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AI Magazine - Winter 2014
AI Magazine - Winter 2014

... automation for space exploration is well known. Stringent communications constraints are present, including limited communication windows, long communication latencies, and limited bandwidth. Additionally, limited access and availability of operators, limited crew availability, system complexity, an ...
Introduction: Aspects of Artificial General Intelligence
Introduction: Aspects of Artificial General Intelligence

... there is evidence supporting the existence of such a factor, as noted above there is also evidence suggesting that human intelligence is domain dependent, so is not that “general” at all. In AI, many people have argued against ideas like the “General Problem Solver” [12], by stating that intelligent ...
This Endless Space between the Words: The Limits of Love in Spike
This Endless Space between the Words: The Limits of Love in Spike

... Samantha been programmed to feel, or to simulate having feelings, and how are we to distinguish between these two possibilities? Levy’s alleged corollary—“if we want a robot to appear to have emotions, it is sufficient for it to behave as though it does”—is likely true, depending on how we define th ...
Multi-Agent System
Multi-Agent System

... Multi-agent systems can manifest self-organization and complex behaviors even when the individual strategies of all their agents are simple. Agents can share knowledge using any agreed language, within the constraints of the system's communication protocol. Example languages are Knowledge Query Mani ...
Multiagent Systems: A Survey from a Machine Learning Perspective
Multiagent Systems: A Survey from a Machine Learning Perspective

... naturally approached from an omniscient perspective—because a global view is given—or with centralized control—because no parallel actions are possible and there is no action uncertainty [Decker, 1996b]. Single-agent systems should be used in such cases. Multiagent systems can also be useful for the ...
Planning Algorithms for Classical Planning Planning Hierarchy of
Planning Algorithms for Classical Planning Planning Hierarchy of

... This is breadth-first search / iterative deepening. Guarantees shortest horizon length, but is slow. ...
An Analytical Study of the Remote Sensing Image Classification
An Analytical Study of the Remote Sensing Image Classification

... Swarm Optimization (PSO), Artificial Bee Colony Optimization (ABC), Cuckoo Search (CS), Biogeography Based Optimization (BBO), hybrid ACO/BBO, hybrid CS/PSO, hybrid CS/ACO and hybrid ABC/BBO. The accuracy assessment parameter taken for the review results are kappa coefficient, user’s accuracy, produ ...
Madagascar: Scalable Planning with SAT
Madagascar: Scalable Planning with SAT

... 2006). Hence the parallelism can be viewed as a form of partial order reduction (Godefroid 1991), the purpose of which is to avoid considering all n! different ordering of n independent actions, as a way of reducing the state-space explosion problem. In this context the t parameter often only provid ...
13. Intelligent Information Systems.
13. Intelligent Information Systems.

... LEARNING OUTCOMES (continued) ...
Painting Theory Machines
Painting Theory Machines

... with technoscience; an “engagement” which involves the use of art as a way of seeing possible alternatives to existing science and technology. The differends that I identify are analogous to well-known formal problems that painters have been addressing for centuries. I can list them here: (1) Grids: ...
Applications of Artificial Neural Networks: A Review
Applications of Artificial Neural Networks: A Review

... Objectives: The objective of this research paper is study the different methods related to artificial neural network used for prediction and detection of the lung cancer in its early stages so that survival rate of lung cancer patients can be increased. Methods: Lung cancer is the leading cause of d ...
CV - Department of Artificial Intelligence
CV - Department of Artificial Intelligence

... I have taught MSc/Honours courses in logic programming, knowledge based systems, software engineering and multi-agent semantic web systems. • I led the team that re-designed the knowledge representation and reasoning theme for Informatics Honours and Msc courses, producing a suite of eight revised/n ...
Innateness of colour categories is a red herring: insights from
Innateness of colour categories is a red herring: insights from

... categories have prototypical behaviour. – Lexicalisation connects categories to words. – Communication takes care of uttering word forms. – The agents have no way to access the internal state of other agents: there is no telepathy! ...
md hassan - Computer and Information Science
md hassan - Computer and Information Science

... solving and knowledge representation, pattern recognition, clustering, distributed problem solving and planning, multimodal interfaces and image interpretation.[11] [12] Geoffrey Hinton: British computer scientist most noted for his work on the mathematics and applications of neural networks, and th ...
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... all living species are intelligent. But how about these plants and tress, they are living species but are they also intelligent? So can we say that Intelligence is a trait of some living species? Let us try to understand the phenomena of intelligence by using a few examples. Consider the following i ...
Turing Centenary
Turing Centenary

... Perhaps you should have a lie down. Why do you say perhaps I should have a lie down? You really are not yourself today. Earlier you said what would my answer be? ...
Preparation of Papers in Two-Column Format for
Preparation of Papers in Two-Column Format for

... psychophysiological changes, and behavior. These various components of emotion are categorized in a different way depending on the academic discipline. In psychology and philosophy, emotion includes a subjective, conscious experience characterized by psychophysiological expressions, biological react ...
Ray and the Dartmouth Summer of 56
Ray and the Dartmouth Summer of 56

... is subject to change when the group gets together.”[10] The actual participants came at different times, mostly for much shorter times. Trenchard More replaced Rochester for three weeks, and MacKay and Holland did not attend — but the project was set to begin. So around June 18, 1956, the earliest p ...
Genetic Generation of Connection Patterns for a Dynamic Artificial
Genetic Generation of Connection Patterns for a Dynamic Artificial

... The artificial neural network discussed in this paper is unlike most other neural network architectures that have been described before. It is not a multilayer perceptron (Rosenblatt 1962), it is not a Hopfield network (Hopfield 1982), nor is it like any other architecture known to the author. Howev ...
Intelligent approaches to manage changes and disturbances in
Intelligent approaches to manage changes and disturbances in

... [44] Chiuc, C., Yih, Y. (1995). A learning based methodology for dynamic scheduling in distributed manufacturing systems. Int. J. Prod. Res., Vol. 33, No. 11, pp. 3217-3232. [45] Chryssolouris, G and Domroese, M., (1988). “Sensor integration for tool wear estimation in machining”, Proc. of the The W ...
Hybrid intelligent systems in petroleum reservoir characterization
Hybrid intelligent systems in petroleum reservoir characterization

... Hybrid computational intelligence is the branch of machine learning theory that studies the combination of two or more CI techniques to cooperatively work together to form a single functional entity for better performance (Tsakonas and Dounias 2002; Guan et al. 2003). This process of combining the s ...
Benchmarks Description
Benchmarks Description

... a family of 200 pseudo-industrial random SAT instances, with a modularity Q = 0.8, a number of communities c = 40, a number of variables n = 2200, and a number of clauses m = 9086. This clause/variable ratio m/n = 4.13 is the phase transition point of this family (found experimentally). When the val ...
The inescapability of ethics and the impossibility of
The inescapability of ethics and the impossibility of

... to integrate the insights of social constructionism with the traditionally «private and personal» constructivist worldview. Though both Glasersfeld (1995) and Kelly (1955/1991a, 1955/1991b) stressed the importance of the social, neither of their theories is readily compatible with the social constru ...
Siri Is My Client: A First Look at Artificial Intelligence and Legal Issues
Siri Is My Client: A First Look at Artificial Intelligence and Legal Issues

... associated with media produced by computers, machines, or programs like Siri. When there is money involved, the public domain is not a realistic option, as someone (likely many people) will claim ownership and do so with compelling arguments. Similarly, without the potential for return on an investm ...
Machine Super Intelligence
Machine Super Intelligence

... academic circles, though it has captured the imagination of a community interested in new approaches to general purpose artificial intelligence, so called artificial general intelligence (AGI). However even within this community, it is clear that there is some confusion about AIXI and universal arti ...
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Ethics of artificial intelligence

The ethics of artificial intelligence is the part of the ethics of technology specific to robots and other artificially intelligent beings. It is typically divided into roboethics, a concern with the moral behavior of humans as they design, construct, use and treat artificially intelligent beings, and machine ethics, concern with the moral behavior of artificial moral agents (AMAs).
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