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Odyssey - Cobb Learning
Odyssey - Cobb Learning

... Greeks and Trojans Poseidon was angered by the Trojan loss Made Odysseus journey home long and difficult (10 years to get home) The Odyssey describes Odysseus journey home ...
Epic Hero - English with Mrs. Holt
Epic Hero - English with Mrs. Holt

... All of these men were suitors who took an oath to protect her EXCEPT Achilles ...
ENG 251 Homer Study Guide
ENG 251 Homer Study Guide

... Homer is the main reason we still know about the war at Troy. He composed two magnificent epic poems about the Trojan War, the Iliad and the Odyssey, around the eighth century BCE. This was about five hundred years after the war may have taken place. Probably one reason that the Trojan War became so ...
Historians and Homer As in other areas of ancient literature, the
Historians and Homer As in other areas of ancient literature, the

... a strong influence on early investigators into other cultures (Montiglio 2005, 118–146), and the figure of Odysseus himself was important in many foundation myths of Greek colonies (Malkin 1998). The other important area of Homeric influence was on the historians themselves. The developed genre of h ...
Odyssey
Odyssey

... • Epics included Homeric, or epic, similes that compare heroic events to easily understandable everyday events. ...
Aegean_ACIV_V2_tg (Page 1)
Aegean_ACIV_V2_tg (Page 1)

... Mycenaeans. Have students use a Venn diagram to organize information about the history, location, culture, art, myths and mysterious decline of the two Aegean civilizations. • Discuss different sources archaeologists use to study past cultures, especially those that have left no written records.Whic ...
Meanwhile In Greece
Meanwhile In Greece

...  Invasion of the Dorians  thick fortified walls around palaces  Art depicts them fighting barbaric peoples, chariots, armament  Trojan War  All of the above ...
The Trojan War Summary
The Trojan War Summary

... soldier, Thersites, challenged the authority of Agamemnon and demanded that the soldiers abandon the expedition. Odysseus beat Thersites into obedience. In the absence of Achilles and following Zeus's promise to Thetis (see 11), Hector enjoyed great success against the Greeks, breaking through their ...
Introduction Sheet
Introduction Sheet

... coast of mainland Greece. Homer’s “adventurous journeys” and "changes of hero’s return, to find at home a he faced on the plains of Troy or ...
It`s All Greek to Me!
It`s All Greek to Me!

... – Begins with a statement of the theme (stories were told aloud by people who were illiterate; by stating the theme the listeners would know what the story was going to be about – INVOCATION of the MUSE or other deity in which the poet/rhapsode seeks inspiration and help from the gods to tell the lo ...
TrojanWomenDramaturg
TrojanWomenDramaturg

... Once Menelaus discovered that his wife was missing he called upon Helen’s suitors to fulfill their oaths, which began the Trojan War. There are several theories on Helen’s role in the Trojan War, a couple being that she became a traitor. After the fall of Paris and Hector, she married their younger ...
The Odyssey
The Odyssey

... lived between 850-750 B. C. ...
Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece

... The early inhabitants of Crete settled as early as 128,000 BC, during the Middle Paleolithic age. It was not until 5000 BC that the first signs of advanced agriculture appeared, marking the beginning of civilization. The Minoan culture was established by the 27th century BC. The Minoan culture was f ...
The Judgment of Paris
The Judgment of Paris

...  Eris: Goddess of discord (disagreements)  Aphrodite: Goddess of love/beauty (Trojan)  Hera: Goddess of family/childbirth (Greek)  Athena: Goddess of wisdom/battle strategy (Greek)  Paris: A Trojan Prince  Helen: Wife of Menelaus, ½ mortal daughter of Zeus, ...
Lesson Plan (Unit __, Book ___)
Lesson Plan (Unit __, Book ___)

... The Trojan War is the __________ war in Greek ____________. It began as a result of a _________ ____________ three goddesses who fought over a _________ apple. Each of them wanted the apple to prove that she was the most _________ of all. Paris, a prince of Troy , was asked to determine the winner. ...
1 - MendenhallEnglish
1 - MendenhallEnglish

... Homer lived around 700 BC, in the Archaic period in Greece. We don't know where in Greece he lived exactly. People said he was blind, but poets were often said to have been blind, so this might not be true (people say poets are blind because they think that being blind helps the poets to "see" thing ...
the trojan war
the trojan war

... were pure myth. Then, in 1870, the German archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann began digging on a low hill that was one ...
The Greek and Roman Epics - Aberdeen School District
The Greek and Roman Epics - Aberdeen School District

... ◦Epic style comes from both oral tradition and writers ◦Two Devices (techniques) are part of an epic poem ◦ Epithet: Descriptive words and phrases that characterize and name persons and things. ◦ “brilliant Achilles” or “God-like Achilles” ◦ “The swift runner” or “the proud runner” ◦ Epic Simile: A ...
Kypria - CLAS Users
Kypria - CLAS Users

... Aphrodite, who was supposedly born there and thus acquired the cult title “Kypris.” The poem itself was lost in late antiquity and is known to us only through quotations, references and summaries. Little if any of the action of the Kypria seems to have taken place on Cyprus, however, and the derivat ...
Ancient Greece Background Notes
Ancient Greece Background Notes

... lost on their way to Troy, but eventually they get there because Achilles stabs a king. • The first nine years of war consist of the Greeks attacking all those that are assisting Troy. • This is where Homer’s Iliad begins… ...
Advanced Placement Tool Box
Advanced Placement Tool Box

... carried his elderly father out of the ruined city of Troy on his back, Aeneas represents filial devotion and duty. The doomed love of Aeneas and Dido has been a source for artistic creation since ancient times. Aeolus –god of the winds, ruler of a floating island, who extends hospitality to Odysseus ...
Mythological Allusions
Mythological Allusions

... carried his elderly father out of the ruined city of Troy on his back, Aeneas represents filial devotion and duty. The doomed love of Aeneas and Dido has been a source for artistic creation since ancient times. Aeolus –god of the winds, ruler of a floating island, who extends hospitality to Odysseus ...
Mythology, Greek, Roman Allusions
Mythology, Greek, Roman Allusions

... Oedipus –a tragic king who unknowingly killed his father and married his mother. The story of Oedipus is the subject of the play Oedipus Rex by Sophocles. The character of Oedipus gave his name to the “Oedipus complex” explored by the psychiatrist Freud. Olympus, Mount –legendary home of the Greek a ...
The Odyssey - Treasure Mountain Junior High
The Odyssey - Treasure Mountain Junior High

... allegiance to Menelaus, and agreed to wage war on Troy. ...
File
File

... •historians and classicists can only speculate about the life of this man (details are few) •thought to be blind, but describes events as a seeing person . We do not even know the century in which he lived, and it is difficult to say with absolute certainty that the same poet composed both works. •A ...
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Troy



Troy (Ancient Greek: Ἴλιον, Ilion, or Ἴλιος, Ilios; and Τροία, Troia; Latin: Trōia and Īlium; Hittite: Wilusa or Truwisa; Turkish: Truva) was a city situated in what is known from Classical sources as Asia Minor, now northwest Anatolia in modern Turkey, located south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont and northwest of Mount Ida at Hisarlık. It is the setting of the Trojan War described in the Greek Epic Cycle and especially in the Iliad, one of the two epic poems attributed to Homer. Metrical evidence from the Iliad and the Odyssey seems to show that the name Ἴλιον (Ilion) formerly began with a digamma: Ϝίλιον (Wilion). This was later supported by the Hittite form Wilusa.A new capital called Ilium was founded on the site in the reign of the Roman Emperor Augustus. It flourished until the establishment of Constantinople and declined gradually during the Byzantine era.In 1865, English archaeologist Frank Calvert excavated trial trenches in a field he had bought from a local farmer at Hisarlık, and in 1868, Heinrich Schliemann, a wealthy German businessman and archaeologist, also began excavating in the area after a chance meeting with Calvert in Çanakkale. These excavations revealed several cities built in succession. Schliemann was at first skeptical about the identification of Hisarlik with Troy, but was persuaded by Calvert and took over Calvert's excavations on the eastern half of the Hisarlik site, which was on Calvert's property. Troy VII has been identified with the Hittite city Wilusa, the probable origin of the Greek Ἴλιον, and is generally (but not conclusively) identified with Homeric Troy.Today, the hill at Hisarlik has given its name to a small village near the ruins, supporting the tourist trade visiting the Troia archaeological site. It lies within the province of Çanakkale, some 30 km south-west of the provincial capital, also called Çanakkale. The nearest village is Tevfikiye. The map here shows the adapted Scamander estuary with Ilium a little way inland across the Homeric plain.Troia was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1998.
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