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mood disorders - Doral Academy Preparatory
... – Characterized by a person having a disruption, split, or breakdown in his or her normal integrated self, consciousness, memory, or sense of identity • Dissociative amnesia – Characterized by the inability to recall important personal information or events and is usually associated with stressful o ...
... – Characterized by a person having a disruption, split, or breakdown in his or her normal integrated self, consciousness, memory, or sense of identity • Dissociative amnesia – Characterized by the inability to recall important personal information or events and is usually associated with stressful o ...
Disorders - Fulton County Schools
... Nearly 1 in a 100 suffer from schizophrenia, and throughout the world over 24 million people suffer from this disease (WHO, 2002). Schizophrenia strikes young people as they mature into adults. It affects men and women equally, but men suffer from it more severely ...
... Nearly 1 in a 100 suffer from schizophrenia, and throughout the world over 24 million people suffer from this disease (WHO, 2002). Schizophrenia strikes young people as they mature into adults. It affects men and women equally, but men suffer from it more severely ...
(1) sex (men vs women), (2)
... treatment. In OCD there is an increase in activity in a neuronal circuit running from the frontal cortex to the cingulate gyrus, striatum, globus pallidus, thalamus and back to the frontal cortex. Surgical interruption of this loop by cingulotomy (destruction of 2–3 cm of white matter) at the anteri ...
... treatment. In OCD there is an increase in activity in a neuronal circuit running from the frontal cortex to the cingulate gyrus, striatum, globus pallidus, thalamus and back to the frontal cortex. Surgical interruption of this loop by cingulotomy (destruction of 2–3 cm of white matter) at the anteri ...
Best practices for addressing conversion disorder in youth MAIN MESSAGES OVERVIEW
... assessment is required to confirm that patients have a somatoform disorder and not an organic medical issue. Family therapy is often necessary, as families invest heavily and devote considerable time and resources to helping clients deal with their neurological or physical disabilities. The family h ...
... assessment is required to confirm that patients have a somatoform disorder and not an organic medical issue. Family therapy is often necessary, as families invest heavily and devote considerable time and resources to helping clients deal with their neurological or physical disabilities. The family h ...
Psychological Disorders
... A. Definition: behavior patterns or mental processes that cause serious personal suffering or interfere with a person’s ability to cope with everyday life B. More common than you think: estimates suggest that almost one third (33%) of US adults have experienced some form of psychological disorder ...
... A. Definition: behavior patterns or mental processes that cause serious personal suffering or interfere with a person’s ability to cope with everyday life B. More common than you think: estimates suggest that almost one third (33%) of US adults have experienced some form of psychological disorder ...
Question: What is the cause of her psychiatric problems according to
... How do we call the decribed condition? What is the most probable diagnosis? What other diagnoses should we think of? What is the cause of her psychiatric problems according to the patient? • According to you? • The fundamental question of etiology: What causes the disorder? Environmental or genetic ...
... How do we call the decribed condition? What is the most probable diagnosis? What other diagnoses should we think of? What is the cause of her psychiatric problems according to the patient? • According to you? • The fundamental question of etiology: What causes the disorder? Environmental or genetic ...
DOC - Gift From Within
... others, to name the most common. Although some individuals who were traumatized as children manage to escape relatively unscathed at the time or later (often due to personal resilience or to having had a restorative and secure attachment relationship with a primary caregiver that countered the abuse ...
... others, to name the most common. Although some individuals who were traumatized as children manage to escape relatively unscathed at the time or later (often due to personal resilience or to having had a restorative and secure attachment relationship with a primary caregiver that countered the abuse ...
Memory - Union County College
... Assumes that biological, socio-cultural, and psychological factors combine and interact to produce psychological disorders. ...
... Assumes that biological, socio-cultural, and psychological factors combine and interact to produce psychological disorders. ...
Trait and Emotion Appraisal in Borderline Personality Disorder
... Paul Siegel, Ph.D., Purchase College, State University of New York Although Freud’s idea of unconscious conflict is perhaps his most enduring intellectual legacy, experimental demonstrations of unconscious conflict are rare. This study tested whether unconscious exposure to phobic stimuli can reduce ...
... Paul Siegel, Ph.D., Purchase College, State University of New York Although Freud’s idea of unconscious conflict is perhaps his most enduring intellectual legacy, experimental demonstrations of unconscious conflict are rare. This study tested whether unconscious exposure to phobic stimuli can reduce ...
Prediction of abstinence from heroin addiction by childhood trauma
... a yearning to mute the experienced emotional/biological storm. Another model to explain the link between childhood trauma and the proclivity to misuse drugs relates to the process of dissociation. This concept refers to the disintegration of normally integrated systems of the self, such as memory, t ...
... a yearning to mute the experienced emotional/biological storm. Another model to explain the link between childhood trauma and the proclivity to misuse drugs relates to the process of dissociation. This concept refers to the disintegration of normally integrated systems of the self, such as memory, t ...
Ch 12
... Cognitive variables: whether people believe they have control over their lives; how they cope with stress and threat; do they attribute behavior to situational or personal factors? ...
... Cognitive variables: whether people believe they have control over their lives; how they cope with stress and threat; do they attribute behavior to situational or personal factors? ...
ADHD and Antisocial Personality Disorder
... risk to have oppositional and conduct disorders. Lilienfeld, (1990) reviewed the literature on ADHD and antisocial behavior. Findings from longitudinal, family and adoption, neuropsychological, psychophysiological, and other laboratory studies reviewed indicate that childhood ADHD is associated wi ...
... risk to have oppositional and conduct disorders. Lilienfeld, (1990) reviewed the literature on ADHD and antisocial behavior. Findings from longitudinal, family and adoption, neuropsychological, psychophysiological, and other laboratory studies reviewed indicate that childhood ADHD is associated wi ...
application form - Hartford Hospital
... for Neuropsychology applicants only. These specific learning areas form the core knowledge base outlined by the Houston Conference Guidelines for specialized education and training in clinical neuropsychology. ...
... for Neuropsychology applicants only. These specific learning areas form the core knowledge base outlined by the Houston Conference Guidelines for specialized education and training in clinical neuropsychology. ...
Personality disorders Case Series: VMSIII 2013
... contributing psychosocial stressors. There is also some history of drug and alcohol usage which could potentially be contributing to her difficulties. Prior to ascribing psychiatric difficulties solely to a major psychiatric condition, one must always fully explore the possible contributions from ps ...
... contributing psychosocial stressors. There is also some history of drug and alcohol usage which could potentially be contributing to her difficulties. Prior to ascribing psychiatric difficulties solely to a major psychiatric condition, one must always fully explore the possible contributions from ps ...
Mental Disorder Intro-Student - health and physical education
... produce intense fear or horror. Situations that remind them of the event can produce intense anxiety, they begin to avoid those situations. May feel guilty because they survived and others did not. What would be an example of an event that could cause PTSD. ...
... produce intense fear or horror. Situations that remind them of the event can produce intense anxiety, they begin to avoid those situations. May feel guilty because they survived and others did not. What would be an example of an event that could cause PTSD. ...
Disorders of Childhood
... Disruptive Behavior Disorders • Characterized by undercontrolled, or externalizing behavior (i.e., “acting out”; socially disruptive behavior that is inappropriate given the age of the child and/or setting of the behavior) • Behavior is typically distressing and/or annoying to those in child’s soci ...
... Disruptive Behavior Disorders • Characterized by undercontrolled, or externalizing behavior (i.e., “acting out”; socially disruptive behavior that is inappropriate given the age of the child and/or setting of the behavior) • Behavior is typically distressing and/or annoying to those in child’s soci ...
EXPLORING PSYCHOLOGY (7th Edition in Modules) David Myers
... The Medical Model Philippe Pinel (1745-1826) from France, insisted that madness was not due to demonic possession, but an ailment of the mind. George Wesley Bellows, Dancer in a Madhouse, 1907. © 1997 The Art Institute of Chicago ...
... The Medical Model Philippe Pinel (1745-1826) from France, insisted that madness was not due to demonic possession, but an ailment of the mind. George Wesley Bellows, Dancer in a Madhouse, 1907. © 1997 The Art Institute of Chicago ...
Depressive Disorders - New York Medical College
... has slowed down and burned out to the point of being virtually useless....[I am] haunt[ed]...with the total, the desperate hopelessness of it all... Others say, "It's only temporary, it will pass, you will get over it," but of course they haven't any idea of how I feel, although they are certain the ...
... has slowed down and burned out to the point of being virtually useless....[I am] haunt[ed]...with the total, the desperate hopelessness of it all... Others say, "It's only temporary, it will pass, you will get over it," but of course they haven't any idea of how I feel, although they are certain the ...
Introduction to Pharmacology
... • Panic Attacks • People with panic disorder suffer severe attacks of panic-which may make them feel like they are having a heart attack or are going crazy-for no apparent reason. Symptoms include heart palpitations, chest pain or discomfort, sweating, trembling, tingling sensations, feeling of chok ...
... • Panic Attacks • People with panic disorder suffer severe attacks of panic-which may make them feel like they are having a heart attack or are going crazy-for no apparent reason. Symptoms include heart palpitations, chest pain or discomfort, sweating, trembling, tingling sensations, feeling of chok ...
introduction to child psychiatry
... • Personality Disorders (Axis II) are usually not diagnosed (and ASPD can’t be), although personality traits are often identified. • Specific disorders with childhood onset are listed separately in DSM-IV (ADHD, Conduct Disorder, Learning Disorders, MR, etc). These may persist into adulthood. • Como ...
... • Personality Disorders (Axis II) are usually not diagnosed (and ASPD can’t be), although personality traits are often identified. • Specific disorders with childhood onset are listed separately in DSM-IV (ADHD, Conduct Disorder, Learning Disorders, MR, etc). These may persist into adulthood. • Como ...
The Initial Field Trials of DSM
... Unstable mood, a cardinal feature of borderline personality disorder in adulthood, is also the prominent feature in childhood of a new disorder, disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. This disorder has a more modest kappa statistic. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder was more reliably assessed ...
... Unstable mood, a cardinal feature of borderline personality disorder in adulthood, is also the prominent feature in childhood of a new disorder, disruptive mood dysregulation disorder. This disorder has a more modest kappa statistic. Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder was more reliably assessed ...
abnormal psychology - Oxford University Press
... (the uncontrollable impulse to perform stereotyped irrational acts). This is the failure to perform the traditional practices. For example, due to Western cultural influence, people might not believe in African rituals. This might anger the ancestors which will cause ill-health or other types of pro ...
... (the uncontrollable impulse to perform stereotyped irrational acts). This is the failure to perform the traditional practices. For example, due to Western cultural influence, people might not believe in African rituals. This might anger the ancestors which will cause ill-health or other types of pro ...
Dissociative identity disorder
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dissociative_identity_disorder.jpg?width=300)
Dissociative identity disorder (DID), previously known as multiple personality disorder (MPD), is a mental disorder on the dissociative spectrum characterized by the appearance of at least two distinct and relatively enduring identities or dissociated personality states that alternately control a person's behavior, accompanied by memory impairment for important information not explained by ordinary forgetfulness. These symptoms are not accounted for by substance abuse, seizures, other medical conditions, nor by imaginative play in children. Diagnosis is often difficult as there is considerable comorbidity with other mental disorders. Malingering should be considered if there is possible financial or forensic gain, as well as factitious disorder if help-seeking behavior is prominent.DID is one of the most controversial psychiatric disorders, with no clear consensus on diagnostic criteria or treatment. Research on treatment efficacy has been concerned primarily with clinical approaches and case studies. Dissociative symptoms range from common lapses in attention, becoming distracted by something else, and daydreaming, to pathological dissociative disorders. No systematic, empirically-supported definition of ""dissociation"" exists. It is not the same as schizophrenia.Although neither epidemiological surveys nor longitudinal studies have been conducted, it is generally believed that DID rarely resolves spontaneously. Symptoms are said to vary over time. In general, the prognosis is poor, especially for those with comorbid disorders. There are few systematic data on the prevalence of DID. The International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation states that the prevalence is between 1 and 3% in the general population, and between 1 and 5% in inpatient groups in Europe and North America. DID is diagnosed more frequently in North America than in the rest of the world, and is diagnosed three to nine times more often in females than in males. The prevalence of DID diagnoses increased greatly in the latter half of the 20th century, along with the number of identities (often referred to as ""alters"") claimed by patients (increasing from an average of two or three to approximately 16). DID is also controversial within the legal system, where it has been used as a rarely successful form of the insanity defense. The 1990s showed a parallel increase in the number of court cases involving the diagnosis.Dissociative disorders including DID have been attributed to disruptions in memory caused by trauma and other forms of stress, but research on this hypothesis has been characterized by poor methodology. So far, scientific studies, usually focusing on memory, have been few and the results have been inconclusive. An alternative hypothesis for the etiology of DID is as a by-product of techniques employed by some therapists, especially those using hypnosis, and disagreement between the two positions is characterized by intense debate. DID became a popular diagnosis in the 1970s, 80s and 90s, but it is unclear if the actual rate of the disorder increased, if it was more recognized by health care providers, or if sociocultural factors caused an increase in therapy-induced (iatrogenic) presentations. The unusual number of diagnoses after 1980, clustered around a small number of clinicians and the suggestibility characteristic of those with DID, support the hypothesis that DID is therapist-induced. The unusual clustering of diagnoses has also been explained as due to a lack of awareness and training among clinicians to recognize cases of DID.