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Scattering theory
Scattering theory

... Note: the total cross section σ is the same in both frames, since the total number of collisions that take place does not depend on the frame in which the observation is carried out. However, the differential cross sections dσ/dΩ are not the same in both frames, since the scattering angles (θ,φ) are ...
The Uncertainty Principle Part I
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... In classical physics, you may be familiar with the concept of uncertainty as it relates to measurement. When you measure an object’s position or momentum (or whatever) there is always some uncertainty in your measurement due to the limitations of your measuring device. In quantum mechanics, the equa ...
An Infrared Effective Theory of Quark Confinement Based on
An Infrared Effective Theory of Quark Confinement Based on

... Recent computer simulationsO show that quantum chromodynamks (QeD) is the true theory of strong interaction. But they do not explain why and how quarks and gluons are confined in QeD_ It is very important to understand the mechanism of confinement so that we may predict analytically hadron physics s ...
On inelastic hydrogen atom collisions in stellar atmospheres
On inelastic hydrogen atom collisions in stellar atmospheres

... is remarkable for being able to make a number of qualitative predictions regarding ionization cross sections and their behaviour with impact energy. However, quantitatively it provides only an order-of-magnitude estimate. For example, Seaton (1962) compared with experimental results for H, He, Ne an ...
Some Aspects of Transfer Reactions in Light and Heavy Ion Collisions
Some Aspects of Transfer Reactions in Light and Heavy Ion Collisions

... Since the cross sections are directly proportional to the spectroscopic factors, the above formula provides a direct recipe to extract them from the experimental angular distributions. In the extraction of the spectroscopic factors, one has to take into account that the entrance and exit channels wa ...
Strangeness production in Heavy Ion Collisions
Strangeness production in Heavy Ion Collisions

... We see that the cross­section for production from gluons dominate at  high energies. At low energies production from light quarks dominate.  Fig 18.4 ...
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ppt file - Physics - Kent State University

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High angle neutron-proton scattering

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... energies which are not large compared with the electron mass, however at LEP energies (101 GeV), it takes a value closer to 1/128. In contrast to the electromagnetic interactions, which is an Abelian gauge theory, the coupling constant in the case of non-Abelian gauge theory decreases as the energy ...
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b,Q 2 - INFN - Torino Personal pages

... Gluon dominated: integrated fraction of exchanged momentum carried by gluons (75  15)% ...
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A model of interacting partons for hadronic structure functions

... discusses how we solve for the valence quark wave function and comparison with experimental data. We do not assume much familiarity with particle physics. We will often use terms that are specialized to this branch of physics, but most of them are defined or explained at some point. ...
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... strange and heavier quarks do not contribute to the non-derivative interaction with pions ing the intermediate matchings in Eq. (3) and in Eq. (5). This wo and, as such, are not expected to be enhanced in WIMP-nucleus interactions. To determine from the hadronic EFT to all orders in perturbation the ...
Wave Operators for Classical Particle Scattering
Wave Operators for Classical Particle Scattering

... system in forces which are 0 (r~2~ε) at infinity along with their Lipshitz constants. We prove asymptotic completeness for this two-body case. Of particular interest is the fact that in the absence of control on Lipshitz constants at oo, two solutions of the interacting equation may be asymptotic to ...
High Density Quark Matter and Color Superconductivity
High Density Quark Matter and Color Superconductivity

... the fluid consisting of neutrons and protons. Since the inner core has higher density, it may form by color superconducting quark matters. What is the transition density from baryonic matters to quark matters? Based on the astrophysical observation, we believe the transition density is around 3n0 , ...
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... there is some fantastic accidental tuning of couplings to keep these at TeV scale. (hierarchy problem) 5. Galaxies show substantial dark matter, also evident in early galaxy formation. DM seems to be massive particles, left from the early universe. SM provides no candidate. 6. Dark energy, pushing t ...
χSR - MENU 2013
χSR - MENU 2013

... One observes very clearly a strong enhancement in Mπ0π0 spectrum at Mπ0π0 ~ 300 MeV/c2, i.e., very near to 2π-threshold. ...
The Quark & Bag Models
The Quark & Bag Models

... Lots of models concocted to try to explain why these particles exist:  Model of Fermi and Yang (late 1940’s-early 50’s): pion is composed of nucleons and anti-nucleons (used SU(2) symmetry) ...
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Light-front quantization applications

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