Reviews of Modern Physics 83, 407
... coverage of the subject at this stage. There have already been several reviews of graphene physics in the recent literature. We have made every effort to minimize overlap between our article and these recent reviews. The closest in spirit to our review is the one by Castro Neto et al. (2009) which w ...
... coverage of the subject at this stage. There have already been several reviews of graphene physics in the recent literature. We have made every effort to minimize overlap between our article and these recent reviews. The closest in spirit to our review is the one by Castro Neto et al. (2009) which w ...
Transport Properties of intense Ion Beam Pulse Propagation for High Energy Density Physics and Inertial Confinement Fusion Application
... transport in vacuum is provided by a periodic focusing accelerator. Then, a dense background plasma is used to neutralize the beam space-charge during the longitudinal compression process. Finally, additional transverse focusing can be provided by a strong (several Tesla) final focus solenoid. In th ...
... transport in vacuum is provided by a periodic focusing accelerator. Then, a dense background plasma is used to neutralize the beam space-charge during the longitudinal compression process. Finally, additional transverse focusing can be provided by a strong (several Tesla) final focus solenoid. In th ...
Chapter 2: Radar Cross Section (RCS)
... importance is that RCS calculations require broad and extensive technical knowledge, thus many scientists and scholars find the subject challenging and intellectually motivating. Two categories of RCS prediction methods are available: exact and approximate. Exact methods of RCS prediction are very c ...
... importance is that RCS calculations require broad and extensive technical knowledge, thus many scientists and scholars find the subject challenging and intellectually motivating. Two categories of RCS prediction methods are available: exact and approximate. Exact methods of RCS prediction are very c ...
Chapter 1: Matter and Measurements
... nonmetal can combine with other non-metals to form molecular compounds such as those mentioned in Section 2.4 (indeed, a whole field of chemistry, called organic chemistry, is dedicated to the study of such compounds). Carbon can, however, also form ionic compounds such as calcium carbide (used in o ...
... nonmetal can combine with other non-metals to form molecular compounds such as those mentioned in Section 2.4 (indeed, a whole field of chemistry, called organic chemistry, is dedicated to the study of such compounds). Carbon can, however, also form ionic compounds such as calcium carbide (used in o ...
SCIENTIFIC ACHIEVEMENTS OF VLADIMIR GRIBOV LN Lipatov
... After publishing the papers devoted to deep inelastic scattering V. Gribov began to work on more fundamental problems of QCD which were beyond the applicability of perturbation theory. He discovered the important property of nonabelian gauge theories which is known as ”Gribov’s ambiguities” Nucl. P ...
... After publishing the papers devoted to deep inelastic scattering V. Gribov began to work on more fundamental problems of QCD which were beyond the applicability of perturbation theory. He discovered the important property of nonabelian gauge theories which is known as ”Gribov’s ambiguities” Nucl. P ...
9. QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS 9. Quantum chromodynamics 1
... approximate 4-loop solutions for αs (µ2R ), and that a value for Λ only defines αs (µ2R ) once one knows which particular approximation is being used. An alternative to the use of formulas such as Eq. (9.5) is to solve the RGE exactly, numerically (including the discontinuities, Eq. (9.4), at flavor ...
... approximate 4-loop solutions for αs (µ2R ), and that a value for Λ only defines αs (µ2R ) once one knows which particular approximation is being used. An alternative to the use of formulas such as Eq. (9.5) is to solve the RGE exactly, numerically (including the discontinuities, Eq. (9.4), at flavor ...
Scanning angle total internal reflection Raman spectroscopy and
... In Chapter 3, improvement of the scanning angle TIR Raman microscope and a Raman signal enhancement technique are described for the TIR geometry using a thin, smooth, gold film at the prism / sample interface as a means to increase the magnitude of the mean squared electric field (MSEF) encountered ...
... In Chapter 3, improvement of the scanning angle TIR Raman microscope and a Raman signal enhancement technique are described for the TIR geometry using a thin, smooth, gold film at the prism / sample interface as a means to increase the magnitude of the mean squared electric field (MSEF) encountered ...
Chapters 1-3 - Optoelectronics Research Centre
... Through the experimental study of 2D chirality, I have first observed circular conversion dichroism (i) in non-chiral structures and (ii) due to 2D-chiral arrangement of non-chiral elements. (iii) I have first seen enantiomerically sensitive reflection, yielding the experimental demonstration that c ...
... Through the experimental study of 2D chirality, I have first observed circular conversion dichroism (i) in non-chiral structures and (ii) due to 2D-chiral arrangement of non-chiral elements. (iii) I have first seen enantiomerically sensitive reflection, yielding the experimental demonstration that c ...
Polarization-insensitive high-dispersion total internal reflection
... grating period. For long periods, the characteristic of efficiency versus depth also departs from a typical sinusoidal behavior8 into one with multiple peaks, as shown in Fig. 3(b). This change of behavior is responsible for the marked jump in optimal grating depth for long grating periods, as shown ...
... grating period. For long periods, the characteristic of efficiency versus depth also departs from a typical sinusoidal behavior8 into one with multiple peaks, as shown in Fig. 3(b). This change of behavior is responsible for the marked jump in optimal grating depth for long grating periods, as shown ...
The Raman Effect
... All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except under the terms of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the te ...
... All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except under the terms of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the te ...
Fano resonances in nanoscale structures
... of a harmonic oscillator with periodic forcing. When the frequency of the driving force is close to the eigenfrequency of the oscillator, the amplitude of the latter is growing toward its maximal value. Often many physical systems may also exhibit the opposite phenomenon when their response is suppr ...
... of a harmonic oscillator with periodic forcing. When the frequency of the driving force is close to the eigenfrequency of the oscillator, the amplitude of the latter is growing toward its maximal value. Often many physical systems may also exhibit the opposite phenomenon when their response is suppr ...
A shock tube and burner study on soot growth rate from
... The aim of this thesis was to improve the knowledge of the soot formation mechanism. Two methods have been used to produce soot particles in controlled conditions: flat flame burner where particles were formed by combustion of rich ethylene/air mixtures and shock tube in which soot was produced by C ...
... The aim of this thesis was to improve the knowledge of the soot formation mechanism. Two methods have been used to produce soot particles in controlled conditions: flat flame burner where particles were formed by combustion of rich ethylene/air mixtures and shock tube in which soot was produced by C ...
Doctorat doc
... the IR transmitting materials still have large attenuation and need to be improved. The materials described above are used to fabricate solid core fibers; however there is another class of fibers based on hollow waveguides, which has been investigated, primary for CO2 laser power transmission. These ...
... the IR transmitting materials still have large attenuation and need to be improved. The materials described above are used to fabricate solid core fibers; however there is another class of fibers based on hollow waveguides, which has been investigated, primary for CO2 laser power transmission. These ...
reactive molecular collisions
... wide range of problems facing the dynamicist. Trajectory calculations of atom-diatom reactions now appear routinely; the treatment today is basically that originally described by Karplus et al (28) in 1965. In the last year alone, manytrajectory calculations have appeared. Because of its basic impor ...
... wide range of problems facing the dynamicist. Trajectory calculations of atom-diatom reactions now appear routinely; the treatment today is basically that originally described by Karplus et al (28) in 1965. In the last year alone, manytrajectory calculations have appeared. Because of its basic impor ...
(AFRL) Air Force Office of Scientific Research
... realized cloak was not fully anisotropic, but it was designed to work for only one polarization (TMz polarization). By this design of metamaterial layers with only the radial dependence of the radial permeability component was needed, and it was realized using the split-ring resonators. The describe ...
... realized cloak was not fully anisotropic, but it was designed to work for only one polarization (TMz polarization). By this design of metamaterial layers with only the radial dependence of the radial permeability component was needed, and it was realized using the split-ring resonators. The describe ...
Injection/Extraction
... Let us here consider the tune dependence of the injection process if the beam to be injected is injected “off axis”: example with a fractional tune of 0.25: ...
... Let us here consider the tune dependence of the injection process if the beam to be injected is injected “off axis”: example with a fractional tune of 0.25: ...
LIGHT GENERATION AND MANIPULATION FROM NONLINEAR RANDOMLY DISTRIBUTED DOMAINS IN SBN
... media, we implement a novel method to re-concentrate the scattered light generation in random nonlinear materials. This chapter contains three sections. The first section provides a general introduction to linear light propagation and generation in random media. This includes single and multiple sca ...
... media, we implement a novel method to re-concentrate the scattered light generation in random nonlinear materials. This chapter contains three sections. The first section provides a general introduction to linear light propagation and generation in random media. This includes single and multiple sca ...
Non-collinear Magnetoelectronics Abstract
... spin [6]. Valet and Fert [57] analyzed the giant magnetoresistance of magnetic multilayers in the perpendicular configuration. They used a spin-polarized linear Boltzmann equation to derive a diffusion equation including spin-flip scattering, that for vanishing spin-flip scattering reduces to the two ...
... spin [6]. Valet and Fert [57] analyzed the giant magnetoresistance of magnetic multilayers in the perpendicular configuration. They used a spin-polarized linear Boltzmann equation to derive a diffusion equation including spin-flip scattering, that for vanishing spin-flip scattering reduces to the two ...
Phonons in III-nitride thinfilms, bulk and nanowires: a closer look into
... commonly accepted today was given. InN is more difficult to grow than other IIIV nitrides such as GaN because its low dissociation temperature (≈ 630◦ C) and high equilibrium vapour pressure of nitrogen. Due to these difficulties, early InN samples were poorly crystalline and exhibited high free ele ...
... commonly accepted today was given. InN is more difficult to grow than other IIIV nitrides such as GaN because its low dissociation temperature (≈ 630◦ C) and high equilibrium vapour pressure of nitrogen. Due to these difficulties, early InN samples were poorly crystalline and exhibited high free ele ...
near-field radiative transfer: thermal radiation
... Francoeur, Mathieu, "NEAR-FIELD RADIATIVE TRANSFER: THERMAL RADIATION, THERMOPHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION AND OPTICAL CHARACTERIZATION" (2010). University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations. Paper 58. ...
... Francoeur, Mathieu, "NEAR-FIELD RADIATIVE TRANSFER: THERMAL RADIATION, THERMOPHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION AND OPTICAL CHARACTERIZATION" (2010). University of Kentucky Doctoral Dissertations. Paper 58. ...
polarization effects generated through the
... propagation of the optical field. This means that it is possible to find different combinations of classical polarizations in the same wave front. The search for new forms of response between the incident polarized light and the geometrical nature of the samples under study gives new answers that g ...
... propagation of the optical field. This means that it is possible to find different combinations of classical polarizations in the same wave front. The search for new forms of response between the incident polarized light and the geometrical nature of the samples under study gives new answers that g ...
Hyperspherical Approach to Quantal Three-body Theory
... of finding the particles at distances smaller than rvdW (outer dashed circle) and, of course, inside the 1/r12 repulsive barrier (inner solid circle). For higher poles, i.e., as the strength of the hard-core part of vλa potential decreases, the potential becomes deeper and penetration into the regio ...
... of finding the particles at distances smaller than rvdW (outer dashed circle) and, of course, inside the 1/r12 repulsive barrier (inner solid circle). For higher poles, i.e., as the strength of the hard-core part of vλa potential decreases, the potential becomes deeper and penetration into the regio ...
Absorption properties of β-Sn nanocrystals in SiO
... As β-Sn is thermodynamically stable at room temperature nanocrystals in that form can be studied in a wide variety of materials, though for photovoltaic devices those based on silicon are of greatest interest. The aim of this project has been to investigate the optical properties of β-Sn nanocrystal ...
... As β-Sn is thermodynamically stable at room temperature nanocrystals in that form can be studied in a wide variety of materials, though for photovoltaic devices those based on silicon are of greatest interest. The aim of this project has been to investigate the optical properties of β-Sn nanocrystal ...
Chapter 6: Thermochemistry
... 56. At 25°C, the standard enthalpy of formation of anhydrous sodium carbonate is –1130.9 kJ/mol, whereas the standard enthalpy of formation of sodium carbonate monohydrate is –1430.1 kJ/mol. Determine H° at 25°C for the reaction Na2CO3(s) + H2O(l) Na2CO3·H2O(s). (Given: H°f[H2O(l)] = –285.8 kJ/m ...
... 56. At 25°C, the standard enthalpy of formation of anhydrous sodium carbonate is –1130.9 kJ/mol, whereas the standard enthalpy of formation of sodium carbonate monohydrate is –1430.1 kJ/mol. Determine H° at 25°C for the reaction Na2CO3(s) + H2O(l) Na2CO3·H2O(s). (Given: H°f[H2O(l)] = –285.8 kJ/m ...
Cross section (physics)
The cross section is an effective area that quantifies the intrinsic likelihood of a scattering event when an incident beam strikes a target object, made of discrete particles. The cross section of a particle is the same as the cross section of a hard object, if the probabilities of hitting them with a ray are the same. It is typically denoted σ and measured in units of area.In scattering experiments, one is often interested in knowing how likely a given event occurs. However, the rate depends strongly on experimental variables such as the density of the target material, the intensity of the beam, or the area of overlap between the beam and the target material. To control for these mundane differences, one can factor out these variables, resulting in an area-like quantity known as the cross section.