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Looping versus linking: toward a model for long
Looping versus linking: toward a model for long

... GENES & DEVELOPMENT 13:2465–2477 © 1999 by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press ISSN 0890-9369/99 $5.00; www.genesdev.org ...
(Heterobasidion annosum) in
(Heterobasidion annosum) in

... molecular aspects of the host response to the pathogen infection have been relatively little examined. Typically, plant defence mechanisms comprise preformed and inducible physical and chemical barriers. Preformed physical barriers include thorns, bark and cuticular waxes, and chemical defences comp ...
Mapping
Mapping

... of Parental and Recombinant Spores They Contain ...
Conditional probability
Conditional probability

... likely to have doubles than you would otherwise be—perhaps this is more surprising. There is a connection between conditional probability and independence: Theorem 1 Let A and B be events with P(A) > 0 and P(B) > 0. Then the following three statements are equivalent. (i) A and B are independent. (ii ...
Using Statistical Design and Analysis to Detect Differentially
Using Statistical Design and Analysis to Detect Differentially

... Weindruch, R. (2002). A mixture model approach for the analysis of microarray gene expression data, Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 39, 1-20. • Model p-value distribution as a mixture of a Uniform(0,1) distribution (corresponding to true nulls) and a Beta(α,β) distribution (corresponding ...
Document
Document

... VHL gene mu tations by direct sequencing were performed in 20 tumors. TFE3 protein overexpression, which correlates with the presence of a TFE3 gene fusion, was assessed by immunohistochemistry. Applying the new WHO classification for renal cell carcinoma, there we re 6 clear cell ( 15 %), 9 papilla ...
Snímek 1
Snímek 1

... B1 generation (back crossing) = first generation of back crossing (individuals of P and F1 generations) Hybrid = heterozygous; usually offspring of two different homozygous individuals in the certain trait Monohybrid cross - cross involving parents differing in one studied trait Dihybrid cross - cro ...
Uniform-Beta Mixture Modeling of the p-value
Uniform-Beta Mixture Modeling of the p-value

... when there are a large number of closely spaced p-values. • The method based on 1 – average estimated PPDE may be useful for estimating the FDR in a list of genes that does not necessarily include the most significant genes. • The method based directly on the estimated mixture model may be conceptua ...
1902: Sutton (American) and Boveri (German) Mendel`s genes
1902: Sutton (American) and Boveri (German) Mendel`s genes

... To prove the chromosome theory of inheritance, needed to show that specific traits were transmitted with specific chromosomes. Already knew that sex was correlated with the inheritance of the X or Y, what about other traits. ...
Infected Genes Evolutionary Algorithm for School
Infected Genes Evolutionary Algorithm for School

... database one is chosen among those available in the corresponding classroom set. Then, the lesson starting time slot is randomly chosen within those that do not result in a violation of the forbidden timeslots of the corresponding preference maps. ...
Text S1, DOCX file, 0.03 MB
Text S1, DOCX file, 0.03 MB

Reverse Genetic Analysis of Terminal Ear
Reverse Genetic Analysis of Terminal Ear

... support models in which these genes help maintain cells in a pluripotent state. For the first part of the thesis, analysis of lines carrying single knockouts of TEL1 and TEL2 and double knockout lines reveals a slightly accelerated rate of organogenesis, consistent with these genes normally acting t ...
Genome-wide analysis of the GRAS gene family in
Genome-wide analysis of the GRAS gene family in

... probably occurred independently among different plant taxa because genes from within a given plant class are clustered into a group. In physic nut, six tandem repeats of LlSCL genes are observed on chromosome 8, while there are five on scaffold 28650 in castor bean (Figure 2). LlSCL was reported to ...
A Multi-dimensional Coalescent Process Applied to Multi
A Multi-dimensional Coalescent Process Applied to Multi

Gene duplication and evolutionary novelty in
Gene duplication and evolutionary novelty in

... beginning to appreciate the impact of a category of mechanisms involving transposons and other reverse-transcriptase-mediated duplication. A striking example of the potential of transposonmediated duplication is described by Freeling et al. (2008). By examining orthologous genomic alignments of sequ ...
Molecular genetics of the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway in plants
Molecular genetics of the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway in plants

... bacterial carotenoid genes cannot be used as molecular probes for the purpose of detecting genes from plants. Cloning of the first plant-type genes took advantage of the fact that the pathway in plants is similar to that of cyanobacteria (blue-green algae), which are prokaryotes and are amenable to ...
Regions of XY homology in the pig X pseudoautosomal region
Regions of XY homology in the pig X pseudoautosomal region

... the Y noted that the long arm (Yq) contains a large C band, indicating that this arm contains a substantial proportion of constitutive heterochromatin [3,10]. Subsequent physical mapping of bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones containing Y chromosome content by fluorescence in-situ hybridisa ...
Local Similarity in Evolutionary Rates Extends over Whole
Local Similarity in Evolutionary Rates Extends over Whole

... Local Similarity in Evolutionary Rates Extends over Whole Chromosomes in Human-Rodent and Mouse-Rat Comparisons: Implications for Understanding the Mechanistic Basis of the Male Mutation Bias Martin J. Lercher, Elizabeth J. B. Williams, and Laurence D. Hurst Department of Biology and Biochemistry, U ...
Module 3 Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes
Module 3 Regulation of Gene Expression in Prokaryotes

... Expression of the trp operon is regulated by both transcriptional repression and transcriptional attenuation. Other anabolic operons (eg amino acid synthesis) are controlled in a similar way, or by one mechanism alone. For example, the his operon is regulated by attenuation alone, and the leader pep ...
Chapter 12- Human Genetics
Chapter 12- Human Genetics

... The gene for eye color in Drosophila must be carried on the X chromosome Females have two X chromosomes Males have only one X chromosome so whatever allele in on the X chromosome for eye color is expressed ...
Evidence for massive gene exchange between archaeal and
Evidence for massive gene exchange between archaeal and

... are a functionally diverse set. Predictably, the genes that are found exclusively in archaea and Aquifex are functionally uncharacterized owing to the lack of experimental data on these organisms. Several of them, however, form highly conserved families that, on the basis of the observed patterns of ...
Genetic Counseling and Breeding Management of
Genetic Counseling and Breeding Management of

1 Human Inheritance - Northside Middle School
1 Human Inheritance - Northside Middle School

... are controlled by a single gene that has more than two alleles. Such a gene is said to have multiple alleles—three or more forms of a gene that code for a single trait. Even though a gene may have multiple alleles, a person can carry only two of those alleles. This is because chromosomes exist in pa ...
Genetics
Genetics

... certain species of mouse with black fur is crossed with a mouse with white fur and all of the offspring have grey fur. ...
The evolutionary history of the stearoyl
The evolutionary history of the stearoyl

... the obese phenotype when on a high fat diet [10]. There are also some naturally occurring SCD1 deficient mice strains (asebia mouse), which, amongst other traits have impaired triglyceride biosynthesis [11]. In fishes, the impact of dietary lipid contents and temperature has also been reported [12]. ...
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Ridge (biology)

Ridges (regions of increased gene expression) are domains of the genome with a high gene expression; the opposite of ridges are antiridges. The term was first used by Caron et al. in 2001. Characteristics of ridges are:Gene denseContain many C and G nucleobasesGenes have short intronshigh SINE repeat densitylow LINE repeat density↑ 1.0 1.1
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