the discipline of ethics
... Justice as meeting needs: Socialism. Premise: human potential is realized in creative work in co-operation with other people; it is not realized in consumption. Therefore, work should be done according to one's creative abilities, and benefits distributed according to needs. ...
... Justice as meeting needs: Socialism. Premise: human potential is realized in creative work in co-operation with other people; it is not realized in consumption. Therefore, work should be done according to one's creative abilities, and benefits distributed according to needs. ...
Socio-environmental Agents
... – Descriptive: Good as sources & validation, but difficult to generalise from – Sociological Theory: rich, difficult to unambiguously relate to any specific case – Statistical and experimental: Valid but impossible to extend to future ...
... – Descriptive: Good as sources & validation, but difficult to generalise from – Sociological Theory: rich, difficult to unambiguously relate to any specific case – Statistical and experimental: Valid but impossible to extend to future ...
ETH_REL252_WK2_Lecture
... Act only in such a way that you would will your action to be accepted and acted upon by all people ...
... Act only in such a way that you would will your action to be accepted and acted upon by all people ...
AI - Philosophy and Ethics
... Law One: A robot may not injure a human being, or through inaction allow a human being to come to harm, unless this would violate a higher order law. Law Two: A robot must obey orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with a higher order law. Law Three: A robot ...
... Law One: A robot may not injure a human being, or through inaction allow a human being to come to harm, unless this would violate a higher order law. Law Two: A robot must obey orders given it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with a higher order law. Law Three: A robot ...
MC 707 - Computer Information Systems
... Types of Artificial Intelligence • Neural Networks – hunt for unseen patterns in historical data – build models based on prior history – require clean data & consistency between performance history and future events ...
... Types of Artificial Intelligence • Neural Networks – hunt for unseen patterns in historical data – build models based on prior history – require clean data & consistency between performance history and future events ...
HumansAndComputers F..
... for a human to complete quickly? Were any of its answers formulaic? Did it ever seem to misinterpret or not know how to answer a very basic question? What was different between the computer answers and the human answers? Did the computer ever try to trick you into thinking it was a human? ...
... for a human to complete quickly? Were any of its answers formulaic? Did it ever seem to misinterpret or not know how to answer a very basic question? What was different between the computer answers and the human answers? Did the computer ever try to trick you into thinking it was a human? ...
Ethics and Clinical Harm Reduction
... Avoidance of killing (but not always—e.g. legal euthanasia) ...
... Avoidance of killing (but not always—e.g. legal euthanasia) ...
A Case for Computer Brain Interfaces
... Computers are growing smarter while humans are not. Raymond Kurzweil, futurist and inventor, says “technological progress happens exponentially, not linearly” (Grossman) because of a phenomenon called “the law of accelerating returns.” Succinctly, the design of every new generation of computers is a ...
... Computers are growing smarter while humans are not. Raymond Kurzweil, futurist and inventor, says “technological progress happens exponentially, not linearly” (Grossman) because of a phenomenon called “the law of accelerating returns.” Succinctly, the design of every new generation of computers is a ...
Aristotle on Human Excellence
... Higher quality pleasures (like using one’s mind, creativity, doing good deeds, having friends) are more desirable and make life more worth living than mere bodily sensations. ...
... Higher quality pleasures (like using one’s mind, creativity, doing good deeds, having friends) are more desirable and make life more worth living than mere bodily sensations. ...
4-up pdf - Computer Sciences Department
... subject is to identify solvable and interesting information processing problems, and solve them.” − David Marr The intelligent connection of perception to action − Rodney Brooks Actions that are indistinguishable from a human’s − Alan Turing ...
... subject is to identify solvable and interesting information processing problems, and solve them.” − David Marr The intelligent connection of perception to action − Rodney Brooks Actions that are indistinguishable from a human’s − Alan Turing ...
artificial intelligence
... Three missionaries and three cannibals find themselves on one side of a river. They have agreed that they would like to get to the other side. The missionaries want to arrange the trip across the river so that the number of missionaries on either side of the river is never less than the number of ca ...
... Three missionaries and three cannibals find themselves on one side of a river. They have agreed that they would like to get to the other side. The missionaries want to arrange the trip across the river so that the number of missionaries on either side of the river is never less than the number of ca ...
Is the post-human a post-woman? Cyborgs, robots, artificial
... Molecular Biotechnology. His lecture aroused great interest and major concerns. In particular his statement: “Human beings are destined to be a subspecies” caused controversy. In his view, machines are going to become more intelligent than humans, at least those humans who will not merge more dramat ...
... Molecular Biotechnology. His lecture aroused great interest and major concerns. In particular his statement: “Human beings are destined to be a subspecies” caused controversy. In his view, machines are going to become more intelligent than humans, at least those humans who will not merge more dramat ...
Sex, Lies and Video Games: An Interactive Storytelling
... Can be primitive or complex Complex actions built upon primitives Agents use Planning Plans: Ordered sequence of Steps Steps: Preconditions, Actions and Effects Planning: Top-Down or Bottom-Up Action Selection: Based upon agent plan. © American Association of Artificial Intelligence 2002 ...
... Can be primitive or complex Complex actions built upon primitives Agents use Planning Plans: Ordered sequence of Steps Steps: Preconditions, Actions and Effects Planning: Top-Down or Bottom-Up Action Selection: Based upon agent plan. © American Association of Artificial Intelligence 2002 ...
intelligent - Institute for the Study of Learning and Expertise
... processes that support intelligent behavior, a field that: • Emphasizes symbolic representations and views computers as general symbol manipulators; • Often uses rule-based languages that support pattern matching and conditional behavior; • Draws on metaphors for intelligence that emphasize reasonin ...
... processes that support intelligent behavior, a field that: • Emphasizes symbolic representations and views computers as general symbol manipulators; • Often uses rule-based languages that support pattern matching and conditional behavior; • Draws on metaphors for intelligence that emphasize reasonin ...
Philosophical Ethics - Bucknell University
... Social Contract Theory It is right for me to act according to a moral rule if rational people would collectively accept it as binding because of its benefit to the community. Need to establish a set of moral rules Need a government capable of enforcing rules ...
... Social Contract Theory It is right for me to act according to a moral rule if rational people would collectively accept it as binding because of its benefit to the community. Need to establish a set of moral rules Need a government capable of enforcing rules ...
MIQ Understanding a Machine through Multiple Perspectives Analysis
... interrogator and a person and a machine. The interrogator interacts with the person and the machine through an input device such as a keyboard. The interrogator is not told which of the participant is human and which is the machine; this minimizes or eliminates interviewing bias against the machine. ...
... interrogator and a person and a machine. The interrogator interacts with the person and the machine through an input device such as a keyboard. The interrogator is not told which of the participant is human and which is the machine; this minimizes or eliminates interviewing bias against the machine. ...
Rachel Greenstadt Department of Computer Science Drexel
... • Fundamental scientific questions • What does it mean to be smart? • What makes us smart? • Can our intelligence be replicated or exceeded? And how? ...
... • Fundamental scientific questions • What does it mean to be smart? • What makes us smart? • Can our intelligence be replicated or exceeded? And how? ...
AI: 人工智慧導論課程綱要
... Philosophers have been trying for over 2000 years to understand and resolve two Big Questions of the Universe: How does a human mind work, and Can non-humans have minds? These questions are still unanswered. Intelligence is their ability to understand and learn things. ...
... Philosophers have been trying for over 2000 years to understand and resolve two Big Questions of the Universe: How does a human mind work, and Can non-humans have minds? These questions are still unanswered. Intelligence is their ability to understand and learn things. ...
Knowledge management systems - Oman College of Management
... content of the knowledge management system. This ensures users that they can efficiently retrieve knowledge on a particular topic. It provides a range of strategies for indexing, organizing and storing the resources that are linked to the KMS. ...
... content of the knowledge management system. This ensures users that they can efficiently retrieve knowledge on a particular topic. It provides a range of strategies for indexing, organizing and storing the resources that are linked to the KMS. ...
Sam Harris Can we build AI without losing control over it
... I'm going to talk about a failure of intuition that many of us suffer from. It's really a failure to detect a certain kind of danger. I'm going to describe a scenario that I think is both terrifying and likely to occur, and that's not a good combination, as it turns out. And yet rather than be scare ...
... I'm going to talk about a failure of intuition that many of us suffer from. It's really a failure to detect a certain kind of danger. I'm going to describe a scenario that I think is both terrifying and likely to occur, and that's not a good combination, as it turns out. And yet rather than be scare ...
Virtue Ethics
... to respect the rights of others The Categorical Imperative can be understood through reason. ...
... to respect the rights of others The Categorical Imperative can be understood through reason. ...
intelligent - Institute for the Study of Learning and Expertise
... Early AI researchers were optimistic about the pace at which their new field would make progress. Many people are disappointed that we do not yet have humanlevel intelligent systems like those seen in movies. But do we expect biology, a much older discipline, to produce complete synthetic life f ...
... Early AI researchers were optimistic about the pace at which their new field would make progress. Many people are disappointed that we do not yet have humanlevel intelligent systems like those seen in movies. But do we expect biology, a much older discipline, to produce complete synthetic life f ...
Slide 1
... environmentally sound and sustainable society? Compare your choice with at least two other belief systems. Is it better for people to live a more natural way? Explain what you mean by “more natural”. If it is not better, why not? If it is better, for whom is it better (i.e. for the individuals livin ...
... environmentally sound and sustainable society? Compare your choice with at least two other belief systems. Is it better for people to live a more natural way? Explain what you mean by “more natural”. If it is not better, why not? If it is better, for whom is it better (i.e. for the individuals livin ...