Link to fulltext - Ernst Strüngmann Institute
... thereby reducing OSSS. In Experiment 2, subjects performed a crowding task in which they reported the identity of a peripheral letter flanked by letters on either side. We measured the critical spacing between the targets and flanking letters that allowed reliable identification. Cholinergic enhance ...
... thereby reducing OSSS. In Experiment 2, subjects performed a crowding task in which they reported the identity of a peripheral letter flanked by letters on either side. We measured the critical spacing between the targets and flanking letters that allowed reliable identification. Cholinergic enhance ...
chelazzi et al 2012 - Emergent Attention Lab
... outer world (see e.g., Gottlieb, 2012, for an interesting discussion on this general point). Access to the limited central processing resources must be granted to the objects that have the highest priority, given the current behavioral goals, and the knowledge accumulated over the past in similar co ...
... outer world (see e.g., Gottlieb, 2012, for an interesting discussion on this general point). Access to the limited central processing resources must be granted to the objects that have the highest priority, given the current behavioral goals, and the knowledge accumulated over the past in similar co ...
The prototype effect revisited: Evidence for an abstract feature model
... between nameable parts is altered. On some level then, any model must contain both configural and (semi)holistic aspects, in so far as it must be sensitive to the configuration of, as well as combination of nameable parts. It should also explain why processing is (more) holistic for upright faces th ...
... between nameable parts is altered. On some level then, any model must contain both configural and (semi)holistic aspects, in so far as it must be sensitive to the configuration of, as well as combination of nameable parts. It should also explain why processing is (more) holistic for upright faces th ...
PRIMARY VISUAL CORTEX NEURONS THAT CONTRIBUTE TO
... stimulation within spatially restricted receptive fields (classical receptive fields, CRFs). They would invariably suffer the “aperture problem,” and would only encode the component of stimulus movement orthogonal to the local contour presented within their CRFs (Movshon et al., 1985; Snowden, 1994; ...
... stimulation within spatially restricted receptive fields (classical receptive fields, CRFs). They would invariably suffer the “aperture problem,” and would only encode the component of stimulus movement orthogonal to the local contour presented within their CRFs (Movshon et al., 1985; Snowden, 1994; ...
Learning a Precedence Effect-Like Weighting Function for the Generalized Cross-Correlation Framework
... location of a sound is influenced most strongly by the localization cues from the initial onset of the sound [9], [10]. For example, when human listeners report the location of a rapid sequence of clicks, they tend to report the location of the initial click even if later clicks in the sequence came ...
... location of a sound is influenced most strongly by the localization cues from the initial onset of the sound [9], [10]. For example, when human listeners report the location of a rapid sequence of clicks, they tend to report the location of the initial click even if later clicks in the sequence came ...
- Lorentz Center
... Conclusion Electric fish use delayed inhibitory feedback to differentially respond to communication vs. prey stimuli. Our work shows how a sensory system adapts its processing to its environment (local vs. global). ...
... Conclusion Electric fish use delayed inhibitory feedback to differentially respond to communication vs. prey stimuli. Our work shows how a sensory system adapts its processing to its environment (local vs. global). ...
Auditory Precedence Effect
... direct sound reaches the listener, reflected sound arrives from random directions, coming off of walls, floors, and other reflective surfaces. This reflected sound energy adds acoustically to the direct sound before entering each ear, changing the total signal reaching the ear (e.g., see Allen and B ...
... direct sound reaches the listener, reflected sound arrives from random directions, coming off of walls, floors, and other reflective surfaces. This reflected sound energy adds acoustically to the direct sound before entering each ear, changing the total signal reaching the ear (e.g., see Allen and B ...
Global precedence
Images and other stimuli contain both local features (details, parts) and global features (the whole). Precedence refers to the level of processing (global or local) to which attention is first directed. Global precedence occurs when an individual more readily identifies the global feature when presented with a stimulus containing both global and local features. The global aspect of an object embodies the larger, overall image as a whole, whereas the local aspect consists of the individual features that make up this larger whole. Global processing is the act of processing a visual stimulus holistically. Although global precedence is generally more prevalent than local precedence, local preference also occurs under certain circumstances and for certain individuals. Global precedence is closely related to the Gestalt principles of grouping in that the global whole is a grouping of proximal and similar objects. Within global precedence, there is also the global interference effect, which occurs when an individual is directed to identify the local characteristic, and the global characteristic subsequently interferes by slowing the reaction time.