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A Model of Spirituality for Ageing Muslims
A Model of Spirituality for Ageing Muslims

... The religious and spiritual beliefs adopted by people influence the way that individuals, families, and community groups respond to significant life events such as disability and ageing. It is important therefore to analyse the concepts of religion and spirituality and to understand what influences ...
The `Banu Ma`ruf` of the Levant – Druze Identity and Religion
The `Banu Ma`ruf` of the Levant – Druze Identity and Religion

... form—Califa al-Hakim bi'amr allah—as the embodiment of the divine spirit; they do not believe in Muhammed as the last of the prophets; they do not fast during the month of Ramadan, they do not go on pilgrimage to Mecca (the hajj). All this raises the question: Why, then, do the Druze often represent ...
Heirs to world culture_DEF1.indd
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... Hamka thought that it was important to visit such individuals and their institutions because, as he put it, he too was a member of the Institute of Indonesian Culture (Lembaga Kebudajaan Indonesia, LKI), an organization established by the government in 1948 to assist with formulating the direction o ...
three times salat or du`a
three times salat or du`a

... (combination of two prayers). The wisdom behind it was to retain the original Koranic injunction of three prayers intact. Between the period of Hazrat Abu Bakr and Hazrat Ali, the Muslims in Medina prayed for five times and other three times prayer on the basis of the combination of the salats. Whe ...
The Contemporary Caliphate - International
The Contemporary Caliphate - International

... we shall see, with over 1.5 billion believers, and strong minority communities through most of the Western world (as well as Russia, China and India), Islamic has tried over the last 1400 years to position itself as a major force in global affairs, and now has the challenge of working within and mod ...
Sharia – A Flexible Notion1
Sharia – A Flexible Notion1

... The second notion of Sharia is as a legal science. Sharia is of divine origin, but as we will see in the next paragraphs, both its content and theoretic structure was mostly developed by scholars. In doing so they developed a vast corpus of legal literature, which was to be read in addition to the W ...
Philosophical Underpinnings of Islamic Management Method
Philosophical Underpinnings of Islamic Management Method

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manifestations of globalization at regional and

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Islam, the origin of Islam by Asghar Ali

... study has been to understand the unique phenomenon called Islam. Though this book was written before the significant current events in the Islamic world, it may prove a useful background for the better understanding ot what is called the new Resurgence of Islam. ...
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Leadership in Twelver Imami Shi`ism Mortaza Motahhari`s Ideas on

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Counter Terrorist Trends and Analysis

... country. In fact, by their clever use of technology and social media, IS plants the same notion even in those who do not see themselves as strangers or outsiders and motivate them to emigrate. According to Issue 3, Ibnul-Qayyim said, "When Islam first began to emerge, it was something strange, and a ...
Year 9 Notes Chapter 1: Prophets of Islam 1. Give short answers to
Year 9 Notes Chapter 1: Prophets of Islam 1. Give short answers to

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Da`wah to Non-Muslims in Indonesian Civil Society
Da`wah to Non-Muslims in Indonesian Civil Society

... of da’wah in Islam’s early expansion – he accounts for the expansion of Islam and for conversions without analysing the role of da’wah in these processes. 13 A military conquest or the creation of a pervading ‘Islamic ambience’ at the end of the 20th century in North America was not feasible, so Pos ...
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More info: Jersey Nights The Avalon Ballroom Theatre At Niagara
More info: Jersey Nights The Avalon Ballroom Theatre At Niagara

... lions. The seal was first taken but was returned to the body by `Umar's order. The commander of the Muslim forces "had the body wrapped in shrouds and the Muslims buried it." (TTkh, 1:2567; English tr., 13: 147) According to a more interesting tradition, upon the conquest of Sh_shtar (Tustar), where ...
1 Society and Culture in the Middle East (Arabic and Islamic Studies
1 Society and Culture in the Middle East (Arabic and Islamic Studies

... Essay: How are independence and modesty linked to one another in Middle Eastern societies? Alternative Essay: It goes without saying that urban Middle Eastern societies are very different from Bedouin or rural societies in the region. Is it therefore impossible to identify a common logic to modesty ...
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Islam and Sikhism

Islam is an Abrahamic religion founded in Arabian peninsula, while Sikhism is a Dharmic religion founded in South Asia. Islam means ""submission to the will of god"". The word Sikh is derived from a Sanskrit word meaning 'disciple', or one who learns.Unlike Abrahmic monotheism of Islam Sikhism is a panentheistic faith. Islam believes that Muhammad was the last prophet, to whom Quran was revealed by God in 7th century CE, and it restricts its primary source of teachings to the Quran and the Hadiths. Sikhism was founded in 15th century CE by Guru Nanak and Guru Granth Sahib is the scripture followed by Sikhs as ""The Living Guru"" In Islam, the legal system based on the Quran and the Sunnah is known as Sharia; there is no such legal system mentioned in Guru Granth Sahib. Islam does not allow apostasy. Sikhism allows freedom of conscience and apostasy. Daily prayers are one of the pillars of Islam and mandatory for Muslims. Prayers are left to the choice of a Sikh. Islam requires annual zakah (alms giving) by Muslims, while Sikhism encourages alms giving but does not compel it.
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