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The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... spine and connects nearly all parts of the body to the brain ...
Mucosal Immunisation (Lung and Middle Ear)
Mucosal Immunisation (Lung and Middle Ear)

Lympatic Guided Student Notes
Lympatic Guided Student Notes

... coordinating immune defenses and killing infected cells on contact Factors that Influence an Immune Response 1. ___________________________________ -better health immune system can respond better 2. ___________________________________- older tend to have more acquired immunity 3. ___________________ ...
BioLegend Enters License Agreement with Sanquin for Peptide
BioLegend Enters License Agreement with Sanquin for Peptide

... technology is now available commercially from BioLegend, with the same high quality of manufacturing, superior customer support and excellent value that customers have come to recognize from BioLegend. Presented under the brand name Flex-T™, BioLegend currently offers biotinylated MHC/peptide monome ...
Immunity to infection_vibuntita
Immunity to infection_vibuntita

... How to classify immunity by time ?? (stages, cells involved in immune responses) ...
Ch 14 Lymphatic System
Ch 14 Lymphatic System

... Delayed reaction allergy - occurs due to repeated exposure of skin to certain chemicals usually after 48 hrs; ex: detergents, lotions -after repeated exposure - the foreign substance activates T cells and macrophages which cause eruptions and inflammation (dermatitis) - can affect anyone - do not ne ...
07 Cytokines
07 Cytokines

Innate lymphocytes_LÁ_optional
Innate lymphocytes_LÁ_optional

... loading of foreign lipids ...
Supplementary Data (doc 82K)
Supplementary Data (doc 82K)

... Supplementary Figure 1. KLH and Id-specific antibody responses in individual donors and recipients. Prevaccine (pre-V) or pre-hematopoietic stem cell transplant (pre-SCT) and postvaccine (post-V) or post-SCT serum samples from the indicated time points in the donors (A, B, E) and recipients (C, D, F ...
Session 407 Inflammaging and eye
Session 407 Inflammaging and eye

... in the pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration although the underlying mechanism remains poorly defined. Inflammation is an adaptive response of the immune system to noxious insults to maintain homeostasis and restore functionality. During aging, the retina suffers from a low-grade chronic ...
Chronic recurrent infections and immunopathy
Chronic recurrent infections and immunopathy

Nervous System
Nervous System

... Key question#1: What are the major parts of the nervous system and there jobs? Stimuli, homeostasis, neurons, denterites, axons, and impulses. The job for the stimuli brings responses to your body. The homeostasis controls your breathing, heart rate, and digestion. The neurons carry messages to the ...
Natural
Natural

... In this regard, NK cells were first described as cells that have the ability to kill tumour cells without any priming or prior activation (remember that e.g. cytotoxic T cells need priming by antigen presenting cells) and their name is ultimately connected to this ‘natural’ ability to kill. Addition ...
Immunity - HCC Learning Web
Immunity - HCC Learning Web

... Cellular Components of CMI T cells are key cellular component of immunity – T cells have an antigen receptor (T cell receptor) that recognizes & reacts to a specific antigen – Antigens that stimulate this response are mainly intracellular – T cell receptor only recognize antigens combined with majo ...
Central nervous system
Central nervous system

... •The presence of myelin speeds up the transmission of signals along the axon •Myelin will get laid down in segments along the axon, leaving unmyelinated gaps known as “nodes of Ranvier” ...
Non-specific defenses
Non-specific defenses

Ref. Infectious agents or immunomodulatory molecules Host cell
Ref. Infectious agents or immunomodulatory molecules Host cell

... immunostimulatory chemicals [4]. Cells were exposed to heat-killed E. coli, S. aureus and Bordatella pertussis bacteria for six, twelve, or twenty-four hours and five to seven time-points were collected. Additional experiments were done using live virulent B. pertussis, avirulent strains, and LPS fr ...
1 Summer Research Opportunities
1 Summer Research Opportunities

... second aim is to investigate the optical limits of visual acuity in patients with Down syndrome and determine whether spectacle prescriptions derived objectively to minimize the negative impact of optical aberrations on retinal image quality will improve visual performance beyond that obtained with ...
B cells
B cells

... B cells are also able to negatively influence T-cell driven immune responses, giving rise to the recently proposed concept of regulatory B cells (Breg). Interleukin (IL-)10-secreting B cells with suppressive functions are referred to as B10 Bregs. B10 Bregs reduce disease severity in animal models, ...
Figure-17 This diagram illustrates the various effector mechanism
Figure-17 This diagram illustrates the various effector mechanism

... (2) Blockade effector cells, either directly or as immune complexes. Circulating complexes, for example, are able to inhibit the action of cytotoxic cells active against Schistosoma mansoni. (3) Induce T- or B-cell tolerance, presumably by blockage of antibody-forming cells (AFC) or by depletion of ...
Nervous and Muscular System
Nervous and Muscular System

... – Consists of: midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata – Functions to: control the flow of messages between the brain and body; control breathing, swallowing, heart rate, blood pressure, consciousness; and identify if one is awake/alert or tired/sleepy ...
lecture # 7 the immune system
lecture # 7 the immune system

... Cellular (cell-mediated) immunity is a form of specific defense in which the T lymphocytes directly attack and destroy diseased or foreign cells, and the immune system remembers the antigens and prevents them from causing disease in the future. Cellular immunity involves four classes of T cells: 1- ...
Discovery of Complement
Discovery of Complement

Yukon Immunization Manual: Section 14
Yukon Immunization Manual: Section 14

... Tolerance: the immune response is able to differentiate between self and nonself so that body tissues are not destroyed ...
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases

... analysis of pathogen-host cell interactions, to in vivo studies in models and to the study of immunity at the population level in disease endemic areas. Main areas of research include the regulation of acute and chronic inflammation; macrophagepathogen interactions; cellular pharmacology; the produ ...
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Psychoneuroimmunology



Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI), also referred to as psychoendoneuroimmunology (PENI), is the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. PNI takes an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating psychology, neuroscience, immunology, physiology, genetics, pharmacology, molecular biology, psychiatry, behavioral medicine, infectious diseases, endocrinology, and rheumatology.The main interests of PNI are the interactions between the nervous and immune systems and the relationships between mental processes and health. PNI studies, among other things, the physiological functioning of the neuroimmune system in health and disease; disorders of the neuroimmune system (autoimmune diseases; hypersensitivities; immune deficiency); and the physical, chemical and physiological characteristics of the components of the neuroimmune system in vitro, in situ, and in vivo.
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