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Math 256B Notes
Math 256B Notes

... We want to construct the relative cotangent sheaf associated to a morphism f : X → Y . The motivation is as follows. A differential, or dually, a tangent vector, should be something like the data of a point in a scheme, together with an “infinitesimal direction vector” at that point. Algebraically, ...
Practice Your Skills for Chapter 5
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... 12 units. But the diameter of the circle is 12 units, and the chord cannot be as long as the diameter because it doesn’t pass through the center of the circle. ...
Lattices of Scott-closed sets - Mathematics and Mathematics Education
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... Every object of nCob is dualizable: the evaluation and coevaluation are both M ×[0, 1], regarded either as a cobordism from ∅ to M tM or from M tM to ∅. The trace of a cobordism from M to M is the closed n-manifold obtained by gluing the two components of its boundary together. In particular, the Eu ...
Lesson 5.1 • Polygon Sum Conjecture
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... the above question : if R = g∈G Rg is a G-graded ring and if Ind'Coind then L H = Supp(R) = {g ∈ G | Rg 6= 0} is a subgroup of G and R = h∈H Rh is an H-strongly graded ring whenever one of the following conditions is satisfied : 1) the category R1 -mod has only one type of simple modules (in particu ...
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CLASSIFICATION OF SEMISIMPLE ALGEBRAIC MONOIDS

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Reteach Using Inductive Reasoning to Make Conjectures

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Embeddings from the point of view of immersion theory : Part I

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The Coarse Baum-Connes Conjecuture for Relatively Hyperbolic

... Let (G, P) be a relatively hyperbolic group. If all P ∈ P satisfies the following two conditions: P admits a finite P-simplicial complex which is a universal space for proper actions. The coarse Baum-Connes conjecture for P holds. Then the coarse Baum-Connes conjecture for G also holds. ...
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... Let k be an algebraically closed eld. For a nite dimensional k-algebra A, we denote by mod A the category of nite dimensional left A-modules, and by Db (A) the (triangulated) derived category of bounded complexes over mod A (in the sense of [34]). Let H be a connected hereditary abelian k-categor ...
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... Midsegment – the segment connecting the _________________ of two nonparallel sides of a _____________ ______ ____________________ Three Midsegments Conjecture The three ________________ of a triangle divide it into __________ congruent triangles. ...
universal covering spaces and fundamental groups in algebraic
universal covering spaces and fundamental groups in algebraic

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Motive (algebraic geometry)

In algebraic geometry, a motive (or sometimes motif, following French usage) denotes 'some essential part of an algebraic variety'. To date, pure motives have been defined, while conjectural mixed motives have not. Pure motives are triples (X, p, m), where X is a smooth projective variety, p : X ⊢ X is an idempotent correspondence, and m an integer. A morphism from (X, p, m) to (Y, q, n) is given by a correspondence of degree n – m.As far as mixed motives, following Alexander Grothendieck, mathematicians are working to find a suitable definition which will then provide a ""universal"" cohomology theory. In terms of category theory, it was intended to have a definition via splitting idempotents in a category of algebraic correspondences. The way ahead for that definition has been blocked for some decades by the failure to prove the standard conjectures on algebraic cycles. This prevents the category from having 'enough' morphisms, as can currently be shown. While the category of motives was supposed to be the universal Weil cohomology much discussed in the years 1960-1970, that hope for it remains unfulfilled. On the other hand, by a quite different route, motivic cohomology now has a technically adequate definition.
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