power factor correction filters with static switching fre series
... Every static switch has its own CPC or CPCM board , which controls the ON/OFF switching of an L+C group at zero voltage/zero current. The CPC may be supplied through the called synchronism terminals , namely from terminals 2K2 and 3K2 , or through the input terminals A1 and A2. CPCM must be always s ...
... Every static switch has its own CPC or CPCM board , which controls the ON/OFF switching of an L+C group at zero voltage/zero current. The CPC may be supplied through the called synchronism terminals , namely from terminals 2K2 and 3K2 , or through the input terminals A1 and A2. CPCM must be always s ...
AP1533
... AP1533 provides low-ripple power, high efficiency, and excellent transient characteristics. The PWM control circuit is able to vary the duty ratio linearly from 0 up to 99%. This converter also contains an error amplifier circuit as well as a soft-start circuit that prevents overshoot at startup. An ...
... AP1533 provides low-ripple power, high efficiency, and excellent transient characteristics. The PWM control circuit is able to vary the duty ratio linearly from 0 up to 99%. This converter also contains an error amplifier circuit as well as a soft-start circuit that prevents overshoot at startup. An ...
Half-Wave Rectifier
... to a source alternating voltage, it will be of alternately forward-biased, and then reverse-biased, during each cycle of the AC sine-wave. When a single diode is used in a rectifier circuit, current will flow through the circuit only during one-half of the input voltage cycle. For this reason, this ...
... to a source alternating voltage, it will be of alternately forward-biased, and then reverse-biased, during each cycle of the AC sine-wave. When a single diode is used in a rectifier circuit, current will flow through the circuit only during one-half of the input voltage cycle. For this reason, this ...
MPM3606A - Monolithic Power System
... 3) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ (MAX)-TA ...
... 3) The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature TJ (MAX), the junction-toambient thermal resistance θJA, and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable continuous power dissipation at any ambient temperature is calculated by PD (MAX) = (TJ (MAX)-TA ...
Energy Harvesting With Microbial Fuel Cell and Power Management
... certain challenges for real applications—they produce very low voltage and current. The voltage of an MFC is usually insufficient for the load. For example, an MFC usually produces a few hundred milivolts, while a hydrophone requires 3.3 V to operate. The voltage can be increased in the laboratory b ...
... certain challenges for real applications—they produce very low voltage and current. The voltage of an MFC is usually insufficient for the load. For example, an MFC usually produces a few hundred milivolts, while a hydrophone requires 3.3 V to operate. The voltage can be increased in the laboratory b ...
Section B9: Zener Diodes
... and diode symbols for the regular and zener diodes are given to the right (Figure 3.38 of your text). In the forward bias region, the zener behaves like a regular diode within specified current and/or power limits. The magic of these devices comes in when we get into the reverse bias region. As prev ...
... and diode symbols for the regular and zener diodes are given to the right (Figure 3.38 of your text). In the forward bias region, the zener behaves like a regular diode within specified current and/or power limits. The magic of these devices comes in when we get into the reverse bias region. As prev ...
Power MOSFET Electrical Characteristics
... safeguards for their hardware, software and systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including ...
... safeguards for their hardware, software and systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of Product could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. Before customers use the Product, create designs including ...
How Bad is Bad? Cavity Signal Injection and Mitigation Steve Weir
... • Bypass capacitors provide inductively limited shunt paths through a power cavity. • Resonance forms at cross-over frequency between discrete network distributed L and cavity C. • Frequency proportional to 1/√L – For like package and attachment caps frequency is proportional to √n, where n is the n ...
... • Bypass capacitors provide inductively limited shunt paths through a power cavity. • Resonance forms at cross-over frequency between discrete network distributed L and cavity C. • Frequency proportional to 1/√L – For like package and attachment caps frequency is proportional to √n, where n is the n ...
MAX1573 White LED 1x/1.5x Charge Pump in UCSP and Thin QFN General Description
... switchover scheme has low hysteresis, minimizing operation in the less-efficient 1.5x mode. The 1x mode produces almost no ripple, while the 1.5x mode regulates the output voltage by controlling the rate at which the transfer capacitors are charged. In this way, the switching frequency remains const ...
... switchover scheme has low hysteresis, minimizing operation in the less-efficient 1.5x mode. The 1x mode produces almost no ripple, while the 1.5x mode regulates the output voltage by controlling the rate at which the transfer capacitors are charged. In this way, the switching frequency remains const ...
MAX1951A 1MHz, 2A, 2.6V to 5.5V Input, PWM DC-DC General Description
... until the PWM comparator trips. During this on-time, current ramps up through the inductor, sourcing current to the output and storing energy in the inductor. The currentmode feedback system regulates the peak inductor current as a function of the output-voltage error signal. Since the average induc ...
... until the PWM comparator trips. During this on-time, current ramps up through the inductor, sourcing current to the output and storing energy in the inductor. The currentmode feedback system regulates the peak inductor current as a function of the output-voltage error signal. Since the average induc ...
Isolated dc-dc converters with high-output voltage for twta
... 1) First Stage ([ , ] Fig. 12): Both main switches are conducting and the currents flowing through the primary windings have the same absolute value and opposite direction. Thus, the stores energy. rectifier diodes are blocked and input inductor The resonance between the leakage inductance and the p ...
... 1) First Stage ([ , ] Fig. 12): Both main switches are conducting and the currents flowing through the primary windings have the same absolute value and opposite direction. Thus, the stores energy. rectifier diodes are blocked and input inductor The resonance between the leakage inductance and the p ...
Evaluation Board User Guide
... the internal circuits of the regulator consume while the circuits perform the regulation function. To be efficient, the regulator must consume as little current as possible. Typically, the regulator uses the maximum current when supplying its largest load level (150 mA). Figure 12 shows the typical ...
... the internal circuits of the regulator consume while the circuits perform the regulation function. To be efficient, the regulator must consume as little current as possible. Typically, the regulator uses the maximum current when supplying its largest load level (150 mA). Figure 12 shows the typical ...
Evaluates: MAX3272 MAX3272 Evaluation Kit General Description Features
... and 2 for no signal inversion, or short pins 2 and 3 (GND) for an inversion in output polarity. ...
... and 2 for no signal inversion, or short pins 2 and 3 (GND) for an inversion in output polarity. ...
Evaluates: MAX5090 MAX5090 Evaluation Kit General Description Features
... and high efficiency up to 90%. The MAX5090 IC switches at 127kHz but can be synchronized with an external clock to operate at a switching frequency between 119kHz and 200kHz. The MAX5090 EV kit is a fully assembled and tested surface-mount circuit board. It can also be used to test other fixed outpu ...
... and high efficiency up to 90%. The MAX5090 IC switches at 127kHz but can be synchronized with an external clock to operate at a switching frequency between 119kHz and 200kHz. The MAX5090 EV kit is a fully assembled and tested surface-mount circuit board. It can also be used to test other fixed outpu ...
MAX3388E/MAX3389E 2.5V, ±15kV ESD-Protected RS-232 Transceivers for PDAs and Cell Phones General Description
... can be used. The charge pump requires 0.1µF capacitors for 2.5V operation (Table 2). Do not use values smaller than those listed in Table 2. Increasing the capacitor values (e.g., by a factor of 2) reduces ripple on the transmitter outputs and slightly reduces power consumption. C2, C3, and C4 can b ...
... can be used. The charge pump requires 0.1µF capacitors for 2.5V operation (Table 2). Do not use values smaller than those listed in Table 2. Increasing the capacitor values (e.g., by a factor of 2) reduces ripple on the transmitter outputs and slightly reduces power consumption. C2, C3, and C4 can b ...
Capacitor
A capacitor (originally known as a condenser) is a passive two-terminal electrical component used to store electrical energy temporarily in an electric field. The forms of practical capacitors vary widely, but all contain at least two electrical conductors (plates) separated by a dielectric (i.e. an insulator that can store energy by becoming polarized). The conductors can be thin films, foils or sintered beads of metal or conductive electrolyte, etc. The nonconducting dielectric acts to increase the capacitor's charge capacity. A dielectric can be glass, ceramic, plastic film, air, vacuum, paper, mica, oxide layer etc. Capacitors are widely used as parts of electrical circuits in many common electrical devices. Unlike a resistor, an ideal capacitor does not dissipate energy. Instead, a capacitor stores energy in the form of an electrostatic field between its plates.When there is a potential difference across the conductors (e.g., when a capacitor is attached across a battery), an electric field develops across the dielectric, causing positive charge +Q to collect on one plate and negative charge −Q to collect on the other plate. If a battery has been attached to a capacitor for a sufficient amount of time, no current can flow through the capacitor. However, if a time-varying voltage is applied across the leads of the capacitor, a displacement current can flow.An ideal capacitor is characterized by a single constant value, its capacitance. Capacitance is defined as the ratio of the electric charge Q on each conductor to the potential difference V between them. The SI unit of capacitance is the farad (F), which is equal to one coulomb per volt (1 C/V). Typical capacitance values range from about 1 pF (10−12 F) to about 1 mF (10−3 F).The larger the surface area of the ""plates"" (conductors) and the narrower the gap between them, the greater the capacitance is. In practice, the dielectric between the plates passes a small amount of leakage current and also has an electric field strength limit, known as the breakdown voltage. The conductors and leads introduce an undesired inductance and resistance.Capacitors are widely used in electronic circuits for blocking direct current while allowing alternating current to pass. In analog filter networks, they smooth the output of power supplies. In resonant circuits they tune radios to particular frequencies. In electric power transmission systems, they stabilize voltage and power flow.