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PPT
PPT

... Shield volcanoes: Enormous, gently sloping volcanic mounds • Form over oceanic hotspots: localized zone of hot mantle upwelling • Largest topographic features on Earth Shield volcano—Big Island of Hawaii ...
Chapter 8 section 2
Chapter 8 section 2

... where a denser plate sinks under a less dense plate. The magma is rising toward Earth’s surface. Volcanoes can cause great destruction. But they also can add new material to Earth’s surface. The way volcanoes add this new material to Earth’s surface varies greatly. Different types of eruptions produ ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Small crystals form when the molten rock cools quickly- this happens when the lava flows over the Earth’s surface Larger crystals are formed when the molten rock cools slowly- this happens when the magma is trapped underground. From the rocks you have seen today, which do you think came from undergr ...
Word
Word

... 8. The three main classes of rocks are classified by how they formed. (1) _________ rocks form from molten rock. (2) _________ rocks form by surface processes. (3) _________ rocks form from existing rocks that are changed by pressure and temperature. A. (1) igneous (2) sedimentary (3) metamorphic B. ...
Geol 101: Physical Geology PAST EXAM QUESTIONS LECTURE 8
Geol 101: Physical Geology PAST EXAM QUESTIONS LECTURE 8

... 8. The three main classes of rocks are classified by how they formed. (1) _________ rocks form from molten rock. (2) _________ rocks form by surface processes. (3) _________ rocks form from existing rocks that are changed by pressure and temperature. A. (1) igneous (2) sedimentary (3) metamorphic B. ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... A. An old growth forest B. An undisturbed prairie C. An established mountain lake D. A newly formed volcanic island ...
Volcanoes and Igneous Activity Earth - Chapter 4
Volcanoes and Igneous Activity Earth - Chapter 4

... Gualí River. Houses and towns located high enough above river channels escaped damage from the lahars. In the Gualí River valley, at least two lahar pulses were reported by eyewitnesses, separated by 5 to 15 minutes depending on distance from the volcano. Eyewitnesses reported that the noise created ...
Skinner Chapter 7
Skinner Chapter 7

... Geology 1013 - Earth System Science Chapter 7 - Study Instructions: Read each question carefully before answering. Work at a steady pace, and you should have ample time to finish. _____________________________________________ 1. Volcanic eruptions are rare; normally there is an average of about one ...
Volcanoes I
Volcanoes I

... Volcanoes are classified according to their form. The form of a volcanoes depends on the type of material that it is made up of. The nature of the extruded material (and the volcano itself) depends on the properties of the magma. Magma: Molten rock within the Earth. ...
Chapter 2 Notes
Chapter 2 Notes

... movement of rocks on both sides of fault ...
Types of Volcanoes
Types of Volcanoes

... occur along the mid-oceanic ridge, where sea-floor spreading is in progress and along subduction related volcanic arcs. The eruptions of shield volcanoes are characterized by low-explosivity lavafountaining that forms cinder cones and spatter cones at the vent. Famous shield volcanoes can be found f ...
Document
Document

... ANTICIPATORY SET ...
Word format
Word format

... 37. Which of the following terms does NOT refer to a type of foliation in metamorphic rocks? A. gneissic texture B. slaty cleavage C. schistosity D. migmatite E. gneissosity 38. Which of the following metamorphic rocks is most likely to be produced by intermediate-grade metamorphism of shale? A. sch ...
FOURTH GRADE VOLCANOES
FOURTH GRADE VOLCANOES

... the surface of the Earth at the volcano’s crater, and may flow down its side as a flow of lava. Note that magma generally does not form in the magma chamber; it is generated deeper in the Earth, and ascends and collects there. The growth of a volcano is sometimes difficult for students to conceptual ...
ttu_gs0001_000441.
ttu_gs0001_000441.

... is the most notable, because in 1912 one of the most remarkable eruptions of historic time occurred near its base. About 2 cubic miles of ash and pumice erupted in the form of incandescent ash flows or avalanches. The "river of sand," as the early explorers called it, flowed over 15 miles down a gre ...
Lab 4
Lab 4

... don’t want you to perform the usual mineral tests on these!). Write a short history of how this rock came to be; in other words, start from magma and tell me what happened to make this rock. Hint: it’s not a one-event history. ...
The Ring of Fire - American Red Cross
The Ring of Fire - American Red Cross

... ___A. Krakatau, in Indonesia, created the loudest sound ever heard on Earth when it erupted in 1883. ___B. Popocatepetl (an Aztec word for “smoking mountain”) covered thousands of homes with ash and stopped air travel into Mexico City when it erupted in 2013. ...
KS4_Volcano_0 - Oxford Sparks
KS4_Volcano_0 - Oxford Sparks

... Volcano monitoring Volcanoes often show physical or chemical signals before an eruption. These signals allow volcanologists to monitor active volcanoes, and perhaps predict a future eruption. One physical signal is the deformation or movement of the volcanic edifice and surrounding crust. Changes i ...
Volcanoes
Volcanoes

... However, it is often very difficult to tell whether a volcano will erupt again…El Chichon, Mexico erupted in 1982 after being dormant for approximately 1200 years! ...
Igneous Rocks - Occurrence and Classification
Igneous Rocks - Occurrence and Classification

... Hawaiian – fluid basaltic lava is thrown into the air in jets from a vent or line of vents (a fissure) at the summit or on the flank of a volcano. Strombolian – distinct bursts of fluid lava (usually basalt or basaltic andesite) from the mouth of a magma-filled summit conduit. Vulcanian - short, vio ...
Lithosphere L > E Heat flowing in Earth`s core below the lithosphere
Lithosphere L > E Heat flowing in Earth`s core below the lithosphere

... microbes are at the bottom of the food chain. It all comes full circle, effecting the lithosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and hydrosphere! ...
Week 10
Week 10

... Will lava flow as far? ...
Rock and Lava: Felsic vs. Mafic
Rock and Lava: Felsic vs. Mafic

... events involved in the Mount Saint Helens eruption of 1980. ...
volcanoes - Catawba County Schools
volcanoes - Catawba County Schools

... • Name given to particles produced by eruption. They range in size from very fine dust to pieces that weigh several tons • Lapilli- range from small beads to walnuts (2-64 mm). Also called cinders • Blocks- anything larger than 64 mm and are made of hardened lava and bombs (which are pieces of semi- ...
Document
Document

... A magma deep underground is under high pressure, generally high enough to keep all its gases in a dissolved state. On eruption, the pressure is suddenly released and the gases come out of solution.  When a lava solidifies while gas is bubbling through it, holes are trapped in the rock, creating a d ...
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Volcano (1997 film)

Volcano is a 1997 disaster film directed by Mick Jackson and produced by Andrew Z. Davis, Neal H. Moritz and Lauren Shuler Donner. The storyline was conceived from a screenplay written by Jerome Armstrong and Billy Ray. The film features Tommy Lee Jones, Anne Heche, and Don Cheadle. Jones is cast as the head of the Los Angeles County Office of Emergency Management (LAC OEM) which has complete authority in the event of an emergency or natural disaster. His character attempts to divert the path of a dangerous lava flow through the streets of Los Angeles following the formation of a volcano.A joint collective effort to commit to the film's production was made by the film studios of 20th Century Fox, Moritz Original and Shuler Donner/Donner Productions. It was commercially distributed by 20th Century Fox. Volcano explores civil viewpoints, such as awareness, evacuation and crisis prevention. Although the film used extensive special effects, it failed to receive any award nominations from mainstream motion picture organizations for its production merits.Volcano premiered in theaters nationwide in the United States on April 25, 1997 grossing $49,323,468 in domestic ticket receipts, on a $90 million budget. It earned an additional $73.5 million in business through international release to top out at a combined $122,823,468 in gross revenue. Despite its release and recognition, Dante's Peak (which was released 2 months before) gained more commercial success than Volcano. It was also met with mixed critical reviews before its initial screening in cinemas. The Region 1 code widescreen edition of the film featuring special features was released on DVD in the United States on March 9, 1999.
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