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2. IntroEthics
2. IntroEthics

...  4. Does anyone have the right to tell anyone else what good and evil are?  5. Are there certain kinds of acts (e.g. torturing children) that are always wrong? If so, what are they?  6. What do you think is the best answer to the question, “Why should I be a good person?” ...
Moral Absolutism: a Response to Relativists
Moral Absolutism: a Response to Relativists

... While we may incorrectly reason that an immoral action is moral, this does not make it so. The existence of moral and immoral action, while perhaps only acknowledged by the human race, is not contingent upon it. Right and wrong are not human constructions. Since morality exists independently of us, ...
Appendix: Pruning Search Space for Weighted
Appendix: Pruning Search Space for Weighted

... Ground Clause: Clauses formed as a result of replacing each variable by all possible constants in each predicate of a clause. Head: Left side of (:-) (if ) is called head of the clause. Herbrand Interpretation: A (Herbrand) interpretation is a truth assignment to all the atoms formed as a result of ...
Zheng Chen - Washington University in St. Louis
Zheng Chen - Washington University in St. Louis

... • Design and implemented machine learning algorithms to identify most relevant ads for users. ...
Swarm Intelligence
Swarm Intelligence

... Particle swarm optimization imitates human or insects social behavior. Individuals interact with one another while learning from their own experience, and gradually move towards the goal. It is easily implemented and has proven both very effective and quick when applied to a diverse set of optimizat ...
CHAPTER - 2 CULTURAL RELATIVISM
CHAPTER - 2 CULTURAL RELATIVISM

... interaction etc. So morality is a subset of culture, and according to set theory it is necessary that the elements present in the subset should be present in the main set even though all the elements of the main set may or may not be present in the subset. ER can be analyzed only with reference to C ...
Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks The
Artificial Intelligence and Neural Networks The

... education we can assume, as a first approximation, to be much the same as for the human child.” A. Turing on learning and evolution In order to achieve a greater efficiency in constructing a machine with human like intelligence, Turing divided the problem into two parts • The construction of a child ...
Swarm Intelligence
Swarm Intelligence

... Particle swarm optimization imitates human or insects social behavior. Individuals interact with one another while learning from their own experience, and gradually move towards the goal. It is easily implemented and has proven both very effective and quick when applied to a diverse set of optimizat ...
Chapter 15: Is Artificial Intelligence Real?
Chapter 15: Is Artificial Intelligence Real?

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Planning for Agents with Changing Goals
Planning for Agents with Changing Goals

... One of the primary applications of robotic agents is in scenarios where a human actor has a plethora of knowledge about the problem at hand, yet cannot act in the world due to inherent dangers to human life – emergency response and firefighting are among the best examples of such scenarios. In such ...
Symmetry Breaking in Deterministic Planning as Forward Search
Symmetry Breaking in Deterministic Planning as Forward Search

... In order to allow for symmetry elimination in A∗ search, Domshlak et al. (2012) introduced a sound and complete optimal search algorithm (hereafter referred to as DKS, depicted in Figure 1). DKS extends the duplicate elimination mechanism of A∗ to consider symmetrical states as duplicates. Two state ...
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PowerPoint - Sergio Pissanetzky

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... preparedness, many hundreds of passengers and crew members needlessly died! They simply were not ready to be sliced into by an iceberg! According to his study of Singularity Theory, Dr. Layman has learned about another type of "iceberg." But it is essentially a dreaded "A.I. Iceberg"! Dr. Layman has ...
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Class Notes # 1: Overview - School of Electrical Engineering and

... what is the essence of learning, creativity, intuition? can we observe intelligence without knowing the internal mechanisms (memory, search)? can psychology, neurology and other related fields help build AI systems? is it possible to have intelligence without a host (body)? These questions show how ...
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... – our system is successful if we capture one instance of the relation tuple or its projections, namely, one mentioning of a Nobel Prize award event. (Agichtein and Gravano, 2000) – construction of so-called Ideal tables that reflexe an approximation of the maximal detectable relation instances • The ...
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... Wang et al., 2006) reveals that natural intelligence is the driving force that transforms cognitive information in the forms of data, knowledge, skill, and behavior. Intelligence can be modeled into two categories known as the subconscious (inherent) intelligence and conscious (acquired) intelligenc ...
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Add publication Add documents Specify cooperation partners

... state of a transition system into a desired goal state or proving that no such plan exists. It is a fundamental problem in artificial intelligence, where it is studied by the planning and scheduling and heuristic search communities. We focus on (domain-independent) classical planning which is concer ...
James Rachels, “Ethical Egoism”.
James Rachels, “Ethical Egoism”.

... a. Presents “common-sense morality”: although we should look after our own selfinterest, we also have a duty to care for others, especially if it’s at minimum cost to ourselves. b. Presents viewpoint of “Ethical Egoism”: we ought to look out only for what is in our own self-interest (i.e., no “natur ...
MS PowerPoint format
MS PowerPoint format

... Example: Recent Article from comp.graphics.algorithms Hi all I'm writing an adaptive marching cube algorithm, which must deal with cracks. I got the vertices of the cracks in a list (one list per crack). Does there exist an algorithm to triangulate a concave polygon ? Or how can I bisect the polygon ...
Ethically Aligned Design - The IEEE Standards Association
Ethically Aligned Design - The IEEE Standards Association

... Attribution-Non-Commercial 3.0 United States License.   Subject to the terms of that license, organizations or individuals can adopt aspects of this work at their discretion at any time. It is also expected that EAD content and subject matter will be selected for submission into formal IEEE processe ...
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... – The extent to which companies should and do channel resources toward improving the quality of life of one or more segments of society other than the firm’s own stockholders. ...
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Soar - Information Sciences Institute

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Author / Computing, 2000, Vol. 0, Issue 0, 1
Author / Computing, 2000, Vol. 0, Issue 0, 1

... In order to speed up learning Turing demanded that the child machine should understand some language. In the final pages of the paper Turing discusses the problem of the complexity the child machine should have. He proposes to try two alternatives: either to make it as simple as possible to allow le ...
Junior CFP - IEEE SMC 2017
Junior CFP - IEEE SMC 2017

... conference of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society the SMC Junior 2017 will be organized again this year. It provides an international forum for student and young researchers and practitioners to report most recent innovations and developments, summarize state-of-the-art, and exchange idea ...
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Ethics of artificial intelligence

The ethics of artificial intelligence is the part of the ethics of technology specific to robots and other artificially intelligent beings. It is typically divided into roboethics, a concern with the moral behavior of humans as they design, construct, use and treat artificially intelligent beings, and machine ethics, concern with the moral behavior of artificial moral agents (AMAs).
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