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Homework 1 Solutions
Homework 1 Solutions

... - The OS and drivers are portable between computers (booting XP or Linux on a MacBook Pro). Disadvantages: - Problems in the x86 architecture will affect nearly all computers. This includes hardware issues as well as (possibly) viruses. - The architecture may not be well-optimized for different type ...
Concurrent processes and programming
Concurrent processes and programming

BBA IInd SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2008-09
BBA IInd SEMESTER EXAMINATION 2008-09

... systems? Illustrate through suitable examples. How the designing of Real-Time operating systems is viewed differently from the other operating system? ...
Software
Software

... Software • Software is a set of instructions for the computer to follow to accomplish a task. ...
OS_Structure
OS_Structure

... • These services include process dispatching, timing, enforcement of security, error handling, access control, and initial handling of resource requests. • The limited portion of the OS that performs these functions is sometimes called the nucleus or kernel. • Since the continued operation of a comp ...
- jGyan.com
- jGyan.com

... ▫ User ID then associated with all files, processes of that user to determine access control ▫ Group identifier (group ID) allows set of users to be defined and controls managed, then also associated with each process, file ▫ Privilege escalation allows user to change to effective ID with more right ...
Presentation (PowerPoint File) - IPAM
Presentation (PowerPoint File) - IPAM

... Long-lived systems that can be untethered and unattended – Low-duty cycle operation with bounded latency – Exploit redundancy and heterogeneous tiered systems Leverage data processing inside the network – Thousands or millions of operations per second can be done using energy of sending a bit over 1 ...
PPT - Surendar Chandra
PPT - Surendar Chandra

... resources, h/w enforces that you do not access what you should have access to • What about page tables? • What about filter code to separate network packets? • Can you use network interface as a IPV4 & IPV6 host? – Can two libraries use the h/w in mutually incompatible ways? ...
Abstract View of System Components
Abstract View of System Components

... Server machines can be file servers, printer servers, mail, etc. Each computer has its own OS. The user must be aware that there are multiple independent machine and must deal with them explicitly. NW OS allows machines to interact with each other by having a common communication architecture. ...
Memory Management
Memory Management

... System programs: printer spoolers, name servers, file servers, etc. ...
01- introduction
01- introduction

... • Reliability – Does the system do what it was designed to do? Malware and bugs ...
Introduction to Operating Systems
Introduction to Operating Systems

... • A program or collection of programs that act as intermediary between the user of a computer and the computer hardware. • Operating system goals: – Make the computer convenient to use. – Use computer resources in an efficient manner. – Coordinate among the various users and programs that are compet ...
Operating Systems
Operating Systems

...  Multi-tasking is great – how many applications do you usually run at once? About…  How do ‘access rights’ control what areas you can use on our school network? ...
History of OS
History of OS

... edition, by Silbcrsehatz, Galvin, Gagne. ISBN: 0-471-69466-5 ...
Software systems and issues operating systems file systems and databases applications
Software systems and issues operating systems file systems and databases applications

... –  copyrights, patents, licenses ...
Chap 1: Introduction
Chap 1: Introduction

... The components of a computer system ...
Operating Systems Design
Operating Systems Design

... Resource management: how should the hardware resources be multiplexed among multiple users? Sharing: how should resources be shared among multiple users? Protection: how to protect users from each other? How to protect programs from each other? How to protect the OS from applications and users? Comm ...
The Evolution of OS
The Evolution of OS

... Services provided by the O.S. • Program Creation --- editors, debuggers, ... etc.. These are in the forms of utility programs that are not actually part of the O.S. but are accessible through the O.S. • Program Execution --- to execute a program, instructions and data must be loaded into the main m ...
oscomponents - Computer Science at Rutgers
oscomponents - Computer Science at Rutgers

... which provides a virtual machine interface: easy and safe ...
Comm `n Sense: Research Issues in Wireless Sensor Networks
Comm `n Sense: Research Issues in Wireless Sensor Networks

... • Network nodes close to tracked event (or with good data on the event) enter fully active state; other nodes dormant/low ...
Systems Software
Systems Software

... • Data Compression - these utilities remove redundant elements, gaps and unnecessary data from a computer’s storage space so less space is needed to store or transmit data. • Files are made more compact for storage on the hard disk drive. ...
Self-Managing Techniques for Shared Server Resources
Self-Managing Techniques for Shared Server Resources

... Basic process abstraction, memory management Inter-process Communication (e.g., messages) ...
See P. 101 Operating System Characteristics and Functionality
See P. 101 Operating System Characteristics and Functionality

... Peripheral Management • When you use your mouse to double-click on an icon to start a piece of software, your computer must – See P. 100 ...
System Software and Operating Systems
System Software and Operating Systems

... Multi-threading and Multi-user  Multi-threading: similar to multi-tasking but ...
What is an Operating System?
What is an Operating System?

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Distributed operating system



A distributed operating system is a software over a collection of independent, networked, communicating, and physically separate computational nodes. Each individual node holds a specific software subset of the global aggregate operating system. Each subset is a composite of two distinct service provisioners. The first is a ubiquitous minimal kernel, or microkernel, that directly controls that node’s hardware. Second is a higher-level collection of system management components that coordinate the node's individual and collaborative activities. These components abstract microkernel functions and support user applications.The microkernel and the management components collection work together. They support the system’s goal of integrating multiple resources and processing functionality into an efficient and stable system. This seamless integration of individual nodes into a global system is referred to as transparency, or single system image; describing the illusion provided to users of the global system’s appearance as a single computational entity.
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