
EXPONENTIAL SEPARATION OF QUANTUM AND CLASSICAL
... input. By the birthday paradox, with high probability, Bob can recover the value of at least one of his matching pairs from Alice’s message. Remarkably, this problem remains easy for quantum one-way communication. Alice only needs to send a uniform superposition of her string x, hence communicating ...
... input. By the birthday paradox, with high probability, Bob can recover the value of at least one of his matching pairs from Alice’s message. Remarkably, this problem remains easy for quantum one-way communication. Alice only needs to send a uniform superposition of her string x, hence communicating ...
Ramsey Interference in One-Dimensional Systems: The Full
... many-body origin of Ramsey fringe decay. In the following, we argue that unambiguous signatures of the multimode decoherence are found in the full distribution function of the Ramsey fringe amplitudes. Such distribution functions should be accessible in experiments with 1D quasicondensates realized ...
... many-body origin of Ramsey fringe decay. In the following, we argue that unambiguous signatures of the multimode decoherence are found in the full distribution function of the Ramsey fringe amplitudes. Such distribution functions should be accessible in experiments with 1D quasicondensates realized ...
Glossary - The Open University
... classical limit (160) Conditions under which the predictions of quantum mechanics approach those of classical mechanics. The classical limit generally involves objects that are much larger than atoms, and forces that vary smoothly over the width of the wave packet describing the object. See also cor ...
... classical limit (160) Conditions under which the predictions of quantum mechanics approach those of classical mechanics. The classical limit generally involves objects that are much larger than atoms, and forces that vary smoothly over the width of the wave packet describing the object. See also cor ...
Quantum statistics: Is there an effective fermion repulsion or boson
... symmetrization requirement.” This wording shows more care than the works cited above and is thus less likely to be misinterpreted. However, the term “force” has explicit meaning for physicists. It implies a push or pull, along with its associated acceleration, deflection, scattering, etc. Are these ...
... symmetrization requirement.” This wording shows more care than the works cited above and is thus less likely to be misinterpreted. However, the term “force” has explicit meaning for physicists. It implies a push or pull, along with its associated acceleration, deflection, scattering, etc. Are these ...
Spin Transverse Force on Spin Current in an Electric Field
... This is the quantum mechanical analogue of Newton’s second law. Of course we should notice that this is just an operator equation. The uncertainty relationship tells us that the position and momentum cannot be measured simultaneously, and there is no concept of force in quantum mechanics. To see the ...
... This is the quantum mechanical analogue of Newton’s second law. Of course we should notice that this is just an operator equation. The uncertainty relationship tells us that the position and momentum cannot be measured simultaneously, and there is no concept of force in quantum mechanics. To see the ...
Physical systems for the solution of hard computational problems
... (because checking an answer is the one thing we know to be easy), and there do not appear to be any significant shortcuts. A crucial property of the NP problem class is that there exist problem types which can be reduced to any other problem type in NP (i.e. we can restate any problem in NP as an ex ...
... (because checking an answer is the one thing we know to be easy), and there do not appear to be any significant shortcuts. A crucial property of the NP problem class is that there exist problem types which can be reduced to any other problem type in NP (i.e. we can restate any problem in NP as an ex ...
Randomness in (Quantum) Information Processing
... quantum information processing, especially in cryptography. The accent is on production of high-quality randomness (randomness extraction), efficient usage of randomness (design of applications consuming as little randomness as possible), and role of weak randomness in applications - in what applica ...
... quantum information processing, especially in cryptography. The accent is on production of high-quality randomness (randomness extraction), efficient usage of randomness (design of applications consuming as little randomness as possible), and role of weak randomness in applications - in what applica ...
PDF
... Figure 2. Essential components of the singlet-state quantum communication system from figure 1. (a) Simplified atomic-level schematic diagram of the trapped rubidium atom quantum memory: A-to-B transition occurs when one photon from an entangled pair is absorbed; B-to-D transition is coherently driv ...
... Figure 2. Essential components of the singlet-state quantum communication system from figure 1. (a) Simplified atomic-level schematic diagram of the trapped rubidium atom quantum memory: A-to-B transition occurs when one photon from an entangled pair is absorbed; B-to-D transition is coherently driv ...