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What Constitutes a Joint Venture
What Constitutes a Joint Venture

... Even the partnership is, in the main, readily identifiable. The agreement in many instances is reduced to writing. This instrument is generally designated on its face as "Articles of Partnership." Contrast the joint venture. A written agreement of joint venture usually does not state explicitly that ...
Does Corporate Governance Matter in Competitive Industries?∗
Does Corporate Governance Matter in Competitive Industries?∗

... is that we document that corporate governance has a different effect on firms’ operating performance in competitive and non-competitive industries and, especially, that it does not appear to matter much in the former. We believe this is an important insight, both from a researcher’s and a policymaker ...
corruption - Law Commission
corruption - Law Commission

... Unfortunately, the present law of corruption suffers from numerous defects. First, it is drawn from a multiplicity of sources. Corruption offences are to be found in at least 11 statutes,5 the principal of which are the Prevention of Corruption Acts 1889 to 1916.6 Much of that legislation was impuls ...
Law Firm Partners as Their Brothers` Keepers
Law Firm Partners as Their Brothers` Keepers

... harassing associates and staff before Weeks complained.29 Nonetheless, firm leaders did little more than scold him for his misconduct before finally requiring him to undergo sexual harassment counseling.30 The firm did not investigate Weeks’s allegations for more than a year after she filed an EEOC ...
Open Price Agreements: Good Faith Pricing in the Franchise
Open Price Agreements: Good Faith Pricing in the Franchise

... vendors. Specifically, the franchise relationship places the franchisor in the unique position of dictating the franchisee’s relationships with third-party vendors.29 Ostensibly to maintain the quality and image of the franchise, the franchisor may require as part of the agreement that the franchise ...
Bylaws and Regulations
Bylaws and Regulations

... Sub-chapter III ............................................................................................................................................ 28 Exchange Offering ......................................................................................................................... ...
The New Mexico County Sheriff Handbook
The New Mexico County Sheriff Handbook

... Government in the United States affects us in a number of ways. Although the federal government attracts much of the public attention, it is local government that has the most direct influence on the lives of individuals. Local government is growing at the greatest rate. In general, governmental act ...
Reciprocity and the Law of War - Harvard International Law Journal
Reciprocity and the Law of War - Harvard International Law Journal

... unknown ...
13MONOPOLISTIC COMPETITION AND OLIGOPOLY
13MONOPOLISTIC COMPETITION AND OLIGOPOLY

... 14) When comparing perfect competition and monopolistic competition, we find that A) firms in monopolistic competition produce identical products just as do firms in perfect competition B) firms in monopolistic competition face barriers to entry, unlike firms in perfect competition. C) advertising p ...
de-fragmenting africa
de-fragmenting africa

... The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acce ...
Discretion, Delegation, and Defining in the Constitution`s Law of
Discretion, Delegation, and Defining in the Constitution`s Law of

... ABSTRACT—Never in the nation’s history has the scope and meaning of Congress’s power to “define and punish . . . Offences against the Law of Nations” mattered as much. The once-obscure power has in recent years been exercised in broad and controversial ways, ranging from the Alien Tort Statute (ATS) ...
View/Open
View/Open

... Research Fellow, Korea Rural Economic Institute. Researcher, Korea Rural Economic Institute. ...
2016 Unit Descriptions - The University of Sydney
2016 Unit Descriptions - The University of Sydney

... Sessions Excluded From Module Registration: Description: Private international law (or conflict of laws) is the part of municipal law in every developed legal system which is concerned with legal issues which have a connection with a foreign legal system. In essence, private international law is con ...
Impact Assessment of TTIP for Belgium
Impact Assessment of TTIP for Belgium

... globally occur between the EU and US (Hamilton and Quinlan, 2016). Also – though some may still think so – the field of regulatory cooperation – that is receiving a lot of attention in TTIP – is not new. Already in 1990, the EU and US issued the Transatlantic Declaration. From these perspectives, th ...
Mass Marketed Software - DigitalCommons @ LSU Law Center
Mass Marketed Software - DigitalCommons @ LSU Law Center

... Typically, the terms provide that (1) the product is licensed, not sold, and title remains with the manufacturer; (2) the product may be used only by the licensee on a single central processing unit (CPU); (3) copying, modifying, or transferring the program contained on the disk is restricted or pro ...
N.12 Industrial property report
N.12 Industrial property report

... It should be noted that the commercial justice system in Uganda has fared badly because commercial life has been encumbered for several decades. This has caused inadequacy in Government delivery and led to the slow development of the private sector. The commission, having appreciated the fact that l ...
Anti-Bribery Legislation in the United States and United Kingdom: A Comparative
Anti-Bribery Legislation in the United States and United Kingdom: A Comparative

... Public Officials Accountable in the International Realm: A New Multi-Layered Strategy to Combat Corruption, 33 CORNELL INT’L L.J. 159, 165 (2000) (“The [International Monetary Fund] notes several consequences of corruption: (1) corruption lowers investment and retards economic growth; (2) corruption ...
Contract Law Through the Lens of Laissez-Faire
Contract Law Through the Lens of Laissez-Faire

... uncertainty in contract disputes after the fact. Choosing default terms that lend business efficacy to transactions takes more than abstract principles that transcend commercial categories. It requires good situation sense as well, which the best nineteenth century judges surely possessed.14 Ironica ...
On the Meaning of Horizontal Agreements in Competition Law
On the Meaning of Horizontal Agreements in Competition Law

... price fixing and related practices outright. Under U.S. antitrust law—the focus of this Article for concreteness and due to the author’s familiarity—price-fixing agreements are deemed to be per se illegal, giving rise to criminal sanctions as well as treble damages. In the European Union and most ot ...
UN Globalization
UN Globalization

... HIV-AIDS, illicit trade in drugs and weapons, money laundering and environmental degradation. The poor people and the poor countries are being marginalized within the rapidly expanding global economy. The role of the State is changing in many ways, in part as a response to greater economic integrati ...
2005.RIO.ftc - owen.vanderbilt.edu
2005.RIO.ftc - owen.vanderbilt.edu

... also has been consolidation among independent wholesalers of gasoline and other refined petroleum products, motivated at least in part by increasing capital requirements, the competitive pressures from the expansion of hypermarkets (such as grocery stores, club stores and mass marketers like Wal-Mar ...
PDF
PDF

... to model IP and NIP products as vertically differentiated goods. In this type of model, consumers rank the two products uniformly (i.e., all consumers prefer the IP product if offered at the same price as the NIP) but they differ in their valuation of the perceived quality differences. Each consumer ...
VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENTS
VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENTS

... its reach does not stop there. For more than a century, the Supreme Court has understood the antitrust laws to reach cooperative arrangements among firms that produce complementary products and services: supplier to manufacturer, manufacturer to wholesaler, wholesaler to retailer, and so on. These a ...
Magna Carta and the ius commune - Chicago Unbound
Magna Carta and the ius commune - Chicago Unbound

... See, for example, Lord Elwyn-Jones, In My Time: An Autobiography 303-05 (Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1983); Lord Denning, The Family Story 8 (Butterworths 1981); Lord Wright of Durley, Legal Essays and Addresses 67 (Cambridge 1939). 8 10 Halsbury's Statutes of England and Wales 14-17 (Butterworths 4th ed ...
Magna Carta and the ius commune
Magna Carta and the ius commune

... See, for example, Lord Elwyn-Jones, In My Time: An Autobiography 303-05 (Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1983); Lord Denning, The Family Story 8 (Butterworths 1981); Lord Wright of Durley, Legal Essays and Addresses 67 (Cambridge 1939). 8 10 Halsbury's Statutes of England and Wales 14-17 (Butterworths 4th ed ...
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History of competition law

The history of competition law refers to attempts by governments to regulate competitive markets for goods and services, leading up to the modern competition or antitrust laws around the world today. The earliest records traces back to the efforts of Roman legislators to control price fluctuations and unfair trade practices. Through the Middle Ages in Europe, Kings and Queens repeatedly cracked down on monopolies, including those created through state legislation. The English common law doctrine of restraint of trade became the precursor to modern competition law. This grew out of the codifications of United States antitrust statutes, which in turn had considerable influence on the development of European Community competition laws after the Second World War. Increasingly the focus has moved to international competition enforcement in a globalised economy.
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