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18 Classical Indian Metaphysics
18 Classical Indian Metaphysics

... • “Though atoms serve as causes of the consciousness of the sense-organs, they are not its actual objects like the sense organs; because the consciousness does not represent the image of the atoms. The consciousness does not arise from what is represented in it. Because they do not exist in substanc ...
The Existence of God
The Existence of God

... not feeling too well either.” ...
ao2-ontological
ao2-ontological

... shocked… Our emotions don’t exist in the same way as we exist, but they also don’t exist in the same way as numbers. Emotions can be felt, but not by others – they exist in an entirely different way. • Ontological arguments work from principles and definitions in an attempt to demonstrate the existe ...
PowerPoint No. 13 – The Ontological Argument
PowerPoint No. 13 – The Ontological Argument

... • Today, thanks to the efforts of Hartshorne, Malcolm, and Plantinga, almost everyone concedes the truth of Step (A.) of the simplified version of Anselm’s Second Ontological Proof. • Today, if someone challenges Anselm’s Second Ontological Proof, they tend to deny Step (B.) of the simplified versi ...
Anthropic Principle File
Anthropic Principle File

... I pass on to consider a form of teleological argument which seems to me a much stronger one-the teleological argument from the temporal order of the world. The temporal order of the universe is, to the man who bothers to give it a moment's thought, an overwhelmingly striking fact about it. Regularit ...
The Ontological Proof
The Ontological Proof

... • Today, thanks to the efforts of Hartshorne, Malcolm, and Plantinga, almost everyone concedes the truth of Step (A.) of the simplified version of Anselm’s Second Ontological Proof. • Today, if someone challenges Anselm’s Second Ontological Proof, they tend to deny Step (B.) of the simplified versi ...
The argument from evil
The argument from evil

... First, as Collins notes, it is not a proof of the existence of God. It is an argument that the fine-tuning of the universe supports the theory that God exists as against the theory that God does not exist. Second, the argument does not, strictly speaking, show that the existence of God is very proba ...
Lesson Plan: Descarte`s Rationalism
Lesson Plan: Descarte`s Rationalism

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The Argument from Design & Darwinism
The Argument from Design & Darwinism

... migration of birds, the adaptability of species, and the human eye, Paley seemed to make a pretty convincing argument given the science of the day, ...
Mike Maxim
Mike Maxim

... then is God, and the God is similar to humans. The error in this proof was most famously brought to light by Hume in his Concerning Natural Religion. If, like Hume and those proving God’s existence, we consider God as an all-knowing, all-powerful, and all-good being then we run into serious problems ...
Anselm`s Ontological Argument
Anselm`s Ontological Argument

... can’t rely on this reasoning to work for the existence of God. We need empirical evidence to prove that this most excellent island really exists, so we need similar evidence on which to base our belief in God. ...
Swinburne and Tennant
Swinburne and Tennant

... • Used as response to theory of evolution provided by Darwin • The world contains human beings • The conditions necessary to bring this about were extremely slim (1/100,000,000,000124!) • Such conditions cannot be rationally attributed to chance • These conditions must have been designed • This desi ...
Class #8 - 4/29/13
Class #8 - 4/29/13

... clarification of the issue and has advanced our knowledge, as has Kripke’s criticism of Russell. ...
GUIDE AND REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM IN PHILOSOPHY: As you
GUIDE AND REVIEW FOR FINAL EXAM IN PHILOSOPHY: As you

... Aquinas it is God’s eternal law as it applies to humans on earth and dictates the fundamental principles of morality (e.g., Ten Commandments). In Stoic philosophy, natural law is the principle of rationality that infuses the universe to which human behavior ought to conform. ...
22. Stoics
22. Stoics

... bad, that led him wrong. As soon as you perceive it you will be sorry for him, not surprised or angry. For your own view of good is either the same as his or something like in kind, and you will make allowance.” “It is man’s special gift to love even those who fall into blunders; this takes effect t ...
VKS Synoptic Prese
VKS Synoptic Prese

... broadly preconditions) in this chain, Buddhist scholars take pains to point out multiple possible feedback loops, reinforcing off the other elements. One common metaphor for this process is of water rushing from trickles to streams to rivers to oceans (getting more volume all the time). • For exampl ...
Renaissance Background Powerpoint
Renaissance Background Powerpoint

... other clergy members, and Everyman) • English literature was permeated by Christian dogma ...
IV. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel‘s Philosophy of Religion
IV. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel‘s Philosophy of Religion

... philosophical self-adoration. Human reason cannot explain its own existence; therefore, it cannot encompass itself and its other within a system of philosophy. • The beginning is world, not reason. Reason is only one aspect of world. ...
Lec 9 - Ursula Stange
Lec 9 - Ursula Stange

...  The world is thought of as breathing or inhaling air from the boundless mass outside it. This boundless air can be spoken of as a 'god' -------------------------Aristotle in his Metaphysics writes that…  …Most of the first philosophers thought that principles in the form of matter were the only p ...
Final Paper - The Comparison Project
Final Paper - The Comparison Project

... Names uses many words and Names to describe all the God contains, and all that he is precursor to. In stating all of these things, we know that God is not simply defined by those concepts or words. We may use those words with the realization that God is hyper to all of them. He is not just the trini ...
arguments - UCSD Philosophy
arguments - UCSD Philosophy

... the first so-called ‘ontological’ arguments for the existence of God in his Proslogion. These arguments are characterized as being deductive, a priori arguments (as explained in lecture). Anselm writes: “And indeed, we believe that thou art a being than which nothing greater can be conceived. Or is ...
Editorial The text appeared, with minor modifications, in the author`s
Editorial The text appeared, with minor modifications, in the author`s

... the three classes: a) the rulers who govern wisely are the driver of the chariot, being dominated by the rational part; b) the soldiers, who are dominated by the passionate part, distinguish themselves by bravery - these soldiers being the white horse; and c) the craftsmen which are dominated by the ...
x - unbc
x - unbc

... this problem is the difficulty of explaining how mental realities and physical realities interact ...
DARWINISM - The theory attributed to Charles Darwin (1809
DARWINISM - The theory attributed to Charles Darwin (1809

... knowledge is acquired as the mind experiences external reality through the senses. Three principal British philosophers who are associated with empiricism are John Locke (1632-1704), George Berkeley (1685-1753), and David Hume (1711-76 .) EMPIRICISM - The theory that our only source of knowledge abo ...
File
File

... This endless cycle of births and rebirths that all "souls" experience is called "Transmigration". All souls are cursed to experience transmigration, except the Infinite, which is beyond creation or destruction. This Absolute Truth or Ultimate Reality does not perish even though all beings are subjec ...
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Monism



Monism is the view that attributes oneness or singleness (Greek:μόνος) to a concept (e.g. existence). Substance monism is the philosophical view that a variety of existing things can be explained in terms of a single reality or substance. Another definition states that all existing things go back to a source which is distinct from them (e.g. in Neoplatonism everything is derived from The One). This is often termed priority monism, and is the view that only one thing is ontologically basic or prior to everything else.Another distinction is the difference between substance and existence monism, or stuff monism and thing monism. Substance monism posits that only one kind of stuff (e.g. matter or mind) exists, although many things may be made out of this stuff. Existence monism posits that, strictly speaking, there exists only a single thing (e.g. the universe), which can only be artificially and arbitrarily divided into many things.
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