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Computing point-of-view - MIT Media Lab
Computing point-of-view - MIT Media Lab

... sensing system known as Emotus Ponens (Liu, Lieberman & Selker 2003). In particular, I anticipate that reading emotion out of text will be vital to modeling viewpoint because human judgment often reifies in narratives through emotional appraisal or mannerisms around a topic’s discussion. 3) To make ...
SPECTR1
SPECTR1

... methodology, because one can simulate reasonable outcomes that otherwise cannot be computed. The VERT permits solving network problems via its Monte Carlo simulation, which would be impossible to resolve, otherwise. For example, one might obtain a simulated probability estimate of an experimental pr ...
Good News or Bad News: Using Affect Control Theory to Analyze
Good News or Bad News: Using Affect Control Theory to Analyze

... more than one dimension (Barrett, 2006; Russell, 2003), multi-dimensional models have rarely been used in sentiment analysis. In sentiment analysis research, two main machine learning (ML) methods are used: supervised learning or unsupervised learning methods. Supervised learning methods generally u ...
Social Digital Discourse: New Challenges for Corpus
Social Digital Discourse: New Challenges for Corpus

... This contribution attempts to link new forms of discourse with old linguistic sub-disciplines, in particular corpus- and sociolinguistics. It shows that social digital discourses can enrich the discussion of linguistic concepts as they pose new challenges for linguistic researchers – but they also o ...
Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of Linguistic Diversity
Toward a Mechanistic Understanding of Linguistic Diversity

... a program for future research on the topic by highlighting methodological and theoretical considerations for explaining patterns of linguistic diversity. In particular, we draw on previous empirical and theoretical work to outline the mechanisms that drive linguistic cladogenesis and disparity. We c ...
Introduction: Gender, language and translation at the crossroads of
Introduction: Gender, language and translation at the crossroads of

Norms and Sociolinguistic Description1
Norms and Sociolinguistic Description1

Efficient Real-Time Tracking of Moving Objects
Efficient Real-Time Tracking of Moving Objects

... of the overall storage consumption. ...
Big Data Approaches to Study Discourse Processes
Big Data Approaches to Study Discourse Processes

... In addition to these unstructured text sources, considerable effort over the past decade has been put into the construction and validation of annotated text corpora. The largest repository of such databases is the Linguistic Data Consortium (https://www.ldc.upenn.edu). Annotated corpora allow for su ...
introduction to contrastive linguistics
introduction to contrastive linguistics

Machine Learning as an Objective Approach to Understanding
Machine Learning as an Objective Approach to Understanding

... phenomenon unless we can make a machine that reproduces it: “What I cannot create, I do not understand” (written on Richard Feynman’s blackboard at the time of his death). The advantage of this approach to understanding is that it is wholly objective and fully operational. This type of approach to u ...
Some Principles on the use of Macro
Some Principles on the use of Macro

... describe one fragment of history is a contribution that does not necessarily require describing every fragment of history. However, equally important are studies that are devoted to ruling out language contact as an explanation for some linguistic data in favour of a genealogical and/or universal ac ...
Humans, Computer, and Computational Complexity
Humans, Computer, and Computational Complexity

... significance. Suppose you are trying to write a computer program. The code quickly becomes too complicated to keep it all in your mind at once. There are too many conditions and too many loops. You want to know whether when you run the program, it will run to completion and produce an output, or whe ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Students will devise strategies for computation that can be applied to any number. Implicit in such computational methods are generalisations about numerical relationships with the operations being used. Students will articulate the generalisation that underlies their strategy, firstly in common lan ...
Teaching plan Modelling of Organs and Systems (MOS)
Teaching plan Modelling of Organs and Systems (MOS)

... could choose, all of them around the analysis of flow using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques with Open-Source (and Mat lab) tools for the different steps of the modelling pipeline. Some examples will include: blood flow analysis in the Left Atrial Appendage, cerebral aneurysms, aorta, l ...
11 HOW LANGUAGE REALIZES THE WORK OF SCIENCE
11 HOW LANGUAGE REALIZES THE WORK OF SCIENCE

... The chapters of this book have projected a few short moving pictures of language being used in science. Like all texts, these chapters have been constructed with as much intention and art directed toward the anticipated readers as the struggling writer can muster. The intention has been to share par ...
132194 - Radboud Repository
132194 - Radboud Repository

... should give rise to information measures that are more predictive of experimental data. Hence, the most plausible cognitive mechanisms for sentence processing can be identified by comparing different models’ abilities to explain the ERPs. This approach to selection among sentence comprehension models ...
Translating between Language and Logic: Aarne Ranta
Translating between Language and Logic: Aarne Ranta

... under a layer of Mac OS or Ubuntu Linux, and it works so well that the layman user hardly ever notices it is there. When will formal proof systems mature? Decades of accumulated experience and improvements have produced many systems that are sophisticated, efficient, and robust. But using them is of ...
The scope of linguistic anthropology - Assets
The scope of linguistic anthropology - Assets

... assumption that words matter and from the empirical finding that linguistic signs as representations of the world and connections to the world are never neutral; they are constantly used for the construction of cultural affinities and cultural differentiations. The great success of structuralism in li ...
Speech to UML: An Intelligent Modeling Tool for Software Engineering
Speech to UML: An Intelligent Modeling Tool for Software Engineering

... microphone or a telephone, to a set of words. The recognized words can be the final results, as for applications such as commands & control, data entry, and document preparation. It can also serve as the input to further linguistic processing in order to achieve speech understanding. Speech recognit ...
Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J. K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, J. Voldman, K. Willcox
Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J. K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, J. Voldman, K. Willcox

Structuring E-Commerce Inventory
Structuring E-Commerce Inventory

... all items and categories. It maintains a set of previously discovered properties called known properties with popularity information. The popularity of a given property name N (resp. value V ) is defined as the number of sellers who are using N (resp. V ). A seller is said to use a name or a value i ...
the sociological repudiation of völkerpsychologie
the sociological repudiation of völkerpsychologie

... School strove to bring mathematical rigor to linguistics, with close attention paid to formal questions; however, in the latter part of his career, Shakhmatov became increasingly concerned with psychological and social factors and turned his attention to syntax. For Shakhmatov, psychology studies th ...
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g(n)

... • When the growth of one function is higher (the same/ lower) than the growth of another function? • How we can estimate complexity of functions that are defined recursively? • What type of problems will be at the exam? ...
draft strategic fte proposal
draft strategic fte proposal

... in an ideal position in its pursuit of its long term goal of increasing research collaborations with biological sciences. The position in MCB will focus on the computational analysis of metabolic and developmental networks. Both the maintenance of normal cellular homeostasis and the development of ...
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Computational linguistics

Computational linguistics is an interdisciplinary field concerned with the statistical or rule-based modeling of natural language from a computational perspective.Traditionally, computational linguistics was usually performed by computer scientists who had specialized in the application of computers to the processing of a natural language. Computational linguists often work as members of interdisciplinary teams, including linguists (specifically trained in linguistics), language experts (persons with some level of ability in the languages relevant to a given project), and computer scientists. In general, computational linguistics draws upon the involvement of linguists, computer scientists, experts in artificial intelligence, mathematicians, logicians, philosophers, cognitive scientists, cognitive psychologists, psycholinguists, anthropologists and neuroscientists, among others.Computational linguistics has theoretical and applied components, where theoretical computational linguistics takes up issues in theoretical linguistics and cognitive science, and applied computational linguistics focuses on the practical outcome of modeling human language use.
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