Atypical Development of Resting Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia in Children at
... ABSTRACT: Compromised respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA, i.e., low cardiac vagal control) frequently characterizes clinically depressed adults and also has been detected in infants of depressed mothers; however, its existence has not been established in older at-risk offspring. We investigated devel ...
... ABSTRACT: Compromised respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA, i.e., low cardiac vagal control) frequently characterizes clinically depressed adults and also has been detected in infants of depressed mothers; however, its existence has not been established in older at-risk offspring. We investigated devel ...
Nightmare Complaints in Treatment-Seeking Patients
... (MSAS = 620; LAMC = 98), which in addition to showing a nonsignificant difference (p = .40) in the proportion of patients with nightmares (26.5% vs 22.4% respectively), revealed no consistently significant differences for numerous outcomes between the 2 locales. Data were subsequently analyzed as 1 ...
... (MSAS = 620; LAMC = 98), which in addition to showing a nonsignificant difference (p = .40) in the proportion of patients with nightmares (26.5% vs 22.4% respectively), revealed no consistently significant differences for numerous outcomes between the 2 locales. Data were subsequently analyzed as 1 ...
Longitudinal Predictors of Bipolar Spectrum Disorders: A Behavioral
... compared to bipolar I individuals with poor coping skills, those with good coping strategies for prodromes decreased their goal-directed activity (e.g., took extra time to rest, restrained themselves, engaged in calming activities) in order to deal with hypomania/mania. And, this behavioral deactiva ...
... compared to bipolar I individuals with poor coping skills, those with good coping strategies for prodromes decreased their goal-directed activity (e.g., took extra time to rest, restrained themselves, engaged in calming activities) in order to deal with hypomania/mania. And, this behavioral deactiva ...
Externalizing disorders
... in reaching developmental milestones, and a history of mothers’ pregnancy and birth complications also appear more commonly among children with ADHD than normal children. • Still, researchers have yet to discover a specific marker of biological vulnerability. • One candidate is impairment in the pre ...
... in reaching developmental milestones, and a history of mothers’ pregnancy and birth complications also appear more commonly among children with ADHD than normal children. • Still, researchers have yet to discover a specific marker of biological vulnerability. • One candidate is impairment in the pre ...
An Introduction to Hypnosis Society of Psychological Hypnosis
... Hypnotic suggestibility is the general tendency to respond to hypnotic suggestions. ...
... Hypnotic suggestibility is the general tendency to respond to hypnotic suggestions. ...
Hoarding Disorder: It`s More Than Just an
... collecting. It has been suggested that several types of deficits are contributors to hoarding; information processing, beliefs about emotional attachment to possessions, emotional distress, and avoidance behaviors (Grisham et al., 2006). Neziroglu, Bubrick, and YaryuraTobias (2004) identified fear o ...
... collecting. It has been suggested that several types of deficits are contributors to hoarding; information processing, beliefs about emotional attachment to possessions, emotional distress, and avoidance behaviors (Grisham et al., 2006). Neziroglu, Bubrick, and YaryuraTobias (2004) identified fear o ...
Anger Intensification With Combat
... Among PTSD symptoms, one finds not only anger but also depression; for example, on the Mississippi Scale of Combat PTSD (Keane, Caddell, & Taylor, 1988), there are five items with anger/aggression content (cf., Novaco & Chemtob, 2002) and many depression content items (e.g., “I feel as though I cann ...
... Among PTSD symptoms, one finds not only anger but also depression; for example, on the Mississippi Scale of Combat PTSD (Keane, Caddell, & Taylor, 1988), there are five items with anger/aggression content (cf., Novaco & Chemtob, 2002) and many depression content items (e.g., “I feel as though I cann ...
A n e
... of self-harming behaviours among a sample of South African university students (N = 603), as well as the relationship between deliberate self-harm (DSH) and symptoms of depression and anxiety. A battery of instruments, including the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory ( ...
... of self-harming behaviours among a sample of South African university students (N = 603), as well as the relationship between deliberate self-harm (DSH) and symptoms of depression and anxiety. A battery of instruments, including the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory ( ...
(g) Adult Bipolar Disorder
... • Typical BPD patient averages 8-10 manic or depressive episodes over a lifetime, though some may have many more or fewer episodes • Even when optimally treated, the BPD symptoms may wax and wane significantly • BPD diagnoses can change (i.e. patients with one type of bipolar diagnosis and go on to ...
... • Typical BPD patient averages 8-10 manic or depressive episodes over a lifetime, though some may have many more or fewer episodes • Even when optimally treated, the BPD symptoms may wax and wane significantly • BPD diagnoses can change (i.e. patients with one type of bipolar diagnosis and go on to ...
Clinical Practice Guideline for Patients with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Magellan Health
... much more substance abuse. A study of adult violent offenders found that after controlling for age, gender and substance use disorders, ADHD was associated with reactive but not proactive violence (Retz et al., 2010). In a study of older adolescents and young adults with ADHD, it was shown that the ...
... much more substance abuse. A study of adult violent offenders found that after controlling for age, gender and substance use disorders, ADHD was associated with reactive but not proactive violence (Retz et al., 2010). In a study of older adolescents and young adults with ADHD, it was shown that the ...
Attachment and personality disorders
... to use and obtain relief from new attachment figures, which has important implications within a close helping relationship like the therapeutic exchange: BPD patients will be more attentive to the failures than the efforts of the therapist (15, 40, 44, 45). The same associations between attachment s ...
... to use and obtain relief from new attachment figures, which has important implications within a close helping relationship like the therapeutic exchange: BPD patients will be more attentive to the failures than the efforts of the therapist (15, 40, 44, 45). The same associations between attachment s ...
Practice Parameter for the Assessment and Treatment of Children
... however, problems dealing with change and transitions and various self-stimulatory behaviors (sometimes including self-injury) also may become more prominent during this time.6 In adolescence, a small number of individuals with autism make marked developmental gains; another subgroup will behavioral ...
... however, problems dealing with change and transitions and various self-stimulatory behaviors (sometimes including self-injury) also may become more prominent during this time.6 In adolescence, a small number of individuals with autism make marked developmental gains; another subgroup will behavioral ...
Characteristics of Binge Eating Disorder in Relation
... binge eating severity or psychopathology when individuals exhibiting subjective versus objective binge eating episodes are compared.12,14 To more clearly delineate the relative importance of subjective versus objective binge eating episodes in BED, systematic assessment of the proportion of individu ...
... binge eating severity or psychopathology when individuals exhibiting subjective versus objective binge eating episodes are compared.12,14 To more clearly delineate the relative importance of subjective versus objective binge eating episodes in BED, systematic assessment of the proportion of individu ...
Adult ADHD and the Relationship Between Self
... depression along with ADHD are more likely to have a poorer response to psychostimulant treatment and demonstrate less cognitive flexibility in regard to the psychological sequelae of ADHD (Barkley, 2006). In light of the various forms and subtypes of ADHD, a clinician must obtain a full and accurat ...
... depression along with ADHD are more likely to have a poorer response to psychostimulant treatment and demonstrate less cognitive flexibility in regard to the psychological sequelae of ADHD (Barkley, 2006). In light of the various forms and subtypes of ADHD, a clinician must obtain a full and accurat ...
The Prevalence and Effects of Adult Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity
... 1.2.21,22 The ACDS is a semistructured interview that includes the ADHD Rating Scale (ADHD-RS)23 to assess childhood ADHD and an adaptation of the ADHD-RS to assess current ADHD among adult respondents. The ACDS is widely used in clinical trials of adult ADHD.24,25 Four experienced clinical intervie ...
... 1.2.21,22 The ACDS is a semistructured interview that includes the ADHD Rating Scale (ADHD-RS)23 to assess childhood ADHD and an adaptation of the ADHD-RS to assess current ADHD among adult respondents. The ACDS is widely used in clinical trials of adult ADHD.24,25 Four experienced clinical intervie ...
Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders
... is characterized by an inability to initiate and persist in goal-directed activities. The person may sit for long periods of time and show little interest in participating in work or social activities. Although common in Schizophrenia, negative symptoms are difficult to evaluate because they occur o ...
... is characterized by an inability to initiate and persist in goal-directed activities. The person may sit for long periods of time and show little interest in participating in work or social activities. Although common in Schizophrenia, negative symptoms are difficult to evaluate because they occur o ...
Untitled
... 70% of phobic individuals who sought professional help did so for physical health reasons only. In only 5–6% of social phobics without comorbid depression, psychological problems were the main reason for seeking help. There are certainly patient-related barriers to seeking treatment: many phobic ind ...
... 70% of phobic individuals who sought professional help did so for physical health reasons only. In only 5–6% of social phobics without comorbid depression, psychological problems were the main reason for seeking help. There are certainly patient-related barriers to seeking treatment: many phobic ind ...
ABSTRACT Title of Document:
... therapists often react with rage towards a confluence of behaviors often seen in BPD clients (including denigration of the therapist; threats to commit suicide if the therapist “makes the slightest misstep;” and unwanted, frequent phone calls). When faced with these behaviors, it is likely that a p ...
... therapists often react with rage towards a confluence of behaviors often seen in BPD clients (including denigration of the therapist; threats to commit suicide if the therapist “makes the slightest misstep;” and unwanted, frequent phone calls). When faced with these behaviors, it is likely that a p ...
Royal Australian and New Zealand College of
... searching the literature pertinent to particular aspects of managing mood disorders. To ensure content and form were acceptable to end-users, and to pre-empt well-recognised challenges with knowledge translation, two formal rounds of external consultation and review were undertaken with relevant exp ...
... searching the literature pertinent to particular aspects of managing mood disorders. To ensure content and form were acceptable to end-users, and to pre-empt well-recognised challenges with knowledge translation, two formal rounds of external consultation and review were undertaken with relevant exp ...
The effectiveness of psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic
... quality of this research, and the absence of control conditions in most studies, however, means that making more definitive statements about the effectiveness of psychoanalysis difficult at this time. The findings of studies on long-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy suggest that (a) favourable outco ...
... quality of this research, and the absence of control conditions in most studies, however, means that making more definitive statements about the effectiveness of psychoanalysis difficult at this time. The findings of studies on long-term psychoanalytic psychotherapy suggest that (a) favourable outco ...
American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
... school age, however, problems dealing with change and transitions and various self-stimulatory behaviors (sometimes including self-injury) may also become more prominent during this time.6 In adolescence, a small number of individuals with autism make marked developmental gains; another subgroup wil ...
... school age, however, problems dealing with change and transitions and various self-stimulatory behaviors (sometimes including self-injury) may also become more prominent during this time.6 In adolescence, a small number of individuals with autism make marked developmental gains; another subgroup wil ...
Making Sense of the Complexities of Trauma
... Misdiagnosis – “bewildering array of symptoms” (Herman, 1997) Symptoms and functioning often vary over time and across situations Self-report might not include information about trauma Strengths/abilities might mask difficulties or make impairment less obvious Trauma disorders may not be considered, ...
... Misdiagnosis – “bewildering array of symptoms” (Herman, 1997) Symptoms and functioning often vary over time and across situations Self-report might not include information about trauma Strengths/abilities might mask difficulties or make impairment less obvious Trauma disorders may not be considered, ...
The longitudinal course of PTSD among disaster workers deployed
... human-made or technological disasters found that PTSD prevalence among those involved in rescue and recovery work ranged from 5 to 40% (Galea et al., 2005). This range was higher than the prevalence found in the general population (1–11%) and lower than the documented prevalence among direct survivo ...
... human-made or technological disasters found that PTSD prevalence among those involved in rescue and recovery work ranged from 5 to 40% (Galea et al., 2005). This range was higher than the prevalence found in the general population (1–11%) and lower than the documented prevalence among direct survivo ...
A New Model of Dissociative Identity Disorder
... These eight Schneiderian first-rank symptoms are experienced as autonomous intrusions into a person’s executive functioning and sense of self. In schizophrenia, these intrusions take a psychotic form. That is, the patient gives the intrusion a delusional explanation (eg, ‘‘Marilyn Monroe is controlli ...
... These eight Schneiderian first-rank symptoms are experienced as autonomous intrusions into a person’s executive functioning and sense of self. In schizophrenia, these intrusions take a psychotic form. That is, the patient gives the intrusion a delusional explanation (eg, ‘‘Marilyn Monroe is controlli ...