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Kein Folientitel
Kein Folientitel

... Fortis realizes first-ever trade of European Union Emission Allowances (EUA's) using an ISDAbased contract: Carbon Deal of the Year ( Euromoney) Fortis becomes a co-sponsor of the European Carbon Fund, investing 15 million Euros to help emerging countries combat climate change. December 2004: the Fo ...
Carbon Footprint
Carbon Footprint

... information regarding the new LPG-fuelled or hybrid vehicles, less polluting than the older petrol-powered or dieselpowered cars. In fact, if you think about it, more and more frequently, advertisements mention products which are ecological, have a low environmental impact or low emissions. Why is t ...
Strategy to support carbon reduction and to address climate change
Strategy to support carbon reduction and to address climate change

... The summit in Copenhagen in December 2009 focussed the world’s attention on climate change and greenhouse gas reduction. The Copenhagen accord set an objective of limiting warming to no more than 20C. Transport is a significant emitter of CO2, nationally and internationally. ITS can be used in a num ...
The Business of Being Climate-Smart Brochure
The Business of Being Climate-Smart Brochure

... the technology to quickly and significantly reduce methane emissions from livestock and harness consumer choice as a driving force to grow profitability for farmers, feed manufacturers and other businesses. ...
Emissions Trading: Dairy industry response
Emissions Trading: Dairy industry response

...  Tradable emissions permits (or credits) are issued up to an amount equal to the cap. ...
present status and future vulnerabilities
present status and future vulnerabilities

... CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Australian Climate Change Science Program Australian Academy of Science Analysis, Integration and Modeling of the Earth System ...
Justice and Climate Change eric a. posner overview
Justice and Climate Change eric a. posner overview

... In an international cap-and-trade system, participating nations would agree to an overall “cap” on emissions and each nation would receive a share of total emission rights or permits under the cap. The allocation of emission rights would not bear on the effectiveness or efficiency of the program, bu ...
Building a Green Economy
Building a Green Economy

... relatively rare. The most successful example I’ve been able to find is a Dutch tax on discharges of water containing organic materials. What has caught on instead is a variant that most economists consider more or less equivalent: a system of tradable emissions permits, a k a cap and trade. In this ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Definitions •Carbon credit allocation vs. auction •Allocation - Industry is given carbon credits to sell and reinvest ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Myth 5. “The best general solution is to protect our economies and pressurise other countries using border adjustments” The feasibility, effectiveness and economic and political consequences of border adjustments varies according to sector characteristics - Diverse production processes and products ...
Submission from Russian Federation with views on
Submission from Russian Federation with views on

... activities in these ecosystems were noted to modify emissions and removals considerably, providing the potential for implementation of mitigation activity and carrying adaptation measures. These conclusions were based on the studies carried out by both Russian and foreign researchers in the within t ...
Encash the Carbon Cache: Indian Carbon Market - 2011 and... Brochure
Encash the Carbon Cache: Indian Carbon Market - 2011 and... Brochure

... changing climate. However, it is only the later part of the last decade that saw the ‘combating climate change’ strategy being pursued more aggressively than ever before, with contribution from countries across the globe. From Kyoto to Cancun, the nations have come a long way in reconciling the role ...
first carbon neutral zone created in the united states
first carbon neutral zone created in the united states

... sustainable forestry manager, and 100 percent of offset profits are donated to the Humane Society and other charitable organizations. Carbon offsets include the development of projects like solar and wind power, reforestation/afforestation and methane collection. All offsets that are approved by the ...
UN Environment
UN Environment

... n September 2014, Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon called on all UN organizations to further their work on the Climate Neutral Strategy by reporting their emissions by the end of 2015 and achieving climate neutrality by 2020. His message gave renewed impetus to this work and helped strengthen initiativ ...
EU views on greenhouse gases and global warming potentials and
EU views on greenhouse gases and global warming potentials and

... emission factors – research needs as regards certain new/emerging sources – sector specific questions (e.g. LULUCF) should be discussed under the respective workstreams ...
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC

... 3. Instruments for GHG mitigation GHG emissions from economic activities are negative externalities that cause harmful environmental and socioeconomic impacts. The Stern review estimates that without the implementation of GHG mitigation policies in all sectors, the impacts of climate change could re ...
Reducing Carbon Emissions: Interactions with the Tax System can
Reducing Carbon Emissions: Interactions with the Tax System can

... Are there other ways that carbon tax revenues might be used to reap economic benefits besides cutting other taxes? Yes, if the revenues were used to reduce the federal budget deficit. In that way, less tax revenue would be required in future years for interest payments and repayment of principal on ...
Carbon `offset` - no magic solution to `neutralise` fossil fuel emissions
Carbon `offset` - no magic solution to `neutralise` fossil fuel emissions

... terms, to the biological carbon stored in a tree. For example, companies like UK-based Future Forests, a marketing firm that provides ‘carbon neutral’ services, says that it can calculate exactly how many trees someone somewhere will need to plant and tend for 99 years in order to soak up the emissi ...
Impact of transport emissions on the lower atmosphere
Impact of transport emissions on the lower atmosphere

... The results indicate that, the largest impact from total traffic emissions on total ozone occurs in the summer in the northern hemisphere. The greatest impact extends from the eastern US over the Atlantic to western Europe. In the southern hemisphere, changes are about 50 per cent lower than in the ...


... Personal Carbon Allowances A second innovation that is recommended is the introduction of Personal Carbon Allowances (PCA). PCA is a system in which ‘cap and trade rights’ are allocated to individual energy end users. The British Government has been considering the introduction of such a system due ...
PDF
PDF

... are also relevant to global warming since GHGs are an externality of other economic activities that impact on market and global public goods e.g. the environment, via climate change. With respect to GHG emissions, market failure has meant that more GHG is being produced than is optimal. Government i ...
Memorandum for His Excellency Judge Shi
Memorandum for His Excellency Judge Shi

... emission removals from afforestation and reforestation CDM projects. tCERS are short term but can be renewed if carbon sequestration can be proved and lCERS expire at the end of the projection period and are not renewable ...
RUPES Goal and Objectives - World Agroforestry Centre
RUPES Goal and Objectives - World Agroforestry Centre

... Potential for smallholder agriculture / forestry to be more productive, more sustainable and emit less GHGs ...
UEFA EURO 2016 eco-calculator
UEFA EURO 2016 eco-calculator

... Emissions from travel are expressed in kilograms or tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent, or ‘CO2e’. This is a standard global unit for measuring greenhouse gas emissions and carbon footprints. Carbon dioxide is the most common greenhouse gas, but there are a number of others which are less prevalent ...
Global Air Quality
Global Air Quality

...  Utilities using fossil fuels do not consider the external costs of CO2 emissions and allocate too many resources to production, and too few are allocated to alternative fuels ...
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Carbon emission trading

Carbon emissions trading is a form of emissions trading that specifically targets carbon dioxide (calculated in tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent or tCO2e) and it currently constitutes the bulk of emissions trading.This form of permit trading is a common method countries utilize in order to meet their obligations specified by the Kyoto Protocol; namely the reduction of carbon emissions in an attempt to reduce (mitigate) future climate change.Under Carbon trading, a country having more emissions of carbon is able to purchase the right to emit more and the country having less emission trades the right to emit carbon to other countries. More carbon emitting countries, by this way try to keep the limit of carbon emission specified to them.
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