
MAX4684/MAX4685 0.5 Analog Switches in UCSP Ω
... Note 1: Signals on NO_, NC_, and COM_ exceeding V+ or GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating. Note 2: This device is constructed using a unique set of packaging techniques that impose a limit on the thermal profile the device can be exposed to durin ...
... Note 1: Signals on NO_, NC_, and COM_ exceeding V+ or GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating. Note 2: This device is constructed using a unique set of packaging techniques that impose a limit on the thermal profile the device can be exposed to durin ...
KAV-250
... The KAV–250a/3 is completely compatible with other components because it provides balanced as well as single-ended inputs. The use of balanced interconnections between the KAV–250a/3 and, for example, the Krell Home Theater Standard control center, makes it possible to achieve an extraordinary level ...
... The KAV–250a/3 is completely compatible with other components because it provides balanced as well as single-ended inputs. The use of balanced interconnections between the KAV–250a/3 and, for example, the Krell Home Theater Standard control center, makes it possible to achieve an extraordinary level ...
Manual - Inverter system PCI10
... monitors the system, a Bypass unit that connects the load to an alternative supply if a fault occurs and one or more Inverter modules. The system is available with supply voltages between 48-220VDC, output voltage 120-240VAC, frequency 50 or 60Hz and output power between 4-48kVA. The system is mount ...
... monitors the system, a Bypass unit that connects the load to an alternative supply if a fault occurs and one or more Inverter modules. The system is available with supply voltages between 48-220VDC, output voltage 120-240VAC, frequency 50 or 60Hz and output power between 4-48kVA. The system is mount ...
MC79L05A / LM79L05A 3-Terminal 0.1 A Negative Voltage Regulator MC79L05A / LM79L05A
... The MC79L05A / LC79L05A fixed-voltage regulators are designed with thermal overload protection that shuts down the circuit when subjected to an excessive power overload condition. Internal short-circuit protection limits the maximum current the circuit will pass. In many low-current applications, co ...
... The MC79L05A / LC79L05A fixed-voltage regulators are designed with thermal overload protection that shuts down the circuit when subjected to an excessive power overload condition. Internal short-circuit protection limits the maximum current the circuit will pass. In many low-current applications, co ...
Fundamentals of Wind Energy Conversion for Electrical Engineers
... 1.2. The Betz limit Unfortunately, extracting all the energy from a wind stream at the above rate is not possible. To see why, consider what would happen if we actually (somehow) did this. In this case, we would be removing the entire kinetic energy from the wind, so that right after our disc the wi ...
... 1.2. The Betz limit Unfortunately, extracting all the energy from a wind stream at the above rate is not possible. To see why, consider what would happen if we actually (somehow) did this. In this case, we would be removing the entire kinetic energy from the wind, so that right after our disc the wi ...
Table 3.1 Table 3.2
... Atmosphere air is main kind of electrical insulation in the industrial electric power systems. That’s why it is very important to estimate breakdown voltages of air gaps. Discharge voltages at the constant electrode gap depend on degree of electric field uniformity, time of voltage application, pola ...
... Atmosphere air is main kind of electrical insulation in the industrial electric power systems. That’s why it is very important to estimate breakdown voltages of air gaps. Discharge voltages at the constant electrode gap depend on degree of electric field uniformity, time of voltage application, pola ...
MT-037: Op Amp Input Offset Voltage
... common-mode conditions so that the offset voltage is under 500 µV over the full common-mode input voltage range. The bandwidth of the op amps is 8 MHz, slew rate is 5 V/µs, and supply current is only 640 µA per amplifier. The AD8603, AD8605, AD8607 (single, dual, quad) family have maximum offset vol ...
... common-mode conditions so that the offset voltage is under 500 µV over the full common-mode input voltage range. The bandwidth of the op amps is 8 MHz, slew rate is 5 V/µs, and supply current is only 640 µA per amplifier. The AD8603, AD8605, AD8607 (single, dual, quad) family have maximum offset vol ...
LTM4630 - Dual 18A or Single 36A DC/DC
... resistor. Different output voltages can be programmed with an additional resistor between VFB and GND pins. In PolyPhase® operation, tying the VFB pins together allows for parallel operation. See the Applications Information section for details. TRACK1, TRACK2 (E5, D8): Output Voltage Tracking Pin a ...
... resistor. Different output voltages can be programmed with an additional resistor between VFB and GND pins. In PolyPhase® operation, tying the VFB pins together allows for parallel operation. See the Applications Information section for details. TRACK1, TRACK2 (E5, D8): Output Voltage Tracking Pin a ...
fault location on distribution systems - Working Group
... square-wave assumption is made, we can estimate arc voltage as follows: V = R * I + L * dI/dt + Varc * sign(I) This is an overdetermined system. If we use 128 points over one cycle, that gives us 128 equations and three unknowns (R, L, and Varc). It assumes that the arc voltage is a square wave in p ...
... square-wave assumption is made, we can estimate arc voltage as follows: V = R * I + L * dI/dt + Varc * sign(I) This is an overdetermined system. If we use 128 points over one cycle, that gives us 128 equations and three unknowns (R, L, and Varc). It assumes that the arc voltage is a square wave in p ...
Chapter 13 Transmission Lines
... the connections between devices on a circuit board that are designed to operate at high frequencies. What all of the above examples have in common is that the devices to be connected are separated by distances on the order of a wavelength or much larger, whereas in basic circuit analysis methods, co ...
... the connections between devices on a circuit board that are designed to operate at high frequencies. What all of the above examples have in common is that the devices to be connected are separated by distances on the order of a wavelength or much larger, whereas in basic circuit analysis methods, co ...
LT1764 Series - 3A, Fast Transient Response, Low Noise, LDO
... Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LT1764 regulators are tested and specified under pulse load con ...
... Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LT1764 regulators are tested and specified under pulse load con ...
Reference Design Report for a 150 W Power Factor Corrected LLC
... inductance in Henries, and CR is the value of the resonating capacitor (C30) in Farads. The transformer turns ratio was set by adjusting the primary turns such that the operating frequency at nominal input voltage and full load is close to, but slightly less than, the previously described resonant f ...
... inductance in Henries, and CR is the value of the resonating capacitor (C30) in Farads. The transformer turns ratio was set by adjusting the primary turns such that the operating frequency at nominal input voltage and full load is close to, but slightly less than, the previously described resonant f ...
Aalborg Universitet Integrated Magnetics
... The switched output voltage exhibits five-level voltage waveform as discussed in section II. However, the circulating current flows between the parallel interleaved VSCs of the HSCG ( as well as between the VSCs of the LSCG). The integrated inductor suppresses these circulating currents. Moreover, t ...
... The switched output voltage exhibits five-level voltage waveform as discussed in section II. However, the circulating current flows between the parallel interleaved VSCs of the HSCG ( as well as between the VSCs of the LSCG). The integrated inductor suppresses these circulating currents. Moreover, t ...
Demand side grid compatibility
... appropriate grid codes to ensure stability and proper operation of the electricity grid under any working conditions. Marine energy farms, in turn, need to adapt their layout and optimize their operations to ensure compliance with these grid codes. The goal of this document is to analyse the impact ...
... appropriate grid codes to ensure stability and proper operation of the electricity grid under any working conditions. Marine energy farms, in turn, need to adapt their layout and optimize their operations to ensure compliance with these grid codes. The goal of this document is to analyse the impact ...
Aalborg Universitet Microgrids
... The demand side control is also obtained by detecting the DC bus voltage to perform the load shedding and recovering procedures as shown in Fig. 4, where Fig. 4(b) is one step of load action zoomed in from Fig. 4(a). It can be observed that a relay action with different voltage levels VL1_OFF and VL ...
... The demand side control is also obtained by detecting the DC bus voltage to perform the load shedding and recovering procedures as shown in Fig. 4, where Fig. 4(b) is one step of load action zoomed in from Fig. 4(a). It can be observed that a relay action with different voltage levels VL1_OFF and VL ...
3.002 How are Neon Transformers different from the more
... A neon transformer is rated for its secondary open circuit voltage and secondary short circuit current. Open circuit voltage (OCV) appears at the transformer’s output terminals only when no neon tubing is connected to those terminals. Likewise, short circuit current is only drawn from the output ter ...
... A neon transformer is rated for its secondary open circuit voltage and secondary short circuit current. Open circuit voltage (OCV) appears at the transformer’s output terminals only when no neon tubing is connected to those terminals. Likewise, short circuit current is only drawn from the output ter ...
Variable-frequency drive

A variable-frequency drive (VFD) (also termed adjustable-frequency drive, variable-speed drive, AC drive, micro drive or inverter drive) is a type of adjustable-speed drive used in electro-mechanical drive systems to control AC motor speed and torque by varying motor input frequency and voltage.VFDs are used in applications ranging from small appliances to the largest of mine mill drives and compressors. However, around 25% of the world's electrical energy is consumed by electric motors in industrial applications, which are especially conducive for energy savings using VFDs in centrifugal load service, and VFDs' global market penetration for all applications is still relatively small. That lack of penetration highlights significant energy efficiency improvement opportunities for retrofitted and new VFD installations.Over the last four decades, power electronics technology has reduced VFD cost and size and has improved performance through advances in semiconductor switching devices, drive topologies, simulation and control techniques, and control hardware and software.VFDs are available in a number of different low- and medium-voltage AC-AC and DC-AC topologies.