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Abstract
Abstract

Beam Dynamics in High Energy Colliders
Beam Dynamics in High Energy Colliders

... twist and turn so as to give an intended interpretation, "The President's spokesmen had to spin the story to make it less embarrassing" a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion), "the campaign put a favorable spin on the story" ...
September 1976 - SLAC
September 1976 - SLAC

... husband, Will Westlake (the marriage is to take place on September 11). After Elizabeth and Will had dealt with each other on business matters over the phone a few times, they finally met at the convention, and Nature took its course. It looks as though computers may make pretty good matchmakers aft ...
Jets at the LHC: Where does the lost energy go?
Jets at the LHC: Where does the lost energy go?

... jet cone? From jet RAA and photon-jet: ~10% of the jet energy go out of the jet cone at high pT, O(10 GeV) To figure out the ΔE(pT) directly from data:  Important to measure triggered jet differential cross-section using different trigger objects (using ideally isolated photons for CMS+ATLAS / lead ...
The secret life of quarks
The secret life of quarks

... Response of water surface determined by size of rock ...
R measurement and QCD study in the full BEPCII energy region
R measurement and QCD study in the full BEPCII energy region

The Schwarzschild Proton
The Schwarzschild Proton

The Schwarzschild Proton
The Schwarzschild Proton

The Higgs Boson - University of Toronto Physics
The Higgs Boson - University of Toronto Physics

... cept the incredible disappearance of the cosmological constant. Certain ex­ tensions of the theory proposed over the past decade often involve the intro­ duction of additional Higgs fields. Al­ though the arguments for such exten­ sions are often compelling, the phe­ nomena associated with these ext ...
Interaction of jets with dense medium in heavy
Interaction of jets with dense medium in heavy

... Do you believe it? This is an active area of current research. ...
Particle Refrigerator
Particle Refrigerator

... 673 mm 1.1 MeV/c (β=0.01) • Clearly a careful computation including space charge is ...
Slides - Agenda INFN
Slides - Agenda INFN

teachers` resource book on fundamental particles and
teachers` resource book on fundamental particles and

... ~Reference herein to any specific commercial products process,or service by its trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessanly constitute or imply its endorsement, : recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof, or The Regents of the Unive ...
$doc.title

Document
Document

... •Future works •Comparison of the predicted differential cross section of g p  φ p from Pomeron exchange and that of the LD2 coherent interaction can be proceeded to discriminate the possible natural-parity contribution. •By using polarized target, more informative observables can be obtained. ...
Abstract - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Abstract - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare

... Where the diffusion coefficient is K = .K0.P. In this article we use K0 = 5.1022 cm2 sec-1. P is particle rigidity in GV and V = 400 km s-1 . As is stated in Yamada et al. (1998) one possibility about how to proceed is to inject particles at 1AU as a set of delta functions of energies for which we e ...
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Document

Atomic, Nuclear and Particle Physics Structure of Matter
Atomic, Nuclear and Particle Physics Structure of Matter

The Family Problem: Extension of Standard Model with a
The Family Problem: Extension of Standard Model with a

... What is the particle world which we are talking about? We were starting with the electrons – Dirac invented the Dirac equation for that. It turned out to be the first “point-like particle”. In it, the orbital angular momentum term is treated equivalently with a 4x4 sigma matrix: J = r x p + sigma h ...
cern07-lecture
cern07-lecture

Studies of effective theories beyond the Standard Model
Studies of effective theories beyond the Standard Model

... which propagate through the extra dimensions will effectively be perceived as towers of heavy particles. In this thesis we consider an extra-dimensional model with universal extra dimensions, where all SM particles are allowed to propagate through the extra dimensions. Especially, we place a bound o ...
why do physicists think that there are extra dimensions
why do physicists think that there are extra dimensions

... in ADD models M* ~ 1 TeV, in order to eliminate the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model. This energy scale is perhaps in reach of the Fermilab Tevatron ...
372.pdf
372.pdf

... The minimum bias trigger was defined by requiring that at least one beam-rapidity neutron impinge on the zero degree calorimeter [20] in the Au beam direction. The measured minimum bias cross section amounts to 95± 3% of the total d + Au geometric cross section. Charged particle multiplicity within ...
Strangeness production in Heavy Ion Collisions
Strangeness production in Heavy Ion Collisions

Flavor Beyond Standard Model
Flavor Beyond Standard Model

... Will the dynamics of electroweak symmetry breaking be driven by an elementary Higgs and be calculable within perturbation theory? Will these dynamics be related to a new strong force with a composite Higgs or without Higgs at all? Could these dynamics help us to explain the amount of matter-antimatt ...
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Large Hadron Collider



The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is the world's largest and most powerful particle collider, the largest, most complex experimental facility ever built, and the largest single machine in the world. It was built by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) between 1998 and 2008 in collaboration with over 10,000 scientists and engineers from over 100 countries, as well as hundreds of universities and laboratories. It lies in a tunnel 27 kilometres (17 mi) in circumference, as deep as 175 metres (574 ft) beneath the France–Switzerland border near Geneva, Switzerland. Its first research run took place from 30 March 2010 to 13 February 2013 at an initial energy of 3.5 teraelectronvolts (TeV) per beam (7 TeV total), almost 4 times more than the previous world record for a collider, rising to 4 TeV per beam (8 TeV total) from 2012. On 13 February 2013 the LHC's first run officially ended, and it was shut down for planned upgrades. 'Test' collisions restarted in the upgraded collider on 5 April 2015, reaching 6.5 TeV per beam on 20 May 2015 (13 TeV total, the current world record for particle collisions). Its second research run commenced on schedule, on 3 June 2015.The LHC's aim is to allow physicists to test the predictions of different theories of particle physics, high-energy physics and in particular, to prove or disprove the existence of the theorized Higgs boson and the large family of new particles predicted by supersymmetric theories, and other unsolved questions of physics, advancing human understanding of physical laws. It contains seven detectors, each designed for certain kinds of research. The proton-proton collision is the primary operation method, but the LHC has also collided protons with lead nuclei for two months in 2013 and used lead–lead collisions for about one month each in 2010, 2011, and 2013 for other investigations. The LHC's computing grid was (and currently is) a world record holder. Data from collisions was anticipated to be produced at an unprecedented rate for the time, of tens of petabytes per year, a major challenge at the time, to be analysed by a grid-based computer network infrastructure connecting 140 computing centers in 35 countries – by 2012 the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid was also the world's largest distributed computing grid, comprising over 170 computing facilities in a worldwide network across 36 countries.
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