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Transport study on two-dimensional electrons with controlled short-range alloy disorder
Transport study on two-dimensional electrons with controlled short-range alloy disorder

... is presented in Chapter 1. We begin by reviewing the science of semiconductor heterostructures and point out the novelty of our samples. We emphasize the importance of preparing samples of Alx Ga1−x As − Al0.3 Ga0.7 As heterostructures, which allow us to systematically study disorder-related physics ...
Quantum non-demolition - Quantum Optics and Spectroscopy
Quantum non-demolition - Quantum Optics and Spectroscopy

... Throughout the last decade research has shown thtat there are several experimental implementations that fulfill most or even all of these points and might be considered as candidates for a quantum computer: nuclear spins [8], superconducting Josephson junctions [9, 10], quantum dots [11], neutral at ...
A One Category Ontology
A One Category Ontology

Demonstration of Entanglement of Electrostatically Coupled Singlet-Triplet Qubits M. D. Shulman
Demonstration of Entanglement of Electrostatically Coupled Singlet-Triplet Qubits M. D. Shulman

Nitrate and Nitrite Ultraviolet Actinometers - SUNY-ESF
Nitrate and Nitrite Ultraviolet Actinometers - SUNY-ESF

On the Intrinsic Population of the Lowest Triplet State of Thymine
On the Intrinsic Population of the Lowest Triplet State of Thymine

Applied Bohmian mechanics
Applied Bohmian mechanics

Optimal Detection of Symmetric Mixed Quantum States
Optimal Detection of Symmetric Mixed Quantum States

Cover Story Can Quantum Computing Provide Exponential
Cover Story Can Quantum Computing Provide Exponential

... Param, the Indian supercomputer), Indian language computing, education to home and integrative education and building institutions like CDAC, ER&DC and I2IT. CSI also congratulates Prof. Bimal K. Roy, Director of the Indian Statistical Institute and a well-known Statistician and Cryptologist who has ...
JRRP2014_Guccione_Bornstein - MD-SOAR
JRRP2014_Guccione_Bornstein - MD-SOAR

... definition is foundational; the truth of any mathematical statement must be explicitly proven. The axiom serves as the core of mathematical proof. Axioms are a set of base assumptions -outwardly unequivocal truths -- from which the rest of mathematics is derived. When a mathematical statement is pro ...
Nematic Fermi Fluids in Condensed Matter Physics
Nematic Fermi Fluids in Condensed Matter Physics

Information Geometric Superactivation of Asymptotic Quantum
Information Geometric Superactivation of Asymptotic Quantum

How long does it take until a quantum system
How long does it take until a quantum system

... principles of quantum mechanics and came up with various ideas to explain the apparent paradox or to modify Hawking’s calculations, e.g. [BSP84, tH90, CGHS92, Gid92]. But all of these approaches are either highly improbable or suffer from conceptual defects. There is an abundance of reviews on the c ...
Ph.D. thesis - Chin Lab at the University of Chicago
Ph.D. thesis - Chin Lab at the University of Chicago

... new experimental schemes, to explore new physics, and most importantly, to work together under a common commitment. In all these aspects, I am privileged to have the guidance from a master. Moreover, I’m always amazed by Cheng’s ability to attract into the group the best people whom I enjoyed workin ...
Electronic structure of quantum dots
Electronic structure of quantum dots

Quantum Information Meets Quantum Matter
Quantum Information Meets Quantum Matter

... physics is not accidental, but has a very deep root. Quantum theory has explained and unified many microscopic phenomena, ranging from discrete spectrum of Hydrogen atom, black-body radiation, to interference of electron beam, etc . However, what quantum theory really unifies is information and matt ...
J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 8271, 2002
J. Phys. Chem. B 106, 8271, 2002

Entanglement Spectrum in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect
Entanglement Spectrum in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

... In particular the FQHE exhibits a new type of order different from the classical or quantum orders that can be described by the paradigm of Landau’s symmetry breaking theory. This new type of order is robust upon local perturbations and cannot be described by a symmetry or a broken symmetry. In part ...
Theory and applications of light-matter interactions in Gerasimos Angelatos
Theory and applications of light-matter interactions in Gerasimos Angelatos

Teaching Theoretical Physics: the cases of Enrico Fermi and Ettore
Teaching Theoretical Physics: the cases of Enrico Fermi and Ettore

Computational Methods for Simulating Quantum Computers
Computational Methods for Simulating Quantum Computers

... Computer simulation has since long been accepted as the third methodology in many branches of science and engineering [34]. Conventional computers can be used to simulate quantum computers that are relative small (e.g. 24 qubits) but are significantly larger than the experimental machines that have b ...
5539-1.pdf
5539-1.pdf

... In order to illustrate our general framework, we will present here an explicit calculation of the σ transform of virtual Compton scattering on the quantum fluctuations of a lepton in QED at one-loop order [12], the same system which gives the Schwinger anomalous moment α/2π . This model has the adva ...
The use of spin-pure and non-orthogonal Hilbert spaces in Full
The use of spin-pure and non-orthogonal Hilbert spaces in Full

... compromise accuracy for tractability. Indeed, as Dirac famously stated in 1929:1 The underlying physical laws necessary for the mathematical theory of a large part of physics and the whole of chemistry are thus completely known, and the difficulty is only in that the exact application of these laws ...
Quantum Optics VII Conference Program
Quantum Optics VII Conference Program

... Fifty years ago, John Bell laid down the foundation of the employment of many of us at this conference. His theorem not only made a testable prediction for quantum mechanics, but also provided a horizon which delineated quantum from post-quantum theories. In this talk I will shine some light on an o ...
Physics - Poincare
Physics - Poincare

... world. The distinction, however, is not always clear-cut. There is a large area of research intermediate between physics and mathematics, known as mathematical physics. Physics is also intimately related to many other sciences, as well as applied fields like engineering and medicine. The principles ...
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Scalar field theory

In theoretical physics, scalar field theory can refer to a classical or quantum theory of scalar fields. A scalar field is invariant under any Lorentz transformation.The only fundamental scalar quantum field that has been observed in nature is the Higgs field. However, scalar quantum fields feature in the effective field theory descriptions of many physical phenomena. An example is the pion, which is actually a pseudoscalar.Since they do not involve polarization complications, scalar fields are often the easiest to appreciate second quantization through. For this reason, scalar field theories are often used for purposes of introduction of novel concepts and techniques.The signature of the metric employed below is (+, −, −, −).
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