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Powerpoint - John Provost
Powerpoint - John Provost

... clues to how to make important decisions, but they also both leave problems. What we really need is an ethics that incorporates both views, which is, in fact, what most of us do, whether we know it or not. ...
Mill
Mill

... alternatives available to you, produces the greatest net pleasure relative to pain. Consequentialism: The consequences determine what is right or wrong Hedonism: the only thing that is good for its own sake is pleasure. The only thing bad for its own sake is pain ...
On the Relationship of Ethics to Moral Law
On the Relationship of Ethics to Moral Law

... foundation of ethics is perfect, but Levinas stops short of writing any sort of moral code based upon this foundation. This allows his ethics to remain unconditional, universal, and inviolate, but also results in its inability to inform ethical agent’s actions in the world. I attempt to determine th ...
File - Tallis English & Philosophy
File - Tallis English & Philosophy

... • The logical positivist argument for emotivism is flawed: in particular, the claim that any meaningful proposition is either verifiable or tautologous is self-contradictory, hence inconsistent (key example: ‘the claim that…’ is not itself verifiable or tautologous…) • Emotivism can’t explain unemot ...
2 Booklet 2 Utilitarianism
2 Booklet 2 Utilitarianism

... important, and only by loving another for their own sake can true community come into being. ...
File - Ethics and Society
File - Ethics and Society

... Dignity and respect  According to the formula of humanity as an end in itself, it is necessary for us to respect a person’s dignity. It is wrong to treat persons as objects, i.e. as mere means (純粹手段) to our own ends.  For Kant, it is not necessarily immoral to treat a person as a means as long as ...
CNA Code of Ethics
CNA Code of Ethics

... safeguard personal, family and community information obtained in the context of a professional relationship. • 2. When nurses are conversing with persons receiving care, they take reasonable measures to prevent confidential information in the conversation from being overheard. • 3. Nurses collect, u ...
YAKIN DOĞU ÜNİVERSİTESİ DIŞA AÇIK DERSLER
YAKIN DOĞU ÜNİVERSİTESİ DIŞA AÇIK DERSLER

... why ethics must always be of great concern to every engineer, be it in the information field or other engineering fields. This course challenges the student into thinking philosophically about how ethics affects the technical decisions and engineering design and reflecting upon the familiar devices ...
Kerns Relativism and Essentialism
Kerns Relativism and Essentialism

... Almost everyone who thinks about it will probably find that they are already in one of the two camps, even if they haven’t fully defined it that way for themselves, and even if they haven’t thought about the matter very consciously. What we will want to do here is just identify what each of these tw ...
Curriculum Vitae - Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics
Curriculum Vitae - Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics

... Project summary What can moral philosophers hope to learn from the sciences of the mind? Recent work on the disorders of autism and psychopathy, has promised to reshape a longstanding philosophical debate between Kantians and Humeans on the role of empathy (sympathy) in moral thinking. This project ...
What is Fundamental Moral Theology? Lecture Dr. Thomas B
What is Fundamental Moral Theology? Lecture Dr. Thomas B

... Mortimer, b) “Modern Roman Catholic Moral Theology” by Charles Curran, and c) “Counter-Reformation Moral Theology” by Curran; and Gula’s Reason Informed by Faith pages 8-9] The manuals of moral theology used to train confessors after the Council of Trent (15451563) were divided into three volumes; 1 ...
Utilitarianism
Utilitarianism

... “In the golden rule of Jesus of Nazareth, we read the complete spirit of the ethics of utility. To do as you would be done by, and to love your neighbor as yourself, constitute the ideal perfection of utilitarian morality.”  Utility is NOT a “godless” doctrine. “If it be a true belief that God desi ...
Ethics—The Basics by John Mizzoni
Ethics—The Basics by John Mizzoni

... Aquinas and NLE address the problem of relativism: – If everyone has the same natural law written on their hearts, why do we see diverse ethics? – Everyone has the same moral law available to them, but things get complicated in daily life, and our judgment can become clouded, especially by bad habit ...
Legitimacy of ethical norm and (dis)continuity of pedagogy of
Legitimacy of ethical norm and (dis)continuity of pedagogy of

... The biggest discrepancy to the first question can be found between Kant and Rousseau on one side and Hume on the other side. While first two authors try to prove that rationality is the ultimate founding of human ethical agency (categorical imperative in Kant’s philosophy and human soul, will, and ...
Any Absolutes? Absolutely!
Any Absolutes? Absolutely!

... what is morally right for me. And what is right for me may be wrong for another and vice versa. This theory is morally unacceptable because it implies that an act can be right for someone even if it is cruel, hateful, or tyrannical. Further, if this theory were put in practice, society would be rend ...
Business Ethics for Pharma and Device Companies
Business Ethics for Pharma and Device Companies

... This phenomenon is not necessarily intentional, but it can have significant consequences. ...
traditional ethics and the maintenance of social order in the nigerian
traditional ethics and the maintenance of social order in the nigerian

... incest, cruelty or doing harm in any way to other people. Goodness of character does not, of course, consist in avoiding vices alone; it also (and more importantly) involves the cultivation of virtues, such as kindness, generousity, hospitality, justice, respect for elders, obedience to legitimate a ...
Normative Principles and Practical Ethics: A Response to O`Neill
Normative Principles and Practical Ethics: A Response to O`Neill

... latter). Whereas empirical and descriptive work aims to ascertain or to explain the truth about some matter, normative work, by contrast, is neither explanatory nor interpretive. It is prescriptive: normative theories hold that aspects of the world should be changed to fit certain descriptions and p ...
CONFUCIUS AND KANT OR THE ETHICS OF DUTY
CONFUCIUS AND KANT OR THE ETHICS OF DUTY

... progressive process which, if it cannot reach its goal in this world, it will continue in the other world, through our eternal personality in that world, so that we must admit the immortality of the soul as a „consoling hope”. Kant considered that morals should not resort to the idea of the supreme ...
Document
Document

... • The tendency to lie is common amongst criminals – why should it extend to politicians, corporate directors, advertisers … Who wants that! • Traditional moral rules, absolutes, are inadequate. • Throughout history, ruling classes have toyed with moral rules and laws to maintain power. ...
The Coleridge Circle: Virtue Ethics, Sympathy, and Outrage
The Coleridge Circle: Virtue Ethics, Sympathy, and Outrage

... agent. Such ethicists frequently note that we face the existential crunch of decision-making from time to time only, but how we lead our daily lives and what kind of human beings we become are questions always with us. Our virtues are deepseated predispositions that manifest themselves everyday over ...
2525022k9 - Ursula Stange
2525022k9 - Ursula Stange

... infanticide is thought to be morally acceptable. • In other societies, such as our own, infanticide is thought to be morally odious -------------------------------------------------------------------------• Therefore, infanticide is neither objectively right nor objectively wrong: It is merely a mat ...
Morality and Justice Final Paper
Morality and Justice Final Paper

... provide an answer to this question on how we should live. Immanuel Kant simply believed that there is a single fundamental principle of morality in which all moral duties are based. He calls this the categorical imperative, or the moral law. In his moral theory, he discusses two uses of the categori ...
Ethical theorists: A comparison of main ideas
Ethical theorists: A comparison of main ideas

... to be rational, the highest form of happiness is based on rational behaviour Be moderate in all things ...
Ethical Pluralism as a Framework for Discussing Moral Disagreement
Ethical Pluralism as a Framework for Discussing Moral Disagreement

... sketching out a middle ground between absolutism and relativism.  In teaching, I have been interested in exploring ways in which we visualize knowledge. ©Lawrence M. Hinman ...
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Ethics

Ethics, or moral philosophy, is the branch of philosophy that involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong conduct. The term ethics derives from the Ancient Greek word ἠθικός ethikos, which is derived from the word ἦθος ethos (habit, “custom”). The branch of philosophy axiology comprises the sub-branches of Ethics and aesthetics, each concerned with concepts of value.As a branch of philosophy, ethics investigates the questions “What is the best way for people to live?” and “What actions are right or wrong in particular circumstances?” In practice, ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality, by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime. As a field of intellectual enquiry, moral philosophy also is related to the fields of moral psychology, descriptive ethics, and value theory.The three major areas of study within ethics are: Meta-ethics, concerning the theoretical meaning and reference of moral propositions, and how their truth values (if any) can be determined Normative ethics, concerning the practical means of determining a moral course of action Applied ethics, concerning what a person is obligated (or permitted) to do in a specific situation or a particular domain of action↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 ↑
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