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Simple Genetics Practice Problems
Simple Genetics Practice Problems

... 8. A homozygous round seeded plant is crossed with a homozygous wrinkled seeded plant. What are the genotypes of the parents? __________ x __________ Do this cross on the Punnett Square below. _____ X _____ ...
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... 7. If genes A and B are located on separate, nonhomologous chromosomes, will they follow Mendel’s law of independent assortment? Explain. Yes. The chromosomes carrying those genes will line up randomly and separate randomly during meiosis. 8. If genes A and B are located at opposite ends on the same ...
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... The ripened ovary wall becomes the fruit (in this case the pea pod). Most flowers allow cross-pollination, which can be difficult to deal with in genetic studies if the male parent plant is not known. Since pea plants are self-pollinators, the genetics of the parent can be more easily understood. Pe ...
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Biology 101 chpter 2

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Ch8IntrotoGenetics

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Chromosomal aberrations in oats, Avena sativa L

... grain base was dominant to &e wild type and was independent of the color genes. The heterosygous plants in tibese advanced generations could be recognised by Ote kind of articulation of the lower grain. The interesting feature of titiis cross was that seven pairs of charac­ ters were completely corr ...
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Speciation due to hybrid necrosis in plant
Speciation due to hybrid necrosis in plant

... different locations. More recently, processes of adaptive speciation, which unfold in the absence of geographical isolation and during which phenotype distributions become multimodal due to ecological interactions such as competition for resources of predation, have received considerable attention ( ...
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... orientation of homologous pair to poles is random there are 4 possible gametes that could form this is true if an organism has only two pair of chromosomes humans have 23 pairs an independent orientation at metaphase 1 for humans with 23 pairs of chromosomes this works out to 8 million possible chro ...
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Unit 04 Part I - yayscienceclass

... A red flower (RR) is crossed with a white flower (rr). In the case of codominance what is the phenotype of the offspring? In the case of incomplete dominance what is the phenotype of the offspring? What generation is the offspring? ...
Speciation due to hybrid necrosis in plant
Speciation due to hybrid necrosis in plant

... different locations. More recently, processes of adaptive speciation, which unfold in the absence of geographical isolation and during which phenotype distributions become multimodal due to ecological interactions such as competition for resources of predation, have received considerable attention ( ...
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Rebop Lab 2007 rebop_lab_2007
Rebop Lab 2007 rebop_lab_2007

... Reebops (Reebopins minimus) are small organisms that live in empty pop cans. Chances are you have never seen one as they are extremely fast little organisms! Chromosomal analysis has revealed that each Reebop has 8 pairs of chromosomes for a total of 16 chromosomes. Half of the chromosomes in a Reeb ...
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Hybrid (biology)



In biology a hybrid, also known as cross breed, is the result of mixing, through sexual reproduction, two animals or plants of different breeds, varieties, species or genera. Using genetic terminology, it may be defined as follows. Hybrid generally refers to any offspring resulting from the breeding of two genetically distinct individuals, which usually will result in a high degree of heterozygosity, though hybrid and heterozygous are not, strictly speaking, synonymous. a genetic hybrid carries two different alleles of the same gene a structural hybrid results from the fusion of gametes that have differing structure in at least one chromosome, as a result of structural abnormalities a numerical hybrid results from the fusion of gametes having different haploid numbers of chromosomes a permanent hybrid is a situation where only the heterozygous genotype occurs, because all homozygous combinations are lethal.From a taxonomic perspective, hybrid refers to: Offspring resulting from the interbreeding between two animal species or plant species. See also hybrid speciation. Hybrids between different subspecies within a species (such as between the Bengal tiger and Siberian tiger) are known as intra-specific hybrids. Hybrids between different species within the same genus (such as between lions and tigers) are sometimes known as interspecific hybrids or crosses. Hybrids between different genera (such as between sheep and goats) are known as intergeneric hybrids. Extremely rare interfamilial hybrids have been known to occur (such as the guineafowl hybrids). No interordinal (between different orders) animal hybrids are known. The third type of hybrid consists of crosses between populations, breeds or cultivars within a single species. This meaning is often used in plant and animal breeding, where hybrids are commonly produced and selected, because they have desirable characteristics not found or inconsistently present in the parent individuals or populations.↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
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