The Impact of Clinical Simulations in Pharmacy Ethics Education
... Secondary questions were also developed and are as follows: • Does critical self-reflection about interactions with SPs have an effect on ethical decision making? • Do interactions with SPs have an effect on selfefficacy in identifying and resolving ethical problems in clinical practice? • Do inter ...
... Secondary questions were also developed and are as follows: • Does critical self-reflection about interactions with SPs have an effect on ethical decision making? • Do interactions with SPs have an effect on selfefficacy in identifying and resolving ethical problems in clinical practice? • Do inter ...
Kant on Irresistible Inclinations: Moral Worth, Happiness
... I have no intention of arguing that Kant held that we have irresistible inclinations. However, I do believe that it can be inferred from several of his discussions what Kant believed could constitute an irresistible inclination. In fact, such comments suggest that, while we may not have irresistible ...
... I have no intention of arguing that Kant held that we have irresistible inclinations. However, I do believe that it can be inferred from several of his discussions what Kant believed could constitute an irresistible inclination. In fact, such comments suggest that, while we may not have irresistible ...
NDPPS Template Guide - EconIssues – Patrick A McNutt
... The following set of Hypotheses raise specific ethical issues that are germane to creating a universal code of good governance for 21st century. What one ought to do requires a discussion on each Hypothesis: • Hypothesis 1: Changing ‘global’ nature of doing business • Hypothesis 2: Relevance of a gl ...
... The following set of Hypotheses raise specific ethical issues that are germane to creating a universal code of good governance for 21st century. What one ought to do requires a discussion on each Hypothesis: • Hypothesis 1: Changing ‘global’ nature of doing business • Hypothesis 2: Relevance of a gl ...
Ethics Scandals & Corruption Crisis
... • The public scandals of Enron, WorldCom and others, with their extreme examples of private greed and deception, have caused us to question our assumptions about what values and practices should underlie successful 21st century businesses. ...
... • The public scandals of Enron, WorldCom and others, with their extreme examples of private greed and deception, have caused us to question our assumptions about what values and practices should underlie successful 21st century businesses. ...
handout - General Guide To Personal and Societies Web Space at
... distinct from applied ethics, which is not sharply distinct from personal position. This general claim is made prominent by work in feminist ethics inter alia, but can be held regardless of one’s final conclusions regarding specific claims of feminist ethics. Questions arise, showing the helpfulness ...
... distinct from applied ethics, which is not sharply distinct from personal position. This general claim is made prominent by work in feminist ethics inter alia, but can be held regardless of one’s final conclusions regarding specific claims of feminist ethics. Questions arise, showing the helpfulness ...
On the Importance of Teaching Professional Ethics to Computer
... Each person has a fundamental right to be respected and treated as a free and equal rational person capable of making his or her own decisions. The principle is: An action or policy is morally right only if those persons affected by the decision are not used merely as instruments for advancing some ...
... Each person has a fundamental right to be respected and treated as a free and equal rational person capable of making his or her own decisions. The principle is: An action or policy is morally right only if those persons affected by the decision are not used merely as instruments for advancing some ...
On the Importance of Teaching Professional Ethics to Computer
... Each person has a fundamental right to be respected and treated as a free and equal rational person capable of making his or her own decisions. The principle is: An action or policy is morally right only if those persons affected by the decision are not used merely as instruments for advancing some ...
... Each person has a fundamental right to be respected and treated as a free and equal rational person capable of making his or her own decisions. The principle is: An action or policy is morally right only if those persons affected by the decision are not used merely as instruments for advancing some ...
ethics - Weebly
... own prejudices, experiences and opinions to the judgement. Objective judgements are based on an impartial absolute value system The absolutist position is often held by those that believe in God (though this is not necessary). The reason that these rules are absolute could be because they come from ...
... own prejudices, experiences and opinions to the judgement. Objective judgements are based on an impartial absolute value system The absolutist position is often held by those that believe in God (though this is not necessary). The reason that these rules are absolute could be because they come from ...
Read paper
... Therefore, we may have an acute dilemma for the ethical framework of Immanuel Kant.11 If Kant conflates supererogation with one’s moral duty, Kant’s theory may be marked as “severely impoverished” (Baron 1987, 238). On the other hand, there may be some philosophical approach to salvaging Kant’s eth ...
... Therefore, we may have an acute dilemma for the ethical framework of Immanuel Kant.11 If Kant conflates supererogation with one’s moral duty, Kant’s theory may be marked as “severely impoverished” (Baron 1987, 238). On the other hand, there may be some philosophical approach to salvaging Kant’s eth ...
Moral Reasoning
... Moral relativism: a theoretical position that there are no unvarying standards or principles of right and wrong The usual implication is that the prevailing beliefs of each culture are equally right or legitimate. But are they? American pluralism: a socio-political arrangement that theoretically all ...
... Moral relativism: a theoretical position that there are no unvarying standards or principles of right and wrong The usual implication is that the prevailing beliefs of each culture are equally right or legitimate. But are they? American pluralism: a socio-political arrangement that theoretically all ...
Teleological Ethics
... Rule utilitarians such as Mill argue that some rules are necessary to protect our security and welfare, rules such as the right to a fair trial, or freedom of speech. We explore the difference between Bentham and Mill in the central section of this book. Rather than focus on an individual action, ru ...
... Rule utilitarians such as Mill argue that some rules are necessary to protect our security and welfare, rules such as the right to a fair trial, or freedom of speech. We explore the difference between Bentham and Mill in the central section of this book. Rather than focus on an individual action, ru ...
Moral Health, Moral Prosperity and Universalization in Kant`s Ethics
... principle of morality and tells us that this work is concerned with the application of this fundamental principle to the specific nature of human agency “to show in it what can be inferred from universal moral principles” MM, ...
... principle of morality and tells us that this work is concerned with the application of this fundamental principle to the specific nature of human agency “to show in it what can be inferred from universal moral principles” MM, ...
Nature of ethics
... 3.There is also “analytical”, “critical”, or “metal-ethical” thinking. This is the sort of thinking we imagined that Socrates would have come to if he had been challenged to the limit in the justification of his normative judgments. He did, in fact, arrive at this sort of thinking in other dialogue ...
... 3.There is also “analytical”, “critical”, or “metal-ethical” thinking. This is the sort of thinking we imagined that Socrates would have come to if he had been challenged to the limit in the justification of his normative judgments. He did, in fact, arrive at this sort of thinking in other dialogue ...
Subjectivism in Ethics
... Values are not tangible things like planets, trees, and spoons. However, this does not mean that ethics has no objective basis. People have not only feelings but also reason, and these two are fundamentally distinct. ...
... Values are not tangible things like planets, trees, and spoons. However, this does not mean that ethics has no objective basis. People have not only feelings but also reason, and these two are fundamentally distinct. ...
m5zn_ed8434aebc6cfba
... Religion. Morality determined by relation between human being and supernatural being. Nature. Morality determined by relation between human being and nature. Individuality. Morality determined by relation the individual has to him or herself. Society. Morality determined by relation between human be ...
... Religion. Morality determined by relation between human being and supernatural being. Nature. Morality determined by relation between human being and nature. Individuality. Morality determined by relation the individual has to him or herself. Society. Morality determined by relation between human be ...
c. virtue ethics - University of San Diego
... Kant’s second formulation of the categorical imperative is a bit less abstract: “Act in such a way that you always treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of another, never simply as a means but always at the same time as an end.” This is sometimes called the respect for persons ...
... Kant’s second formulation of the categorical imperative is a bit less abstract: “Act in such a way that you always treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of another, never simply as a means but always at the same time as an end.” This is sometimes called the respect for persons ...
Powerpoint Notes on Ethics
... http://computerethicsinstitute.org/publications/tencommandments.html ...
... http://computerethicsinstitute.org/publications/tencommandments.html ...
Ethical Decision Making Process
... An ethical decision that is essentially a difficult decision to make because of your honor system coming into conflict with something else. People usually choose one of ethical approaches to take an ethical decision. What is the difference between ethical dilemma and ethical decision making? A dilem ...
... An ethical decision that is essentially a difficult decision to make because of your honor system coming into conflict with something else. People usually choose one of ethical approaches to take an ethical decision. What is the difference between ethical dilemma and ethical decision making? A dilem ...
psychology and counseling in turkey
... Principle 2: Responsible caring Clients and research participants are the psychologist’s first priority, not employers or other third parties Attend to potential for harm – always strive to minimize and/or correct Emphasizes the need for competence and competent practice – calls for self-reflect ...
... Principle 2: Responsible caring Clients and research participants are the psychologist’s first priority, not employers or other third parties Attend to potential for harm – always strive to minimize and/or correct Emphasizes the need for competence and competent practice – calls for self-reflect ...
Bibliography - Mark R. Lindner
... 3. Epicurus believed that the happy life could be obtained by the simple fulfillment of the necessary desires. The necessary desires are those that are for the health of the body and for peace of mind. The wise man is self-sufficient. That way, if he has little, he can be happy with it. The truest h ...
... 3. Epicurus believed that the happy life could be obtained by the simple fulfillment of the necessary desires. The necessary desires are those that are for the health of the body and for peace of mind. The wise man is self-sufficient. That way, if he has little, he can be happy with it. The truest h ...
Moral judgments must be backed by good reasons.
... Euthanizing Tracy was "opening the doors to other people to decide who should live and who should die." It is wrong to do things which would open the doors... -----------------------------------------------------:. Euthanizing Tracy was wrong and shouldn't have been done. ...
... Euthanizing Tracy was "opening the doors to other people to decide who should live and who should die." It is wrong to do things which would open the doors... -----------------------------------------------------:. Euthanizing Tracy was wrong and shouldn't have been done. ...
Ethics in a Computing Culture
... 2. How do you interpret the word “wrong” in this case? 3. Would it make a difference if there was a university policy again sharing passwords/logins? 4. If a university policy stated that providing passwords to others is prohibited, would the action be wrong? 5. This case did not specify why Josh’s ...
... 2. How do you interpret the word “wrong” in this case? 3. Would it make a difference if there was a university policy again sharing passwords/logins? 4. If a university policy stated that providing passwords to others is prohibited, would the action be wrong? 5. This case did not specify why Josh’s ...
EthICAL thEORY fOR fRAuD ExAmINERS
... interact with one another and how they should interact. Contrary to popular opinion, the field of ethics is not primarily concerned with rules and moral codes. The Greek word ethos, from which the term ethics is derived, refers to how other people regard a person’s character; people have strong ethi ...
... interact with one another and how they should interact. Contrary to popular opinion, the field of ethics is not primarily concerned with rules and moral codes. The Greek word ethos, from which the term ethics is derived, refers to how other people regard a person’s character; people have strong ethi ...
Kantian ethics
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Kantian ethics refers to a deontological ethical theory ascribed to the German philosopher Immanuel Kant. The theory, developed as a result of Enlightenment rationalism, is based on the view that the only intrinsically good thing is a good will; an action can only be good if its maxim – the principle behind it – is duty to the moral law. Central to Kant's construction of the moral law is the categorical imperative, which acts on all people, regardless of their interests or desires. Kant formulated the categorical imperative in various ways. His principle of universalisability requires that, for an action to be permissible, it must be possible to apply it to all people without a contradiction occurring. His formulation of humanity as an end in itself requires that humans are never treated merely as a means to an end, but always also as ends in themselves. The formulation of autonomy concludes that rational agents are bound to the moral law by their own will, while Kant's concept of the Kingdom of Ends requires that people act as if the principles of their actions establish a law for a hypothetical kingdom. Kant also distinguished between perfect and imperfect duties. A perfect duty, such as the duty not to lie, always holds true; an imperfect duty, such as the duty to give to charity, can be made flexible and applied in particular time and place.American philosopher Louis Pojman has cited Pietism, political philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, the modern debate between rationalism and empiricism, and the influence of natural law as influences on the development of Kant's ethics. Other philosophers have argued that Kant's parents and his teacher, Martin Knutzen, influenced his ethics. Those influenced by Kantian ethics include philosopher Jürgen Habermas, political philosopher John Rawls, and psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan. German philosopher G. W. F. Hegel criticised Kant for not providing specific enough detail in his moral theory to affect decision-making and for denying human nature. German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer argued that ethics should attempt to describe how people behave and criticised Kant for being prescriptive. Michael Stocker has argued that acting out of duty can diminish other moral motivations such as friendship, while Marcia Baron has defended the theory by arguing that duty does not diminish other motivations. The Catholic Church has criticised Kant's ethics as contradictory and regards Christian ethics as more compatible with virtue ethics.The claim that all humans are due dignity and respect as autonomous agents means that medical professionals should be happy for their treatments to be performed upon anyone, and that patients must never be treated merely as useful for society. Kant's approach to sexual ethics emerged from his view that humans should never be used merely as a means to an end, leading him to regard sexual activity as degrading and to condemn certain specific sexual practices. Feminist philosophers have used Kantian ethics to condemn practices such as prostitution and pornography because they do not treat women as ends. Kant also believed that, because animals do not possess rationality, we cannot have duties to them except indirect duties not to develop immoral dispositions through cruelty towards them. Kant used the example of lying as an application of his ethics: because there is a perfect duty to tell the truth, we must never lie, even if it seems that lying would bring about better consequences than telling the truth.