Prejudice: The Ubiquitous Social Phenomenon by E. Aronson, T.D.
... But be aware that stereotyping is not necessarily emotional and does not necessarily lead to intentional acts of abuse. Often stereotyping is merely a technique we use to simplify how we look at the world—and we all do it to some extent. For example, Gordon Allport (1954) described stereotyping as " ...
... But be aware that stereotyping is not necessarily emotional and does not necessarily lead to intentional acts of abuse. Often stereotyping is merely a technique we use to simplify how we look at the world—and we all do it to some extent. For example, Gordon Allport (1954) described stereotyping as " ...
Patriarchal Demographics? China`s Sex Ratio
... women in which women are invariably the victims and men the unnamed perpetrators of gender wrongs.1 In this literature, the term often implies not just gender inequality in social resources, but also an essential, biologically based difference between men and women. Perhaps precisely because it is n ...
... women in which women are invariably the victims and men the unnamed perpetrators of gender wrongs.1 In this literature, the term often implies not just gender inequality in social resources, but also an essential, biologically based difference between men and women. Perhaps precisely because it is n ...
The Right to Define Gender Identity
... The Right to Define Gender Identity All human beings carry within themselves an ever-unfolding idea of who they are and what they are capable of achieving. The individual’s sense of self is not determined by chromosomal sex, genitalia, assigned birth sex, or initial gender role. Thus, the individual ...
... The Right to Define Gender Identity All human beings carry within themselves an ever-unfolding idea of who they are and what they are capable of achieving. The individual’s sense of self is not determined by chromosomal sex, genitalia, assigned birth sex, or initial gender role. Thus, the individual ...
Securing the Civilian: Sex and Gender in the Laws of War
... presence of evidence to the contrary, and in Zarkov’s work, the detailing of the sheer force and persistence of a discourse of gender in shaping the visibility, and the meaning, of male rape. This underscores Butler’s (1990: 7) most salient point: “gender is not to culture as sex is to nature, gende ...
... presence of evidence to the contrary, and in Zarkov’s work, the detailing of the sheer force and persistence of a discourse of gender in shaping the visibility, and the meaning, of male rape. This underscores Butler’s (1990: 7) most salient point: “gender is not to culture as sex is to nature, gende ...
gender inequality in gaming and preference
... games. The audiences for these games were predominantly male. The shooter audience is 78% male ,action game is 78 percent male and the game audience is 85 percent male. This data shows that gender equality is negative among the core audience. For example, Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, a well-known video ...
... games. The audiences for these games were predominantly male. The shooter audience is 78% male ,action game is 78 percent male and the game audience is 85 percent male. This data shows that gender equality is negative among the core audience. For example, Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, a well-known video ...
Sex and Gender Factors in Medical Studies
... of such analyses, even if no differences are found, so that the clinical implications of sex differences in responses can be incorporated into health care practices.24 Now that the results of clinical research are expected to be analyzed for sex differences, sex- and gender-appropriate, or sex- and ...
... of such analyses, even if no differences are found, so that the clinical implications of sex differences in responses can be incorporated into health care practices.24 Now that the results of clinical research are expected to be analyzed for sex differences, sex- and gender-appropriate, or sex- and ...
Chapter 9: Gender Inequality Third Edition
... (men acting as women and women as men). This normally happens in special circumstances, such as a fancy-dress party where men come as women and women as men or in single-parent homes when Daddy has to change diapers or Mommy has to repair the sink. d. To “do gender” refers to the process by which ch ...
... (men acting as women and women as men). This normally happens in special circumstances, such as a fancy-dress party where men come as women and women as men or in single-parent homes when Daddy has to change diapers or Mommy has to repair the sink. d. To “do gender” refers to the process by which ch ...
Male pseudohermaphroditism in dogs: three case reports
... testis or ovary on the other) or lateral (testis on one side and ovary on the other). A pseudohermaphrodite shows a disagreement between phenotypic and gonadal sex (Howard and Bjorling, 1989; Del Amo et al., 2001). These individuals have a single type of germinal tissue, according to which they are ...
... testis or ovary on the other) or lateral (testis on one side and ovary on the other). A pseudohermaphrodite shows a disagreement between phenotypic and gonadal sex (Howard and Bjorling, 1989; Del Amo et al., 2001). These individuals have a single type of germinal tissue, according to which they are ...
At Issue: Sex and Gender in Schizophrenia
... Table 2 presents the standardized beta weights and associated significance levels for the prediction of neuropsychological performance from education, age, Sc scale, and Mf scale for men and women. Mf scale predicted significantly for both sexes, with the four-variable model yielding R 2 s of 0.35 a ...
... Table 2 presents the standardized beta weights and associated significance levels for the prediction of neuropsychological performance from education, age, Sc scale, and Mf scale for men and women. Mf scale predicted significantly for both sexes, with the four-variable model yielding R 2 s of 0.35 a ...
THE EFFECT OF AGE ON THE STYLE OF DISCOURSE AMONG
... to tape. An explanation was given that a research project was being undertaken, and I was interested in looking at features of speech such as intonation and length of vowel sounds, rather than at the actual content of the conversation. Assurance was also given that the names of the informants would ...
... to tape. An explanation was given that a research project was being undertaken, and I was interested in looking at features of speech such as intonation and length of vowel sounds, rather than at the actual content of the conversation. Assurance was also given that the names of the informants would ...
gender construction - Theology
... someone brought up in a totally androgynous manner would be like sexually or socially as an adult. The hormonal input will not create gender or sexuality but will only establish secondary sex characteristics; breasts, beards, and menstruation alone do not produce social manhood or womanhood. Indeed ...
... someone brought up in a totally androgynous manner would be like sexually or socially as an adult. The hormonal input will not create gender or sexuality but will only establish secondary sex characteristics; breasts, beards, and menstruation alone do not produce social manhood or womanhood. Indeed ...
Husband Is to Wife as Heaven Is to Earth
... interpretations of gender roles and relations. In contrast to Ortner's dichotomous linkages of nature to female versus culture to male, I argue that in the traditional Korean discourse on sex/gender relations, the relationship between the concepts of nature and culture is not oppositional but encomp ...
... interpretations of gender roles and relations. In contrast to Ortner's dichotomous linkages of nature to female versus culture to male, I argue that in the traditional Korean discourse on sex/gender relations, the relationship between the concepts of nature and culture is not oppositional but encomp ...
EFFECTS OF GENDER DIFFERENCES ON LEADERSHIP STYLES
... The reason for different research results lies in differences in methodology and way of data collecting. According to Engen, there are three typical problems in literature. These problems are related to differences between sexes in leadership styles.12 First problem presents conclusions about women ...
... The reason for different research results lies in differences in methodology and way of data collecting. According to Engen, there are three typical problems in literature. These problems are related to differences between sexes in leadership styles.12 First problem presents conclusions about women ...
Intrapopulation variation in life history traits of Boa constrictor
... phylogenetic conservatism rather than to a causal relationship. Male-male combat favors the evolution of large body size in male snakes (Shine, 1994). Although male boas in our study population form groups during the mating season, we did not record aggressive behavior among them. This same pattern ...
... phylogenetic conservatism rather than to a causal relationship. Male-male combat favors the evolution of large body size in male snakes (Shine, 1994). Although male boas in our study population form groups during the mating season, we did not record aggressive behavior among them. This same pattern ...
Total work and gender: facts and possible explanations
... Household work includes those activities that satisfy the third-party rule (Reid 1934) that substituting market goods and services for one’s own time is possible. We define total work as the sum of time spent in market work and household production. Note that we do not and cannot examine gender diff ...
... Household work includes those activities that satisfy the third-party rule (Reid 1934) that substituting market goods and services for one’s own time is possible. We define total work as the sum of time spent in market work and household production. Note that we do not and cannot examine gender diff ...
Believing is Seeing: Biology as Ideology Author(s): Judith Lorber
... social sciences is as epistemologically spuriousas the reliance on chromosomal or genital tests to group athletes. Most research designs do not investigatewhetherphysical skills or physicalabilitiesarereally moreor less common in women and men (Epstein 1988). They startout with two social categories ...
... social sciences is as epistemologically spuriousas the reliance on chromosomal or genital tests to group athletes. Most research designs do not investigatewhetherphysical skills or physicalabilitiesarereally moreor less common in women and men (Epstein 1988). They startout with two social categories ...
Gender Roles and Agribusiness in the Kenyan
... nurture their families. The ability to meet basic needs of food, shelter, health and security calls for all round men and women who participate in farming and at the same time turn the products into money to ensure food security and economic gain. A basic function of all economic activity is to prov ...
... nurture their families. The ability to meet basic needs of food, shelter, health and security calls for all round men and women who participate in farming and at the same time turn the products into money to ensure food security and economic gain. A basic function of all economic activity is to prov ...
Developmental differences in attitudes towards women=s roles in
... want in life rather than doing what people expect of me Both these statements acknowledge the multiplicity of females’ roles in society and both emphasise the impact of others’ views on being noticed and making decisions. The perceived lack of male inclusion in the study was a focus for some Year 11 ...
... want in life rather than doing what people expect of me Both these statements acknowledge the multiplicity of females’ roles in society and both emphasise the impact of others’ views on being noticed and making decisions. The perceived lack of male inclusion in the study was a focus for some Year 11 ...
Abstracts - Helsinki.docx
... that the term NA (or more rarely LÚ) / awīlu “man” stands for any and every human being, thus alluding to a sort of universal patient. This implies that, whenever the term NA / awīlu is employed in medical contexts, the symptoms described universally apply to any person with independency of their ge ...
... that the term NA (or more rarely LÚ) / awīlu “man” stands for any and every human being, thus alluding to a sort of universal patient. This implies that, whenever the term NA / awīlu is employed in medical contexts, the symptoms described universally apply to any person with independency of their ge ...
File
... repression of emotions and other behaviours. The behaviour of hegemonic males is often macho and sexist and includes expectations about what women should do and be and about the technical competence of males. Traditional masculinity is often, but not entirely, associated with working class males. Na ...
... repression of emotions and other behaviours. The behaviour of hegemonic males is often macho and sexist and includes expectations about what women should do and be and about the technical competence of males. Traditional masculinity is often, but not entirely, associated with working class males. Na ...
Chapter 10
... • What differences does gender make in people’s lives? • Why is gender an important dimension of social stratification? ...
... • What differences does gender make in people’s lives? • Why is gender an important dimension of social stratification? ...
Chapter 2
... or relationships with other constructs Level oriented: comparisons of scores Structure-oriented studies focus on relationships among variables ...
... or relationships with other constructs Level oriented: comparisons of scores Structure-oriented studies focus on relationships among variables ...
The origin of gender and sexual reproduction
... the good of the species, and even though Lloyd Morgan pointed out the fallacy (as early as 1890), this view remained the dominant one for nearly 80 years. Why this should have happened is something of a puzzle. The view does have certain intuitive appeal, but that does not explain why it was not sub ...
... the good of the species, and even though Lloyd Morgan pointed out the fallacy (as early as 1890), this view remained the dominant one for nearly 80 years. Why this should have happened is something of a puzzle. The view does have certain intuitive appeal, but that does not explain why it was not sub ...
Gender and Negotiation Performance
... evaluate their performances. Men who perform masculine tasks no more proficiently than women tend to be given higher evaluations than their equally performing female cohorts (Foschi, 1991, at 185). When men are successful, their performance tends to be attributed to intrinsic factors such as hard wo ...
... evaluate their performances. Men who perform masculine tasks no more proficiently than women tend to be given higher evaluations than their equally performing female cohorts (Foschi, 1991, at 185). When men are successful, their performance tends to be attributed to intrinsic factors such as hard wo ...
File - Critical Thinking Is Required
... Historically, shared public latrines have been a feature in most communities and this continues to be true in countries such as China and India. The first separate toilet facilities for men and women appeared at a ball in Paris in 1739. Until then, public restrooms, the few that existed, were ge ...
... Historically, shared public latrines have been a feature in most communities and this continues to be true in countries such as China and India. The first separate toilet facilities for men and women appeared at a ball in Paris in 1739. Until then, public restrooms, the few that existed, were ge ...
Sex differences in humans
Sex differences in humans have been studied in a variety of fields. In humans, biological sex is determined by five factors present at birth: the presence or absence of a Y chromosome, the type of gonads, the sex hormones, the internal reproductive anatomy (such as the uterus in females), and the external genitalia.A distinction is sometimes made between sex and gender. Sex differences generally refer to traits that are sexually dimorphic. Such differences are hypothesized to be products of the evolutionary process of sexual selection. By contrast, the term gender differences refers to average group differences between males and females that are presumably based on sexually monomorphic (the same between the sexes) biological adaptations.