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... that are popular in scientific applications, such as discrete time Markov chains, the Poisson process, continuous time Markov processes, renewal processes, queuing models, and Brownian motion. ...
b. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)
b. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)

... those uncertainties on the production performance is a crucial part in the decision making process. Traditionally, uncertainty assessment is performed using experimental design and response surface method, in which a number of training points are selected to run reservoir simulations on and a proxy ...
Complex Multicellular Systems and Immune Competition: New
Complex Multicellular Systems and Immune Competition: New

... literature in the field in view of further research perspectives. Specifically, let us stress that all models cited above are characterized by the following: i) The number of interacting cell populations is small compared with the number of cell populations and sub-populations that probably play a r ...
Graduate Student Symposium The 25th
Graduate Student Symposium The 25th

... Dr.  Guy  Lapalme  (Université  de  Montreal),  Dr.  Stan  Matwin  (University  of  Ottawa),   Dr.   Marina   Sokolova   (University   of   Ottawa),   Dr.   Eric   Charton   (Wikimeta),   Dr.   Mouhammad   Barouni-­‐Ebrahimi   (IBM   Canada),   a ...
Research Reports
Research Reports

... the time invested into its development it will be decided whether and how the user learns to operate it, and how he or she “likes it”. In order to effectively address these issue we need not only a firm understanding of the individual’s psychological functioning, but we must also look at what the us ...
Theory  - NUS School of Computing
Theory - NUS School of Computing

... Many natural problems such as TSP are in NP, but not known to be in P. ...
Lecture 12: More Evolutionary Algorithms
Lecture 12: More Evolutionary Algorithms

... A typical GP run has a large population, size 500 up to 640,000 runs for 51 generations (random initial + 50 more) has 90% crossover -- ie from a population of 500, 450 individuals (225 pairs) are selected (weighted towards fitter) to be parents and 10% selected for straight reproduction (copyi ...
NeuroFuzzy Technologies Workshop
NeuroFuzzy Technologies Workshop

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skobtsov1
skobtsov1

... During the last thirty years of XX century, the ideas of evolution theory, self-organization and genetics developed for biological systems, were extended to the technical systems, hardware and software. The new direction in the theory and practice of artificial intelligence, called evolutionary comp ...
November 17, 2015 Team 9 (Sarojini Attili, Kimberly Taylor)
November 17, 2015 Team 9 (Sarojini Attili, Kimberly Taylor)

Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J.K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, K. Willcox
Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J.K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, K. Willcox

... for each of the blocks used in a given physical system design. And as these models are going to be evaluated many, many times, they must be easy to evaluate. For blocks corresponding to mature technology, such models usually already exist, but for designers hoping to take advantage of rapidly evolvi ...
Inter-Diagrammatic Reasoning System Demonstrations Michael Anderson
Inter-Diagrammatic Reasoning System Demonstrations Michael Anderson

... diagram comprised of the diagrams of this constrained set overlaid upon themselves. n-Queens Best Solution Problem System uses diagrams of previous solutions as cases in a case-based reasoning system to improve its performance at finding a solution to a given n-queens problem that keeps the most num ...
Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J. K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, J. Voldman, K. Willcox
Computational Prototyping Tools and Techniques—J. K. White, L. Daniel, A. Megretski, J. Peraire, B. Tidor, J. Voldman, K. Willcox

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Quantum Chemistry for Excited States of Large Molecules: from
Quantum Chemistry for Excited States of Large Molecules: from

... In my talk, the current status of existing methods for the computation of electronic excited states of large and medium-sized molecules will be discussed. In particular the potential of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) and its failure for charge-transfer excited states will be highli ...
we show that the performance gains obtained by jointly optimizing
we show that the performance gains obtained by jointly optimizing

... probability, and transmission rate parameters in a slotted ALOHA system. We then also adapt this problem to include an XOR-like network coding without opportunistic listening. Both problems are complex nonlinear and non convex. ...
Passaic County Technical Institute Wayne, NJ Biology Honors
Passaic County Technical Institute Wayne, NJ Biology Honors

... 4. Develop a model to illustrate the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of carbon among the biosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere including main chemical steps of photosynthesis and respiration. HS-LS2-5 5. Construct and revise an explanation based on evidence ...
Introduction to High Performance and Grid Computing
Introduction to High Performance and Grid Computing

... dynamics of the systems with many degrees of freedom, PDE solving, calculation of partition functions/functional integrals, ... ...
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Quantum vs. classical - University of Bristol
Quantum vs. classical - University of Bristol

Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence

... through the process of introducing variations into successive generations and selectively eliminating less fit individuals, adaptations of increasing capability and diversity emerge in a population evolution and emergence occur in populations of embodied individuals, whose actions affect others and ...
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... through the process of introducing variations into successive generations and selectively eliminating less fit individuals, adaptations of increasing capability and diversity emerge in a population evolution and emergence occur in populations of embodied individuals, whose actions affect others and ...
The Collatz Conjecture Problem: A Distributed Computing Approach
The Collatz Conjecture Problem: A Distributed Computing Approach

... Due to the nature of the application, access to a wide range of computers is needed to fulfil a test condition; Wombat Financial Software will be able to satisfy this requirement with access to their mass computer network and servers. ...
Adaptive dynamical systems: A promising tool for embodied artificial
Adaptive dynamical systems: A promising tool for embodied artificial

... a strong foundation based on the investigation of biological coordination tasks [7]. One of the difficulties that limits the usability of this approach to robots is the problem of how to design a suitable NDS to control a given robot and, if the NDS can be found, how to tune its parameters. Furtherm ...
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Natural computing

Natural computing, also called natural computation, is a terminology introduced to encompass three classes of methods: 1) those that take inspiration from nature for the development of novel problem-solving techniques; 2) those that are based on the use of computers to synthesize natural phenomena; and 3) those that employ natural materials (e.g., molecules) to compute. The main fields of research that compose these three branches are artificial neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, swarm intelligence, artificial immune systems, fractal geometry, artificial life, DNA computing, and quantum computing, among others.Computational paradigms studied by natural computing are abstracted from natural phenomena as diverse as self-replication, the functioning of the brain, Darwinian evolution, group behavior, the immune system, the defining properties of life forms, cell membranes, and morphogenesis. Besides traditional electronic hardware, these computational paradigms can be implemented on alternative physical media such as biomolecules (DNA, RNA), or trapped-ion quantum computing devices.Dually, one can view processes occurring in nature as information processing. Such processes include self-assembly, developmental processes, gene regulation networks, protein-protein interaction networks, biological transport (active transport, passive transport) networks, and gene assembly in unicellular organisms. Efforts tounderstand biological systems also include engineering of semi-synthetic organisms, and understanding the universe itself from the point of view of information processing. Indeed, the idea was even advanced that information is more fundamental than matter or energy. The Zuse-Fredkin thesis, dating back to the 1960s, states that the entire universe is a huge cellular automaton which continuously updates its rules.Recently it has been suggested that the whole universe is a quantum computer that computes its own behaviour.
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