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Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics
Anomaly driven signatures of new invisible physics

... In the scenario described above the anomaly-induced effects are proportional to a very small parameter, which makes experimental detection very difficult. In this paper we consider another situation, where anomalous charges and therefore, anomaly-induced effects, are of order one. To reconcile this ...
unification of couplings
unification of couplings

... unified theories of the type we are discussing were first proposed, the lifetime of the proton was known to be upwards of 1021 years. Since then, systematic experiments have raised the lower limit to over 1031 years (for most plausible decay modes).3 Comparing this to the rates for comparable weak d ...
N =1
N =1

... • Assuming that W is generic (and a few other minor assumptions), supersymmetry is spontaneously broken, iff the theory has a global R-symmetry. • This result applies also when supersymmetry is dynamically broken – the theory has a strongly coupled gauge theory – because the low energy theory can b ...
Metastable Supersymmetry Breaking
Metastable Supersymmetry Breaking

Precision measurements
Precision measurements

... •Found strong correlation between loop-induced decays DEV(h0-> photon photon) and DEV(h0 -> gluon gluon) in mSUGRA, from a full parameter scan •deviation of width ratio from SM ~+20%, nearly independent of mSUGRA parameters • If deviation patterns observed at ILC, strongly suggest discovery of SUSY ...
Document
Document

... • Without it the theory models only “massless” particles • Implies a new massive boson “the Higgs leads to all the matter in the universe” – hence “the God ...
We live in the quantum 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time
We live in the quantum 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time

... in searching for an alternative means of describing interactions among elementary particles in terms of the so-called ”S-matrix theory”, in which one tries to determine the scattering amplitudes, or the S-matrix elements, using general principles such as unitarity and microscopic causality [which le ...
PARTICLE PHYSICS - STFC home | Science & Technology
PARTICLE PHYSICS - STFC home | Science & Technology

... The very heavy top quark mass is “explained” in the theory by saying that the top quark has a very large coupling (interaction) with the Higgs field !!! (significantly larger than that of the W and Z bosons) All the other “matter” particles have much smaller couplings to the Higgs field and hence mu ...
The Mole Essential Question To what extent is it
The Mole Essential Question To what extent is it

... Example Problem, if 0.20 bushel is 1 dozen apples and a dozen apples has a mass of 2.0 kg, what is the mass of 0.50 bushel of apples? ...
The Particle Adventure go to: http://www.particleadventure.org
The Particle Adventure go to: http://www.particleadventure.org

Presentazione di PowerPoint
Presentazione di PowerPoint

... If one of the quarks in a given hadron is pulled away from its neighbours, the color force field stretches between that quark and its neighbours. More and more energy is added to the color-force field as the quark are pulled ...
Higgs Field and Quantum Entanglement
Higgs Field and Quantum Entanglement

... In the Standard Model, the phrase "Higgs mechanism" refers specifically to the generation of masses for the W±, and Z weak gauge bosons through electroweak symmetry breaking. The Large Hadron Collider at CERN announced results consistent with the Higgs particle on July 4, 2012 but stressed that furt ...
The Mole and Avogadro`s Number
The Mole and Avogadro`s Number

... • The same number of particles as atoms in 12 grams of carbon-12 ...
Spin Excitations in the Spin-Tetrahedral
Spin Excitations in the Spin-Tetrahedral

... Precision tests of the Standard Model of Particle Physics require, besides accurate measurements, precise calculations. Recently we obtained a breakthrough in the field of precision calculations for many-particle reactions. Using newly developed methods we evaluated the complete first-order electrow ...
hdwsmp2011 - FSU High Energy Physics
hdwsmp2011 - FSU High Energy Physics

... particles with material in the detector; detectors usually have some “amplification” mechanism to render result of this interaction observable  Many detection techniques have been developed over the last century  breakthrough in detection techniques often led to breakthrough discoveries  many of ...
In search of symmetry lost
In search of symmetry lost

... three ‘standard systems’. These are the gauge system, the gravity system and the Higgs system. Each of these systems concerns the interactions of a specific kind of particle: gauge bosons, gravitons and Higgs particles, respectively. It is remarkable that everything we know, or reliably infer, about ...
E-Infinity theory and the Higgs field - SelectedWorks
E-Infinity theory and the Higgs field - SelectedWorks

... Heterotic super string theory and E8 E8. Therefore in the sub Yang-Mills theory we use the opposite division operation which is equivalent to the standard model leading to (DimE8 E8)/8 = 62. This may be interpreted as the 60 experimentally found particles plus 1 Higgs plus 1 Graviton. However th ...
120lec4 (WP)
120lec4 (WP)

... As the name implies, gauge bosons have spin J = 1, 2. __________________________________________________________________ Symbol Name Interaction Mass (kg) J (spin) __________________________________________________________________ g gluon strong cannot be isolated ...
Standard Model
Standard Model

... the nucleus, the bigger the deflection of the beam. An alpha particle is deflected through a large angle when it makes a head-on collision with a nucleus. ...
here
here

... (first generation). The copies have the same charges and interactions, but a larger mass Isaac Rabi ...
Intro to particle physics 1. Particles, Fields
Intro to particle physics 1. Particles, Fields

... The unified theory of electrodynamics and weak interactions is described by a gauge theory with group There are 3 gauge bosons for called corresponding to generators These only interact with L-handed fermions. So this interaction distinguishes L and R helicity, so violates Parity. (Weak interaction ...
Physics at Hadron Collider
Physics at Hadron Collider

Did we discover the Higgs?
Did we discover the Higgs?

... –  This field exists right now amongst us so that we have mass ...
The positons of the three quarks composing the proton are
The positons of the three quarks composing the proton are

A modern view of forces - HEP Educational Outreach
A modern view of forces - HEP Educational Outreach

... • In the H atom, the electron is bound due to the continual exchange of photons between the electron and the proton. • The strength of that interaction is directly proportional to the EM coupling constant, aem! • In general, all force carriers will “couple to” particles with some “strength”. – The p ...
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Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model



The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is an extension to the Standard Model that realizes supersymmetry. MSSM is the minimal supersymmetrical model as it considers only ""the [minimum] number of new particle states and new interactions consistent with phenomenology"". Supersymmetry pairs bosons with fermions; therefore every Standard Model particle has a partner that has yet to be discovered. If the superparticles are found, it may be analogous to discovering dark matter and depending on the details of what might be found, it could provide evidence for grand unification and might even, in principle, provide hints as to whether string theory describes nature. The failure to find evidence for supersymmetry using the Large Hadron Collider since 2010 has led to suggestions that the theory should be abandoned.
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