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Active and Passive Transport
Active and Passive Transport

... Active Transport – is the _________________________ through a cell membrane using _________________ energy – like riding a bike ______ It takes________ energy. 2 Methods of __________________Transport:  Transport Proteins  Transport by ____________________ Transport Proteins – these proteins “pick ...
a hot air balloon is sighted at the same time by two friends. They are
a hot air balloon is sighted at the same time by two friends. They are

... ...
Fermoplus Omega 3 lett inglese.FH11
Fermoplus Omega 3 lett inglese.FH11

... bonds, they grant a better fluidity of cellular membranes. This allows the membrane proteins, with the function of carriers, to rotate with a ping-pong mechanism from the cytoplasmic side to the extracellular one, carrying out a higher number of rotations per time unit. ...
The Cell Theory
The Cell Theory

... Aerobic respiration: Food enters the _______________________________________where it is broken down when it combines with __________________________________________. The ____________________________________ that is released is stored in _____________________________________________, and energy-rich ...
NAME DATE___________ CHAPTER 7 CELL STRUCTURE AND
NAME DATE___________ CHAPTER 7 CELL STRUCTURE AND

... Below is a diagram representing “osmosis” through a cell membrane. The green dots are solute molecules and the blue/ white molecules are water. A B 11. Which side of the membrane (A or B) has the highest water concentration? ...
Biological Membranes
Biological Membranes

...  Specific carrier proteins are involved – the shape of the protein determines the solute particle it can transport and changes as it moves the particle across the membrane  This is a form of passive transport ...
Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells

... bacterial cell produced by certain gram-positive Bacteria. • Endospore formation leads to a highly dehydrated structure that contains essential macromolecules and a variety of substances such as calcium dipicolinate and small acid-soluble proteins, absent from vegetative cells. • Endospores can rema ...
Developmental Biology, 9e
Developmental Biology, 9e

... A teratocarcinoma refers to a germ cell tumor that is a mixture of teratoma with embryonal carcinoma. This is a kind of mixed germ cell tumor. ...
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Hierarchies of Regulatory Genes May Specify Mammalian
Hierarchies of Regulatory Genes May Specify Mammalian

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The Cell Theory
The Cell Theory

... • What instrument had to be invented in order for scientists to develop the cell theory? • Name the type of microscope we use. • What is the strongest type of microscope? What is its ...
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1Cell_oraganelles5912

... proteins, lipids, and phospholipids. Some of the proteins and lipids control the movement of materials into and out of the cell. Some of the proteins form passageways. Nutrients and water move into the cell, and wastes move out of the cell, through these protein passageways. Nucleus All eukaryotic c ...
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25_4 Control of Gene Expression

... i. Each gene has its own promoter where RNA polymerase binds ii. Employ a variety of mechanisms to control gene expression iii. Mechanisms can control: 1. whether the gene is expressed 2. The speed at which the gene is expresses 3. How long it is expressed b. Prokaryote: lacking a membrane-bound nuc ...
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ch 3 directed_reading_b

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Jell-O Cells
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What is a Cell?
What is a Cell?

... If a cell gets too large, it’s surface area (s.a.) will not be large enough to bring in nutrients and get rid of wastes from the large volume within the cell. The s.a. of the cell is a two dimensional surface, but the interior of the cell is three dimensional.  This means that the volume of the cel ...
Microscope Worksheet – Cork
Microscope Worksheet – Cork

... 1. Get a piece of cork from Ms Rowlands and make a dry slide. 2. Using proper microscope technique, get the specimen in view under the low-power objective. Try to look around the edges of the piece of cork for some cells. 3. Draw 10 - 15 cork cells that are close together and label any part of the c ...
Cell intro packet
Cell intro packet

... to pass into the cell while blocking other substances. The membrane composed of a double layer of phospholipids and embedded proteins. The two layers allow the membrane to be referred to as a “phospholipid bi-layer”. Color and label the cell membrane tan. Plant cells have an additional layer surroun ...
chapter 7 a tour of the cell
chapter 7 a tour of the cell

... than the sum of its parts • While the cell has many structures that have specific functions, they must work together. ...
Cell Structure
Cell Structure

... Go back over your notes • Write out a question for each organelle • Use a different color to underline each organelle along with it’s structure and function ...
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Lecture 04 Notes

... • What  characteristics  enable  cells  to  be  alive  and  allow  them  to  self-­‐replicate?   • How  are  cells  able  to  metabolize  and  respond  to  environmental  changes  quickly?   Intro  –  Art  of  Looking  at  Cells   • Anton ...
Effect of the Viral Infection on Host Cells - Cal State LA
Effect of the Viral Infection on Host Cells - Cal State LA

...  Transformation always involves an alteration in the regulation of the cell cycle. The cell cycle has four phases: M, during which the cell divides; G1, during which the cell grows larger; S , during which DNA synthesis occurs; and G2, during which the cell continues to grow and prepare for mitosis ...
CHAPTER 6 LEARNING OBJECTIVES
CHAPTER 6 LEARNING OBJECTIVES

... 2. Describe the principles, advantages, and limitations of the light microscope, transmission electron microscope, and scanning electron microscope. 3. Explain why cell fractionation is a useful technique. A Panoramic View of the Cell 4. Distinguish between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 5. Expla ...
Chapter 3, Section 1 - Rock Hill High School
Chapter 3, Section 1 - Rock Hill High School

... – All existing cells are produced by other living cells. – The cell is the most basic unit of life. ...
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Cell cycle



The cell cycle or cell-division cycle is the series of events that take place in a cell leading to its division and duplication (replication) that produces two daughter cells. In prokaryotes which lack a cell nucleus, the cell cycle occurs via a process termed binary fission. In cells with a nucleus, as in eukaryotes, the cell cycle can be divided into three periods: interphase, the mitotic (M) phase, and cytokinesis. During interphase, the cell grows, accumulating nutrients needed for mitosis, preparing it for cell division and duplicating its DNA. During the mitotic phase, the cell splits itself into two distinct daughter cells. During the final stage, cytokinesis, the new cell is completely divided. To ensure the proper division of the cell, there are control mechanisms known as cell cycle checkpoints.The cell-division cycle is a vital process by which a single-celled fertilized egg develops into a mature organism, as well as the process by which hair, skin, blood cells, and some internal organs are renewed. After cell division, each of the daughter cells begin the interphase of a new cycle. Although the various stages of interphase are not usually morphologically distinguishable, each phase of the cell cycle has a distinct set of specialized biochemical processes that prepare the cell for initiation of cell division.
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