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Slides - GSI IndiCo
Slides - GSI IndiCo

... also Quantum Hall effect, films of superfluid helium, … Key words of two-dimensional physics: • absence of true long range order (no BEC stricto sensu) • existence of a new kind of phase transition (Kosterlitz-Thouless) • No spin-statistics theorem, and existence of parastatistics: any-ons • Non abe ...
quantum mechanics from classical statistics
quantum mechanics from classical statistics

... at most M discrete observables can be sharp ...
Experimental Test of Local Hidden
Experimental Test of Local Hidden

Quantum Operating Systems - Henry Corrigan
Quantum Operating Systems - Henry Corrigan

Rank-one and Quantum XOR games
Rank-one and Quantum XOR games

... maximum success probability, minus one, achievable by players respectively sharing no entanglement, a maximally entangled state of arbitrary dimension, or an arbitrary entangled state, 2. Rank-one quantum games are games in which both the referee’s questions, and the players’ answers, are quantum st ...
Observable Measure of Quantum Coherence in Finite
Observable Measure of Quantum Coherence in Finite

... efficient route to measure the amount of quantum coherence carried by the state of a system in dimension d > 2. It is customary to employ quantifiers tailored to the scenario of interest, i.e., of not general employability, expressed in terms of ad hoc entropic functions, correlators, or functions o ...
The concepts of an atom and chemical bond in physics and chemistry
The concepts of an atom and chemical bond in physics and chemistry

... tion has very important topological property, namely the existence of maxima in atomic positions. Thus the above equation allows in practice the partitioning of the entire physical space of the system into adjacent regions where every region contains in principle only one maximum (atomic core). As a ...
quantum computer - Caltech Particle Theory
quantum computer - Caltech Particle Theory

... problems like 3-SAT. (Quantum physics speeds up unstructured search quadratically, not exponentially.) ...
Artificial Intelligence and Nature’s Fundamental Process Peter Marcer and Peter Rowlands
Artificial Intelligence and Nature’s Fundamental Process Peter Marcer and Peter Rowlands

... answers to your own questions or allowing you to find out how your information fits into an overall picture. It seems almost as though it is structured in a particular way to have a minimum degree of accessibility. Even though we can use it to find particular answers to some specific questions, we d ...
Buletin Stiintific - UPB - Seria A - numar 3 - 2009
Buletin Stiintific - UPB - Seria A - numar 3 - 2009

Cosmology from quantum potential
Cosmology from quantum potential

... second order Friedmann equation derived from the QRE also contains two quantum correction terms. These terms are generic and unavoidable and follow naturally in a quantum mechanical description of our universe. Of these, the first can be interpreted as cosmological constant or dark energy of the cor ...
The Learnability of Quantum States
The Learnability of Quantum States

... Claim: For all awN, there’s a randomized protocol where Alice sends a+O(log N) bits and Merlin sends w bits Proof: Alice divides x into w-bit substrings. She then encodes each one with an error-correcting code, and sends Bob a random k along with the kth bit of each codeword. Merlin sends the subst ...
Universal quantum interfaces
Universal quantum interfaces

... In Ref. 关6兴, it is shown how one can perform any desired generalized measurement corresponding to Kraus operators 兵 A k 其 by making a series of such two-outcome measurements. An important distinction between the construction in Ref. 关6兴 and ours is that we do not need the system S to be directly con ...
can life explain quantum mechanics?
can life explain quantum mechanics?

... because the problem of measurement reappeared entirely independently of ordinary physics that I believe there is a chance that this detour may add some insights to the basic difficulties. Living matter behaves differently from non-living matter, I will put the problem of the origin of life as simply ...
Computational advantage from quantum
Computational advantage from quantum

QUANTUM MATTERS What is the matter? Einstein`s
QUANTUM MATTERS What is the matter? Einstein`s

A quantum mechanical model of adaptive mutation
A quantum mechanical model of adaptive mutation

... from quantum to classical reality, has been a subject of increasing interest in physics over the last few years. The emergence of classical behaviour from quantum dynamics can be traced back to the measurement problem in quantum mechanics as analysed by the mathematician Von Neumann (1932). In its s ...
Physics of Single-Electron Transistors and Doped Mott Insulators M. Kastner 
Physics of Single-Electron Transistors and Doped Mott Insulators M. Kastner 

... spin rotation transitions seen most clearly for one particular direction of the magnetic field, are the result of several small bond-dependent anisotropic terms in the spin Hamiltonian that are revealed because of the frustration of the isotropic Heisenberg interaction between CuI and Cull spins. Th ...
QUANTUM ESTIMATION FOR QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY 1
QUANTUM ESTIMATION FOR QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY 1

... optimal measurements and to evaluate lower bounds on precision for the estimation of parameters imposed by unitary transformations. For bosonic systems these include single-mode phase,8,9 displacement,10 squeezing 11,12 as well as two-mode transformations, e.g. bilinear coupling.13 Local QET has bee ...
ppt - University of New Mexico
ppt - University of New Mexico

Measurement problem!
Measurement problem!

Stapp-Compatibility
Stapp-Compatibility

Detection of Quantum Critical Points by a Probe Qubit
Detection of Quantum Critical Points by a Probe Qubit

Quantum approach to Image processing
Quantum approach to Image processing

... quantum systems in order to do large simulations, and the idea of using quantum mechanical effects to do computation was born. The exponential storage capacity, coupled with some spooky effects like quantum entanglement, has led researchers to probe deeper into the computing power of quantum systems ...
Classical mechanics: x(t), y(t), z(t) specifies the system completely
Classical mechanics: x(t), y(t), z(t) specifies the system completely

... Essentially, the force can be viewed as an operator  which propagates the time evolution of the system:  ...
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Quantum machine learning

Quantum machine learning is a newly emerging interdisciplinary research area between quantum physics and computer science that summarises efforts to combine quantum mechanics with methods of machine learning. Quantum machine learning models or algorithms intend to use the advantages of quantum information in order to improve classical methods of machine learning, for example by developing efficient implementations of expensive classical algorithms on a quantum computer. However, quantum machine learning also includes the vice versa approach, namely applying classical methods of machine learning to quantum information theory.Although yet in its infancy, quantum machine learning is met with high expectations of providing a solution for big data analysis using the ‘parallel’ power of quantum computation. This trend is underlined by recent investments of companies such as Google and Microsoft into quantum computing hardware and research. However, quantum machine learning is still in its infancy and requires more theoretical foundations as well as solid scientific results in order to mature to a full academic discipline.
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