 
									
								
									V. Šisler: European courts´ authority contested?
									
... bridegroom and the legal guardian (walī) of the bride.4 The bridegroom undertakes to pay the nuptial gift (sadāq, mahr) to the wife herself. The contract must be concluded in the presence of free witnesses, two men or one man and two women; this has the double aim of providing proof of marriage and ...
                        	... bridegroom and the legal guardian (walī) of the bride.4 The bridegroom undertakes to pay the nuptial gift (sadāq, mahr) to the wife herself. The contract must be concluded in the presence of free witnesses, two men or one man and two women; this has the double aim of providing proof of marriage and ...
									Islamic Civilisations: Resource Pack
									
... aspects of Islamic Civilisation: Religion and Mosques, Keeping Control, Buildings and Architecture, Courtly Life, Science, Technology and Medicine, Travel and Trade. Each worksheet provides the student with background information on a specific aspect of Islamic civilisation. The student is then expe ...
                        	... aspects of Islamic Civilisation: Religion and Mosques, Keeping Control, Buildings and Architecture, Courtly Life, Science, Technology and Medicine, Travel and Trade. Each worksheet provides the student with background information on a specific aspect of Islamic civilisation. The student is then expe ...
									Islamic Civilisations: Resource Pack
									
... Crucial Information The day to day life of a Muslim ruler was based around the court. Rulers spent much of their time receiving visitors and listening to their requests. Important meetings were held with those officials and generals who helped run the government. Guests were often entertained with ...
                        	... Crucial Information The day to day life of a Muslim ruler was based around the court. Rulers spent much of their time receiving visitors and listening to their requests. Important meetings were held with those officials and generals who helped run the government. Guests were often entertained with ...
									Islam, the Law of War, and the US Soldier
									
... terrorist and if the Qur'an tells them to fight Americans then the Qur'an is full of "BS." Incensed, Mr. Ibrahim shouts at Fernandez that he is no longer welcomed in his home or in the village. Fernandez leaves the village convinced that Mr. Ibrahim is a terrorist sympathizer and cannot be trusted.3 ...
                        	... terrorist and if the Qur'an tells them to fight Americans then the Qur'an is full of "BS." Incensed, Mr. Ibrahim shouts at Fernandez that he is no longer welcomed in his home or in the village. Fernandez leaves the village convinced that Mr. Ibrahim is a terrorist sympathizer and cannot be trusted.3 ...
									chapter1 - WordPress.com
									
... 28.85 million people and 61.3 % of them were Muslim population (Saari, 2011). Islam is accepted as an official religion since 1957 and it has been stated in the Malaysian Federal Constitution. Its effect and importance are found in every area of Malaysia, in every branch of aesthetic production or m ...
                        	... 28.85 million people and 61.3 % of them were Muslim population (Saari, 2011). Islam is accepted as an official religion since 1957 and it has been stated in the Malaysian Federal Constitution. Its effect and importance are found in every area of Malaysia, in every branch of aesthetic production or m ...
									a century of nu-muhammadiyah in indonesia: the failure of islamic
									
... The aim of this article wants to answer the question, has traditional Muslim culture in Indonesia disappeared after a century of the existence of Islamic modernism as represented by Muhammadiyah and other smaller organizations?’ To what extent Islamic modernism is successful and to what level tradit ...
                        	... The aim of this article wants to answer the question, has traditional Muslim culture in Indonesia disappeared after a century of the existence of Islamic modernism as represented by Muhammadiyah and other smaller organizations?’ To what extent Islamic modernism is successful and to what level tradit ...
									117 119 corano ingl
									
... which initially coincides with the Jewish kippur... These are similarities which should not be underestimated and, due to this, in the notes I refer readers to Jewish and Christian texts. You’re a Christian, do you expect any reaction from radical Islam? ...
                        	... which initially coincides with the Jewish kippur... These are similarities which should not be underestimated and, due to this, in the notes I refer readers to Jewish and Christian texts. You’re a Christian, do you expect any reaction from radical Islam? ...
									constitutional politics - IIUM Journals
									
... politicians also expressed their support for the campaign. The Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department, Mohamad Nazri Aziz, described the arrest of over 100 Muslims at the Zouk night club as an action akin to those under Afghanistan’s infamous Taliban rule. He supported the memorandum to repeal ...
                        	... politicians also expressed their support for the campaign. The Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department, Mohamad Nazri Aziz, described the arrest of over 100 Muslims at the Zouk night club as an action akin to those under Afghanistan’s infamous Taliban rule. He supported the memorandum to repeal ...
									Islamic Theology (PDF Available)
									
... The Qur#anic text inspired the molding and refining of theological notions and formulae elaborated not only in theological treatises and kalam manuals but also in Qur#an exegeses (tafsir pl. tafasir), written by prominent theologians such as Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (d. 1210) and Ibn al-^Arabi (d. 1240) ...
                        	... The Qur#anic text inspired the molding and refining of theological notions and formulae elaborated not only in theological treatises and kalam manuals but also in Qur#an exegeses (tafsir pl. tafasir), written by prominent theologians such as Fakhr al-Din al-Razi (d. 1210) and Ibn al-^Arabi (d. 1240) ...
									english (PDF, 8 pages, 920 kb)
									
... Constitution stated that Islam is the state religion, and Arabic is its official language, but also adds that “principles of Islamic Sharia are a reference to legislation.” For the first time in Egyptian constitutional history, Sharia was explicitly stated—although with abundant ambiguity regarding ...
                        	... Constitution stated that Islam is the state religion, and Arabic is its official language, but also adds that “principles of Islamic Sharia are a reference to legislation.” For the first time in Egyptian constitutional history, Sharia was explicitly stated—although with abundant ambiguity regarding ...
									Advances in Environmental Biology The position of leadership in Iran constitution
									
... openly, that refers to its scope, comprehensiveness, and importance. This means that, in addition to the fact that three branches should do their affairs under the velayat-e-faqih’s control and supervision, their legitimacy comes after his validation and verification. The most important, the most ex ...
                        	... openly, that refers to its scope, comprehensiveness, and importance. This means that, in addition to the fact that three branches should do their affairs under the velayat-e-faqih’s control and supervision, their legitimacy comes after his validation and verification. The most important, the most ex ...
									History - MK2Review
									
... removing doubts about the limits of their tolerance as long as they have both a political and religious agenda. ...
                        	... removing doubts about the limits of their tolerance as long as they have both a political and religious agenda. ...
									Serajzadeh
									
... personal relationship with Him and the accountability of individuals for all their behavior in this world, moreover, increases the divergence between Islamic and Modern Western culture. Within homogeneous religious communities, an emphasis on personal responsibility for salvation, defined in terms o ...
                        	... personal relationship with Him and the accountability of individuals for all their behavior in this world, moreover, increases the divergence between Islamic and Modern Western culture. Within homogeneous religious communities, an emphasis on personal responsibility for salvation, defined in terms o ...
									Tension between the Qur`an and the Hadith: The Case of Offensive
									
... inherent vibrancy and elasticity on account of being a living tradition, the texts on jihad lend themselves to conflicting interpretations, as is the case with other revelatory texts that mention such issues as the freedom of religion and conscience, apostasy, free will and divine determinism, gende ...
                        	... inherent vibrancy and elasticity on account of being a living tradition, the texts on jihad lend themselves to conflicting interpretations, as is the case with other revelatory texts that mention such issues as the freedom of religion and conscience, apostasy, free will and divine determinism, gende ...
									islam, its worldview and islamic economics
									
... meaning of deen. Man is born with a natural inclination to submit to God. This happens when he ‘remembers’ the covenant he made with his Lord. The covenant is mentioned in the following terms in the Quran: “And remember when your Lord brought forth form the children of Adam, from their loins, their ...
                        	... meaning of deen. Man is born with a natural inclination to submit to God. This happens when he ‘remembers’ the covenant he made with his Lord. The covenant is mentioned in the following terms in the Quran: “And remember when your Lord brought forth form the children of Adam, from their loins, their ...
									IJMA` (CONSENSUS) & QIYAS (ANALOGY)
									
... Ijma’ in its spirit is like democratic principle which says that all decisions are to be made on the basis of “Majority” Therefore, a perfect Ijma’ is possible but difficult to achieve because of the divergence in religious views. Thus Ijma’ does not mean that there are no different views after cond ...
                        	... Ijma’ in its spirit is like democratic principle which says that all decisions are to be made on the basis of “Majority” Therefore, a perfect Ijma’ is possible but difficult to achieve because of the divergence in religious views. Thus Ijma’ does not mean that there are no different views after cond ...
									Fundamentals-of-Islamic-Economic-System-Obectives
									
... by Allah and also keeping in view the rules of moderation and prudence, the man has been allowed to make full enjoyment of God’s gifts bestowed on him. The Qur’an says: “O mankind ! Eat of that which is lawful and wholesome in the earth, and follow not the footsteps of the devil. Lo! he is an open e ...
                        	... by Allah and also keeping in view the rules of moderation and prudence, the man has been allowed to make full enjoyment of God’s gifts bestowed on him. The Qur’an says: “O mankind ! Eat of that which is lawful and wholesome in the earth, and follow not the footsteps of the devil. Lo! he is an open e ...
									A Program of Studies for New Muslims
									
... for American Muslims who have recently embraced Islam. Such curriculum is greatly needed by a large population of Muslims in North America to help them understand Islam as a complete way of life, practice it and live up to its ideals. To satisfy this need, the task of producing the curriculum and it ...
                        	... for American Muslims who have recently embraced Islam. Such curriculum is greatly needed by a large population of Muslims in North America to help them understand Islam as a complete way of life, practice it and live up to its ideals. To satisfy this need, the task of producing the curriculum and it ...
									Buyurun Sayın Düzgün
									
... death. The body is washed, rituals are performed over it, a wake is held, and then it is typically cremated. In early Judaism, with perhaps the simplest of all ceremonies, the customs included a prayer service, washing the body and covering it in linen, followed by a funeral ceremonial meal. Accordi ...
                        	... death. The body is washed, rituals are performed over it, a wake is held, and then it is typically cremated. In early Judaism, with perhaps the simplest of all ceremonies, the customs included a prayer service, washing the body and covering it in linen, followed by a funeral ceremonial meal. Accordi ...
									IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSRJHSS)
									
... votes, and does not recognize a solely clerical religion. His reasoning is that focusing too much on the clerical and organized part of the religion will interrupt his concentration on more important discussion in the field and paralyzes his view of religion(Soroush, 1994a p. 353).He believes that r ...
                        	... votes, and does not recognize a solely clerical religion. His reasoning is that focusing too much on the clerical and organized part of the religion will interrupt his concentration on more important discussion in the field and paralyzes his view of religion(Soroush, 1994a p. 353).He believes that r ...
									Ethics in Islamic Economics Ethics in Islamic Economics
									
... This latter is a crucial component of the Islamic philosophy of life, because Islam is primarily an ethical massage from Allah to Mankind. The prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said: ‘I have been sent just to complete the moral values’. The link between economics and ethics manifests clearly in different Musl ...
                        	... This latter is a crucial component of the Islamic philosophy of life, because Islam is primarily an ethical massage from Allah to Mankind. The prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said: ‘I have been sent just to complete the moral values’. The link between economics and ethics manifests clearly in different Musl ...
									Ethics in Islamic Economics Ethics in Islamic Economics
									
... This latter is a crucial component of the Islamic philosophy of life, because Islam is primarily an ethical massage from Allah to Mankind. The prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said: ‘I have been sent just to complete the moral values’. The link between economics and ethics manifests clearly in different Musl ...
                        	... This latter is a crucial component of the Islamic philosophy of life, because Islam is primarily an ethical massage from Allah to Mankind. The prophet Muhammad (PBUH) said: ‘I have been sent just to complete the moral values’. The link between economics and ethics manifests clearly in different Musl ...
									Early religious sciences as an introduction to islamic science /by
									
... A great deal of scholarship from the past and the present has dealt with the history of early religious sciences of Islam. The classical Islamic literature is abundant with reference consisting of both, religious and intellectual sciences. In recent attempts to reexamine the history of Islamic scien ...
                        	... A great deal of scholarship from the past and the present has dealt with the history of early religious sciences of Islam. The classical Islamic literature is abundant with reference consisting of both, religious and intellectual sciences. In recent attempts to reexamine the history of Islamic scien ...
									islam and crime the moral community of muslims
									
... Islamic countries (particularly Middle Eastern countries) a majority of populations enjoy a remarkable religious and often racial uniformity. Existing ethnic differences are mainly overshadowed by religious harmony, which is a strong basis for national unity. Even in many huge modern cities (mainly ...
                        	... Islamic countries (particularly Middle Eastern countries) a majority of populations enjoy a remarkable religious and often racial uniformity. Existing ethnic differences are mainly overshadowed by religious harmony, which is a strong basis for national unity. Even in many huge modern cities (mainly ...
									Islamic Accounting Chapter 1
									
... Worldview or underlying philosophy or weltanschauung on the other hand, epitomizes how man perceives this world. Worldview denotes “a set of implicit or explicit assumptions about the origin of the universe and the nature of human life” (Chapra 1992, pp. 1). Every community or system is controlled o ...
                        	... Worldview or underlying philosophy or weltanschauung on the other hand, epitomizes how man perceives this world. Worldview denotes “a set of implicit or explicit assumptions about the origin of the universe and the nature of human life” (Chapra 1992, pp. 1). Every community or system is controlled o ...
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									