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950 - IACR
950 - IACR

... be useful only for a limited time: currently, we may assume a small limit on the adversary’s quantum memory. Should quantum technology advance, though, quantum memory might become cheap, and at that point BQSM protocols must not be used any more. In contrast, with everlasting security as in this pap ...
Contradiction of quantum mechanics with local hidden variables for
Contradiction of quantum mechanics with local hidden variables for

Spin Flips and Quantum Information for Antiparallel Spins
Spin Flips and Quantum Information for Antiparallel Spins

Earth-Moon Lagrangian points as a testbed for general relativity and
Earth-Moon Lagrangian points as a testbed for general relativity and

On Quantum Sieve Approaches to the Lattice
On Quantum Sieve Approaches to the Lattice

... to explain why no speedup is gained in the quantum case. They both begin by performing an LLL-reduction to obtain an exponential factor approximation of the shortest vector, which they use to try all O(n) possibilities for a constant factor approximation. In both cases, they then partition the space ...
Macroscopicity of Mechanical Quantum Superposition States
Macroscopicity of Mechanical Quantum Superposition States

Nature physics
Nature physics

... distribution. Upon sudden release of the matter wave from the optical lattice potential, one observes a multiple matter-wave interference pattern (see Fig. 6a). For the case of large interactions relative to the kinetic energy, U/J >> 1, the system enters the strongly correlated state of a Mott insu ...
An Introduction to the Theory of Quantum Groups
An Introduction to the Theory of Quantum Groups

Quantum Stein`s lemma revisited, inequalities for quantum entropies
Quantum Stein`s lemma revisited, inequalities for quantum entropies

Learning station V: Predicting the hydrogen emission lines with a
Learning station V: Predicting the hydrogen emission lines with a

Microscopic Chaos and Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics: From
Microscopic Chaos and Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics: From

... Bohr frequencies ω = (Em − En )/h̄ for systems with a discrete energy spectrum and is continuous otherwise. In one-particle quantum systems, a transport coefficient like diffusion is typically either infinite (α = ∞) in the case of a continuous band-spectrum due to ballistic motion, or zero (α = 0) ...
Direct characterization of quantum dynamics
Direct characterization of quantum dynamics

... nature of a quantum process, without ever revealing the state of the system. In general, however, it is unclear if there is a fundamental relationship between QED and QPT, namely whether it is possible to completely characterize the quantum dynamics of arbitrary quantum systems using QED. And, provi ...
Trionic optical potential for electrons in semiconductors ARTICLES *
Trionic optical potential for electrons in semiconductors ARTICLES *

1 On the completeness of quantum mechanics
1 On the completeness of quantum mechanics

Quantizing charged magnetic domain walls: Strings on a lattice
Quantizing charged magnetic domain walls: Strings on a lattice

Spintronics and Quantum Dots for Quantum Computing and
Spintronics and Quantum Dots for Quantum Computing and

The Iterative Unitary Matrix Multiply Method and Its Application to
The Iterative Unitary Matrix Multiply Method and Its Application to

... the distinction between rational and irrational numbers depends on infinite significant digits. An infinitesimal error can change a rational (irrational) number into an irrational (rational) number. While we expect the system changes little from our experiences of studying physics as was emphasized ...
UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE AND QUANTUM FISHER INFORMATION
UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE AND QUANTUM FISHER INFORMATION

... In this way the lower bound will appear as a simple function of the area spanned by the commutators i[A, ρ], i[B, ρ] in the tangent space to the state ρ, provided the state space is equipped with a suitable monotone metric (see Theorem 6.1). At this point it is natural to ask whether such an inequa ...
Quasidistributions in nonlinear quantum optics
Quasidistributions in nonlinear quantum optics

Chapter 15. - Portland State University
Chapter 15. - Portland State University

Quantum Correlations and Fundamental Conservation Laws
Quantum Correlations and Fundamental Conservation Laws

Workshop on Spectral Geometry General Information
Workshop on Spectral Geometry General Information

... minimal submanifolds in the unit sphere, we show that their first eigenvalues are also equal to their dimensions in the non-stable range. Moreover, we give some estimate on ...
High-fidelity Z-measurement error encoding of optical qubits
High-fidelity Z-measurement error encoding of optical qubits

... state—and then performing only single qubit measurements in a basis determined from the outcome of previous measurements 关22兴. Like the n-qubit Z-error QEC code, these cluster states are robust against accidental Z measurement. The encoding of Eq. 共1兲 also forms the basic element in a redundancy cod ...
Kazakov - From Sigma Models to Four-dimensional QFT
Kazakov - From Sigma Models to Four-dimensional QFT

... Y-system and Hirota eq.: discrete integrable dynamics • Relation of Y-system to T-system (Hirota equation) (the Master Equation of Integrability!) ...
``Two-Photon`` Coincidence Imaging with a Classical Source
``Two-Photon`` Coincidence Imaging with a Classical Source

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Quantum group

In mathematics and theoretical physics, the term quantum group denotes various kinds of noncommutative algebra with additional structure. In general, a quantum group is some kind of Hopf algebra. There is no single, all-encompassing definition, but instead a family of broadly similar objects.The term ""quantum group"" first appeared in the theory of quantum integrable systems, which was then formalized by Vladimir Drinfeld and Michio Jimbo as a particular class of Hopf algebra. The same term is also used for other Hopf algebras that deform or are close to classical Lie groups or Lie algebras, such as a `bicrossproduct' class of quantum groups introduced by Shahn Majid a little after the work of Drinfeld and Jimbo.In Drinfeld's approach, quantum groups arise as Hopf algebras depending on an auxiliary parameter q or h, which become universal enveloping algebras of a certain Lie algebra, frequently semisimple or affine, when q = 1 or h = 0. Closely related are certain dual objects, also Hopf algebras and also called quantum groups, deforming the algebra of functions on the corresponding semisimple algebraic group or a compact Lie group.Just as groups often appear as symmetries, quantum groups act on many other mathematical objects and it has become fashionable to introduce the adjective quantum in such cases; for example there are quantum planes and quantum Grassmannians.
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