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CONSENSUS MORALITY
CONSENSUS MORALITY

... three and four hundred innocent persons. ...
CONSENSUS_MORALITY
CONSENSUS_MORALITY

... three and four hundred innocent persons. ...
Right
Right

... The ethical category of rights addresses situations when an individual’s well being is vulnerable to the activity of others (individuals or institutions). Rights serve to protect the vulnerabilities of individuals. ...
Ethics and Ethical Theories
Ethics and Ethical Theories

... as ends in themselves and not means to an end. • Rules that can be universally binding for all people. • One person or group should not be privileged over all others. ...
Moral Optimism versus Moral Pessimism
Moral Optimism versus Moral Pessimism

... This perhaps informs Randall’s (1971) assertion that optimism is the view “that all things tend to achieve ultimately the character of goodness” (p. 256); while Bradley in Randall (1971) ironically defines it as the view that “this is the best possible world and everything in it is a necessary evil” ...
CHAPTER 2
CHAPTER 2

... The Ethical Basis of Law and Business Management ...
File
File

... In religion moral absolutism is often found under the guise of DCT. It means that God has set down a set of moral values which hold true for all people at all times in all circumstances. This means that the moral values cannot be changed or added to, they are objective. ...
Ethics: Discovering Right and Wrong
Ethics: Discovering Right and Wrong

... Some versions of religious ethics hold that reason can discover what is right or wrong even apart from divine revelation ...
Ethical Criticism
Ethical Criticism

document
document

... create their own meaning in their lives, as opposed to having a deity or higher power creating it for them. Existentialists believe that life has no meaning because we are all here for no reason other than the fact that our parents gave birth to us. Accepting that life is meaningless means that ther ...
PersonsTheoreticalEthics
PersonsTheoreticalEthics

... overarching moral principle to which one could appeal in resolving difficult moral decisions. ...
Management Ethics and Social Responsibility
Management Ethics and Social Responsibility

... Most of us believe we are ethical but most have unconscious biases that favor ourselves and our own group  Managers often: ...
OBJECTIONS TO CHRISTIANITY RELATIVISM
OBJECTIONS TO CHRISTIANITY RELATIVISM

... Miracles are not possible so Christianity is false Truth is relative All Christians are hypocrites so Christianity is false How could a loving God send people to hell? The Bible is just a book filled with errors Jesus was just a man Jesus can’t be the only way ...
ETHICS LAST CLASS
ETHICS LAST CLASS

... that safety of the workers was important. They didn’t agree however (conceptual issue) on the definition of “Safe” ...
NC-Contractualism
NC-Contractualism

... balances our intuitions and rational decisions by generating rules based on reasonable co-operation between persons. Rational persons consent to a contractualist ethic because it ensures that their individual entitlements are given weight and that their perspective will always be incorporated into h ...
Moral Criteria and Character Education: A Reply to Welch
Moral Criteria and Character Education: A Reply to Welch

... The distinctiveness of CE comes up in another way in our chapter. In our review we observed that a number of scholars are willing to claim the success of psychosocial intervention programmes on behalf of ‘what works’ in CE. Our point was that many of these programmes are not motivated by the languag ...
natural law
natural law

... a man of the Massagetai may desire he hangs up his quiver in front of the waggon and has commerce with her freely. They have no precise limit of age laid down for their life, but when a man becomes very old, his nearest of kin come together and slaughter him solemnly and cattle also with him; and th ...
Relativism - A Level Philosophy
Relativism - A Level Philosophy

... – Science: discovers how the one, physical world is – Ethics: what would explain ethical ‘mistakes’ or getting the correct answer? ...
Relativism
Relativism

... – Science: discovers how the one, physical world is – Ethics: what would explain ethical ‘mistakes’ or getting the correct answer? ...
Ethics Theories
Ethics Theories

... According to Kant, we must not only act out of a right motivation, but must also do the right thing. Both the motive and the act must be morally relevant. (Any contradiction with the previous condition that as long as the motive is good the consequences of the act is not important?)  Categorical im ...
Why Does Ovarian Cancer Occur? Identifying Genetic and
Why Does Ovarian Cancer Occur? Identifying Genetic and

... intensive care. She is not thriving and scans suggest she has profound brain damage. She cannot breathe unassisted and the care team believe she is suffering and it is not in her best interest to keep her alive. The parents do not agree. What should the clinicians do? ...
Applied Ethics/Critical Thinking
Applied Ethics/Critical Thinking

... of others should be considered in determining the moral rightness of one’s actions. • Being concerned about oneself hardly needs justification. – It’s simply part of being human that each individual seeks, at least in part, to attain his/her own well-being. • Are there, however, any justifications f ...
Document
Document

... by virtue of being human beings. O Example, humans have a moral right not to be tortured , then this is a right that human beings of every nationality have regardless of the legal system under which they live. ...
Scientific and technological progress
Scientific and technological progress

... public authority, as well as actions taken by private agents [which have] important consequences for the life of the community. The central question is: How can moral guidelines influence the decisions of those who hold power? " International Development Ethics Association ...
Moral and Legal Reasoning
Moral and Legal Reasoning

... ◦ Boy scout pledge – to be loyal, helpful, friendly, and so forth. ◦ Aristotle – develop virtues by using our capacity to reason to moderate our impulses and appetites. ◦ Exercises 12.6 on page 452. ...
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Moral responsibility



In philosophy, moral responsibility is the status of morally deserving praise, blame, reward, or punishment for an act or omission, in accordance with one's moral obligations.Deciding what (if anything) counts as ""morally obligatory"" is a principal concern of ethics.Philosophers refer to people who have moral responsibility for an action as moral agents. Agents have the capability to reflect on their situation, to form intentions about how they will act, and then to carry out that action. The notion of free will has become an important issue in the debate on whether individuals are ever morally responsible for their actions and, if so, in what sense. Incompatibilists regard determinism as at odds with free will, whereas compatibilists think the two can coexist.Moral responsibility does not necessarily equate to legal responsibility. A person is legally responsible for an event when a legal system is liable to penalise that person for that event. Although it may often be the case that when a person is morally responsible for an act, they are also legally responsible for it, the two states do not always coincide.
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