Specific Organization of Golgi Apparatus in Plant Cells
... during mitosis, and phragmoplast by the end of mitosis and during cytokinesis. The preprophasic ring of microtubules and the phragmoplast are structures typical only for plant cells. The preprophasic ring is involved in determination of the future plate of the cell division and the phragmoplast part ...
... during mitosis, and phragmoplast by the end of mitosis and during cytokinesis. The preprophasic ring of microtubules and the phragmoplast are structures typical only for plant cells. The preprophasic ring is involved in determination of the future plate of the cell division and the phragmoplast part ...
GPS-Lipid Manual - CSS-Palm
... C-terminal cysteine that conform to a consensus CAAX motif (10). Typically, the farnesylation is catalyzed by protein farnesyltransferase (FTase) (11), whereas the geranylgeranylation is performed by protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I (GGTase-I) (12,13). However, in case of Rab proteins, the g ...
... C-terminal cysteine that conform to a consensus CAAX motif (10). Typically, the farnesylation is catalyzed by protein farnesyltransferase (FTase) (11), whereas the geranylgeranylation is performed by protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I (GGTase-I) (12,13). However, in case of Rab proteins, the g ...
Localization of TGN38 to the trans-Golgi Network
... TGN may be mediated by specific recognition of a cytoplasmic determinant containing a critical tyrosine-based motif. ...
... TGN may be mediated by specific recognition of a cytoplasmic determinant containing a critical tyrosine-based motif. ...
Introduction to Carbohydrates
... VIII. Synthesis of glycoproteins - Most proteins are destined for the cytoplasm & are synthesized on free ribosomes in cytosol. However, proteins, including many glycoproteins, that are destined for cellular memb’s, lysosome, or to be exported from cell, are synthesized on ribosomes attached to rER ...
... VIII. Synthesis of glycoproteins - Most proteins are destined for the cytoplasm & are synthesized on free ribosomes in cytosol. However, proteins, including many glycoproteins, that are destined for cellular memb’s, lysosome, or to be exported from cell, are synthesized on ribosomes attached to rER ...
Test Bank - rsffa.org
... a. ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus b. ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, chloroplast c. endoplasmic reticulum, lysosome, Golgi apparatus d. ribosome, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum ...
... a. ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus b. ribosome, endoplasmic reticulum, chloroplast c. endoplasmic reticulum, lysosome, Golgi apparatus d. ribosome, Golgi apparatus, endoplasmic reticulum ...
Microbes_and_Society_files/Chapter five
... Once in an environment that is suitable for growth, the spores will germinate, become vegetative cells, and potentially infect. Spores enter the body through: Ingestion - Progresses to sepsis (25 – 65% mortality if not treated) Inhalation - Macrophages engulf the inhaled endospores and transport the ...
... Once in an environment that is suitable for growth, the spores will germinate, become vegetative cells, and potentially infect. Spores enter the body through: Ingestion - Progresses to sepsis (25 – 65% mortality if not treated) Inhalation - Macrophages engulf the inhaled endospores and transport the ...
MORPHOLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
... • Cell death as the result of injury, disease, or pathological state • Usually involves large numbers of cells. • Necrotic cells may spill their contents, causing inflammation and injury to neighboring cells. ...
... • Cell death as the result of injury, disease, or pathological state • Usually involves large numbers of cells. • Necrotic cells may spill their contents, causing inflammation and injury to neighboring cells. ...
Osmotic Effects on the Electrical Properties of
... triple-ion, pH, and potential-measuring electrodes (Felle, 1994; Miller et al., 2001), it is known that vacuolar and cytoplasmic [K⫹] varies in response to changes in K⫹ supply (Walker et al., 1996), cell type, and salt stress (Cuin et al., 2003). Because the vacuole must remain at the same osmotic ...
... triple-ion, pH, and potential-measuring electrodes (Felle, 1994; Miller et al., 2001), it is known that vacuolar and cytoplasmic [K⫹] varies in response to changes in K⫹ supply (Walker et al., 1996), cell type, and salt stress (Cuin et al., 2003). Because the vacuole must remain at the same osmotic ...
Plant Cell Walls
... Several specific oligosaccharides, generated in vitro by partial hydrolysis of wall polysaccharides, possess hormone-like or signalling activity, regulating growth, development and metabolism. Such oligosaccharides are termed oligosaccharins. For instance, xyloglucan-derived oligosaccharins can regul ...
... Several specific oligosaccharides, generated in vitro by partial hydrolysis of wall polysaccharides, possess hormone-like or signalling activity, regulating growth, development and metabolism. Such oligosaccharides are termed oligosaccharins. For instance, xyloglucan-derived oligosaccharins can regul ...
PDF of Article - Janelia Research Campus
... and ultralow phototoxicity. The digital embryo. To efficiently handle the large amounts of microscopy data, we developed a parallelized image segmentation pipeline, i.e., a set of software modules that automatically detects nuclei in the raw images by using large-scale computer networks (at the Euro ...
... and ultralow phototoxicity. The digital embryo. To efficiently handle the large amounts of microscopy data, we developed a parallelized image segmentation pipeline, i.e., a set of software modules that automatically detects nuclei in the raw images by using large-scale computer networks (at the Euro ...
The making of the Fittest: Natural Selection and Adaptation
... • You may want to review the function of RBCs and the role of hemoglobin in oxygen transport. • The cytoplasm of RBCs is rich in hemoglobin. Oxygen binds to the heme component of the hemoglobin molecule, forming oxyhemoglobin. In humans, the binding process takes place in the capillaries of the alve ...
... • You may want to review the function of RBCs and the role of hemoglobin in oxygen transport. • The cytoplasm of RBCs is rich in hemoglobin. Oxygen binds to the heme component of the hemoglobin molecule, forming oxyhemoglobin. In humans, the binding process takes place in the capillaries of the alve ...
Journal of Bacteriology
... On the basis of homology with histidine and maltose transport systems of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli, respectively, it is assumed that NodI and NodJ proteins are involved in active transport of a low-molecular-weight product (11). These data suggest that NodI and NodJ proteins act to ...
... On the basis of homology with histidine and maltose transport systems of Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli, respectively, it is assumed that NodI and NodJ proteins are involved in active transport of a low-molecular-weight product (11). These data suggest that NodI and NodJ proteins act to ...
33511-33521
... special subproteome likely to have high biomarker relevance. Capture glycoproteins, digest with trypsin and PNGase F to yield N-linked glycopeptides. Choose one unique to each protein; a finite number; not all proteins. Use complementary lectin approach to characterize glycans. Prepare isotope-label ...
... special subproteome likely to have high biomarker relevance. Capture glycoproteins, digest with trypsin and PNGase F to yield N-linked glycopeptides. Choose one unique to each protein; a finite number; not all proteins. Use complementary lectin approach to characterize glycans. Prepare isotope-label ...
Protein Targeting into the Complex Plastid of Cryptophytes
... al. 2000). This cytoplasm, the periplastidal compartment, is devoid of typical eukaryotic compartments, e.g., mitochondrion and Golgi apparatus, but still harbors 80S ribosomes and a pigmy nucleus, the nucleomorph (Maier et al. 2000, Douglas et al. 2001; Cavalier-Smith 2002; Gilson and McFadden 2002 ...
... al. 2000). This cytoplasm, the periplastidal compartment, is devoid of typical eukaryotic compartments, e.g., mitochondrion and Golgi apparatus, but still harbors 80S ribosomes and a pigmy nucleus, the nucleomorph (Maier et al. 2000, Douglas et al. 2001; Cavalier-Smith 2002; Gilson and McFadden 2002 ...
Preface The plant cell cycle in context
... The cloning of the human CDK by functional complementation of the equivalent yeast mutant (Lee and Nurse, 1987) strikingly illustrated the strong conservation of at least the key regulators and this was followed by the identification of human and later Arabidopsis G1 (D-type) cyclins by functional c ...
... The cloning of the human CDK by functional complementation of the equivalent yeast mutant (Lee and Nurse, 1987) strikingly illustrated the strong conservation of at least the key regulators and this was followed by the identification of human and later Arabidopsis G1 (D-type) cyclins by functional c ...
THE IMPACT OF MOLLUSCICIDES ON ENZYME ACTIVITIES IN
... the cell by destruction of such cellular components as mitochondria (Triebskorn, 1988). In general, the destruction of cellular structures may result from an interaction between lipophilic chemicals and membranes (Sparks, 1972; Trump et al., 1981; Cascorbi & Pauli, 1990). The cell is able to react t ...
... the cell by destruction of such cellular components as mitochondria (Triebskorn, 1988). In general, the destruction of cellular structures may result from an interaction between lipophilic chemicals and membranes (Sparks, 1972; Trump et al., 1981; Cascorbi & Pauli, 1990). The cell is able to react t ...
PDF
... for 24 h in 10% formol/saline or 95% ethanol. Where appropriate, exocoelomic and amniotic fluids and foetal blood were collected and tested for the presence of heterologous proteins by means of the interfacial ring test and in some cases immunoelectrophoresis. Subsequent dehydration, clearing and em ...
... for 24 h in 10% formol/saline or 95% ethanol. Where appropriate, exocoelomic and amniotic fluids and foetal blood were collected and tested for the presence of heterologous proteins by means of the interfacial ring test and in some cases immunoelectrophoresis. Subsequent dehydration, clearing and em ...
Bio-engineered and native red blood cells from cord blood exhibit
... group for the turnover and the repair of RBC membrane.11 Thus, our results may indicate that in vitro differentiated reticulocytes exhibit a lower membrane turnover and repair than circulating reticulocytes, possibly because membrane stress may be lower in static conditions. We also found a decrease ...
... group for the turnover and the repair of RBC membrane.11 Thus, our results may indicate that in vitro differentiated reticulocytes exhibit a lower membrane turnover and repair than circulating reticulocytes, possibly because membrane stress may be lower in static conditions. We also found a decrease ...
Short-range control of cell differentiation in the Arabidopsis root
... in the root meristem is controlled by a balance between shortrange signals inhibiting differentiation and signals that reinforce cell fate decisions9. Plants develop and maintain groups of stem cells called meristems. Meristems control the development of plant organs through balanced cell proliferat ...
... in the root meristem is controlled by a balance between shortrange signals inhibiting differentiation and signals that reinforce cell fate decisions9. Plants develop and maintain groups of stem cells called meristems. Meristems control the development of plant organs through balanced cell proliferat ...
Cell Cycle
... In unicellular organisms, division of one cell reproduces the entire organism Cell division enables multicellular eukaryotes to develop from a single cell and, once fully grown, to renew, repair, or replace cells as needed Cell division is an integral part of the cell cycle, the life of a cel ...
... In unicellular organisms, division of one cell reproduces the entire organism Cell division enables multicellular eukaryotes to develop from a single cell and, once fully grown, to renew, repair, or replace cells as needed Cell division is an integral part of the cell cycle, the life of a cel ...