Emotional learning during dissociative states in borderline
... conditioning processes are inhibited by dissociation. Regarding neurobiological processes, the corticolimbic disconnection model of dissociation12 hypothesizes that the medial prefrontal cortex inhibits the amygdala, resulting in a reduced emotional experience and a dampened autonomic output. Recent ...
... conditioning processes are inhibited by dissociation. Regarding neurobiological processes, the corticolimbic disconnection model of dissociation12 hypothesizes that the medial prefrontal cortex inhibits the amygdala, resulting in a reduced emotional experience and a dampened autonomic output. Recent ...
Relationship Between Cognitive Distortions and Psychological and
... complaints are headache, dizziness, fatigue, chest pain, edema, back pain, shortness of breath, insomnia, numbness, and abdominal pain (Blount, 2003). Biological causes for these symptoms are found only 25% of the time. Other researchers have hypothesized that the remaining 75% of patients struggle ...
... complaints are headache, dizziness, fatigue, chest pain, edema, back pain, shortness of breath, insomnia, numbness, and abdominal pain (Blount, 2003). Biological causes for these symptoms are found only 25% of the time. Other researchers have hypothesized that the remaining 75% of patients struggle ...
Psychopathology - University of Denver
... The history of cognitive approaches in psychopathology has followed a curious path, best illustrated as mostly parallel play, between two predominantly independent scientific traditions: clinical psychology/psychiatry and experimental psychology/cognitive science. This theme of parallel play between ...
... The history of cognitive approaches in psychopathology has followed a curious path, best illustrated as mostly parallel play, between two predominantly independent scientific traditions: clinical psychology/psychiatry and experimental psychology/cognitive science. This theme of parallel play between ...
Cognitive risks in developmental psychopathology 1 Cognitive Risks
... The history of cognitive approaches in psychopathology has followed a curious path, best illustrated as mostly parallel play, between two predominantly independent scientific traditions: clinical psychology/psychiatry and experimental psychology/cognitive science. This theme of parallel play between ...
... The history of cognitive approaches in psychopathology has followed a curious path, best illustrated as mostly parallel play, between two predominantly independent scientific traditions: clinical psychology/psychiatry and experimental psychology/cognitive science. This theme of parallel play between ...
ADHD: Fact, Fiction, or Somewhere In Between
... that 10 to 12 percent of boys ranging in ages from 6 to 14 years take Ritalin. They further claim that “Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is one of the nation’s most commonly stolen and diverted substances.” The U. S. Department of Justice has confirmed “Ritalin [to be] a Schedule II stimulant similar to a ...
... that 10 to 12 percent of boys ranging in ages from 6 to 14 years take Ritalin. They further claim that “Methylphenidate (Ritalin) is one of the nation’s most commonly stolen and diverted substances.” The U. S. Department of Justice has confirmed “Ritalin [to be] a Schedule II stimulant similar to a ...
Biological Factors in Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity
... brain damage, resulting from bleeding during pregnancy, anoxia, and various other pre- and perinatal circumstances, might also contribute to a number of learning and behavioral disorders, including ADHD. Evidence pertaining to this brain damage hypothesis comes from several sources. While there is s ...
... brain damage, resulting from bleeding during pregnancy, anoxia, and various other pre- and perinatal circumstances, might also contribute to a number of learning and behavioral disorders, including ADHD. Evidence pertaining to this brain damage hypothesis comes from several sources. While there is s ...
Aging and Speed of Behavior: Possible
... Recent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have indicated that in creased damage to white matter [seen as leuko-ariaosis (LA) on an MRI] is linked with cerebrovascular risk and with decreases in speed of information processing in normal older adults (Junque et al 1990, Rao et al 1989). In an M ...
... Recent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies have indicated that in creased damage to white matter [seen as leuko-ariaosis (LA) on an MRI] is linked with cerebrovascular risk and with decreases in speed of information processing in normal older adults (Junque et al 1990, Rao et al 1989). In an M ...
Cognitive Functions in Depression and Anxiety
... depression diagnoses. The overall conclusion that can be drawn from the thesis is that depression in particular, but also anxiety, are serious conditions that affect cognitive functioning indicating that these disorders are associated with brain dysfunction. This, in turn, may have a large negative ...
... depression diagnoses. The overall conclusion that can be drawn from the thesis is that depression in particular, but also anxiety, are serious conditions that affect cognitive functioning indicating that these disorders are associated with brain dysfunction. This, in turn, may have a large negative ...
elementary and secondary
... coping strategies must be put aside, they need to be maintained as long as the child needs them to function properly. Once symptoms are less severe, a person can better develop his potential. In Quebec, people with ADHD can find help and information from PANDA (Parents aptes à négocier avec le défic ...
... coping strategies must be put aside, they need to be maintained as long as the child needs them to function properly. Once symptoms are less severe, a person can better develop his potential. In Quebec, people with ADHD can find help and information from PANDA (Parents aptes à négocier avec le défic ...
PECS Example Adult Learning Disorder Report
... perceptual abilities may be hindered by slowed processing speed. Furthermore, John’s score on the PSI has been identified as a significant weakness relative to all his other WAIS-IV index scores. These results suggest relatively slow speed in completing visual motor integration tasks but do not nece ...
... perceptual abilities may be hindered by slowed processing speed. Furthermore, John’s score on the PSI has been identified as a significant weakness relative to all his other WAIS-IV index scores. These results suggest relatively slow speed in completing visual motor integration tasks but do not nece ...
Ch 17 (30 MCQ answers)
... For example, some participants read that the immigrants scored above average on desirable personality traits (e.g. hardworking, honest), whereas other participants read that the group members scored below average on these traits. After reading the information, participants rated their attitudes towa ...
... For example, some participants read that the immigrants scored above average on desirable personality traits (e.g. hardworking, honest), whereas other participants read that the group members scored below average on these traits. After reading the information, participants rated their attitudes towa ...
8 geriatric otolaryngology - RASP!
... to notice worsening hearing. This research highlights the importance of education regarding hearing screening and rehabilitation. This is particularly important in light of evidence that suggests that hearing rehabilitation may be associated with improved cognitive function over time, although this ...
... to notice worsening hearing. This research highlights the importance of education regarding hearing screening and rehabilitation. This is particularly important in light of evidence that suggests that hearing rehabilitation may be associated with improved cognitive function over time, although this ...
Neuropsychological functions in Unipolar Major - DUO
... The high rates of both MDD and anxiety disorders in the population, make the study of the co-occurrence of these two disorders highly relevant and important both for clinicians and the society. Both disorders are associated with cognitive/neuropsychological deficits, but separate studies of MDD and ...
... The high rates of both MDD and anxiety disorders in the population, make the study of the co-occurrence of these two disorders highly relevant and important both for clinicians and the society. Both disorders are associated with cognitive/neuropsychological deficits, but separate studies of MDD and ...
Frontal EEG asymmetry and symptom response to cognitive
... Non-clinical samples of adults selected for high levels of shyness (Schmidt, 1999) and social anxiety (Beaton et al., 2008), or clinically diagnosed with SAD (Davidson et al., 2000) have been shown to exhibit significant relative elevations in right frontal brain activity when assessed during resting ...
... Non-clinical samples of adults selected for high levels of shyness (Schmidt, 1999) and social anxiety (Beaton et al., 2008), or clinically diagnosed with SAD (Davidson et al., 2000) have been shown to exhibit significant relative elevations in right frontal brain activity when assessed during resting ...
Understanding terminology of delirium and long
... surviving a critical illness.2 It has been progressively reported that these patients experience an acute and long-term morbidity in the form of cognitive, functional and emotional impairments along with diminished health-related quality of life.2,3 Delirium is the most common form of acute brain dy ...
... surviving a critical illness.2 It has been progressively reported that these patients experience an acute and long-term morbidity in the form of cognitive, functional and emotional impairments along with diminished health-related quality of life.2,3 Delirium is the most common form of acute brain dy ...
Psychological Perspectives on Aging
... Cognition is not a single thing. It has many different components (for example, memory, speed, attention, verbal ability), and adult development and aging do not necessarily have the same effect on each component. We might describe the complexity of cognition as being multidimensional and multidirec ...
... Cognition is not a single thing. It has many different components (for example, memory, speed, attention, verbal ability), and adult development and aging do not necessarily have the same effect on each component. We might describe the complexity of cognition as being multidimensional and multidirec ...
PDF
... (Thayer et al., 2009; Miyake and Friedman, 2012). Put another way, control over working memory and attentional set-shifting may require some degree of inhibition. Conceptual views of HRV parallel these ideas, as inhibition is seen as the core mechanism by which individuals produce context appropriat ...
... (Thayer et al., 2009; Miyake and Friedman, 2012). Put another way, control over working memory and attentional set-shifting may require some degree of inhibition. Conceptual views of HRV parallel these ideas, as inhibition is seen as the core mechanism by which individuals produce context appropriat ...
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
... interested in getting into research, EMAIL ME! [email protected] ...
... interested in getting into research, EMAIL ME! [email protected] ...
Chapter 2 Cognitive Theories and Their Clinical
... Beck et al., 1979) does not include a column for behaviors! However, behaviors play a key role in the change process, as demonstrated by (Jacobson et al., 1996), who found that depressed patients who received treatment targeting their dysfunctional behaviors had outcomes equal to those who received ...
... Beck et al., 1979) does not include a column for behaviors! However, behaviors play a key role in the change process, as demonstrated by (Jacobson et al., 1996), who found that depressed patients who received treatment targeting their dysfunctional behaviors had outcomes equal to those who received ...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
... ADHD is the most common behavioural disorder in the UK. It's unknown exactly how many people have the condition, but most estimates suggest if affects around 2-5% of school-aged children and young people. Childhood ADHD is more commonly diagnosed in boys than girls. Girls with ADHD often have a form ...
... ADHD is the most common behavioural disorder in the UK. It's unknown exactly how many people have the condition, but most estimates suggest if affects around 2-5% of school-aged children and young people. Childhood ADHD is more commonly diagnosed in boys than girls. Girls with ADHD often have a form ...
ADHD - MyPortfolio
... – Interfering with the person's ability to function at school, home, in social environments, or in work environments. ...
... – Interfering with the person's ability to function at school, home, in social environments, or in work environments. ...
Santrockld13_ppt_ch18
... Explicit memory: memory of facts and experiences that individuals consciously know and can state Implicit memory: memory without conscious recollection; skills and routines that are automatically performed Implicit memory shows less aging declines than explicit memory Source memory: the abil ...
... Explicit memory: memory of facts and experiences that individuals consciously know and can state Implicit memory: memory without conscious recollection; skills and routines that are automatically performed Implicit memory shows less aging declines than explicit memory Source memory: the abil ...
Free Full Text ( Final Version , 776kb )
... samples of children that have one or more clinically diagnosed psychiatric disorders. Importantly, within this framework, the question of specificity of cognitive impairments cannot be answered by design. Child psychopathology is characterised by a high level of comorbidity between different symptom ...
... samples of children that have one or more clinically diagnosed psychiatric disorders. Importantly, within this framework, the question of specificity of cognitive impairments cannot be answered by design. Child psychopathology is characterised by a high level of comorbidity between different symptom ...
Validity of the Executive Function Theory of Attention
... The meta-analysis found significant differences between groups with and without ADHD on all 13 EF tasks (Table 2). Significant group differences were obtained in 109 of 168 (65%) total comparisons; the weighted mean effect size across all comparisons was .54 (95% CI ⫽ .51–.57). Weighted mean effect ...
... The meta-analysis found significant differences between groups with and without ADHD on all 13 EF tasks (Table 2). Significant group differences were obtained in 109 of 168 (65%) total comparisons; the weighted mean effect size across all comparisons was .54 (95% CI ⫽ .51–.57). Weighted mean effect ...
The relationship between executive function and attention in children
... recognition memory for threat-related pictures (relative to neutral pictures) in the divided attention condition relative to non-abused/low dissociation children. This supported the proposal that exposure to family violence and dissociation together may relate to changes in attention strategies, suc ...
... recognition memory for threat-related pictures (relative to neutral pictures) in the divided attention condition relative to non-abused/low dissociation children. This supported the proposal that exposure to family violence and dissociation together may relate to changes in attention strategies, suc ...
Supervisory attentional system
Executive functions are cognitive apparatus that control and manage cognitive processes. Norman and Shallice (1980) proposed a model on executive functioning of attentional control that specifies how thought and action schema become activated or suppressed for routine and non-routine circumstances. Schemas, or scripts, specify an individual's series of actions or thoughts under the influence of environmental conditions. Every stimulus condition turns on the activation of a response or schema. The initiation of appropriate schema under routine, well-learned situations is monitored by contention scheduling which laterally inhibits competing schemas for the control of cognitive apparatus. Under unique, non-routine procedures the supervisory attentional system (SAS) controls schema activation. The SAS is an executive monitoring system that oversees and controls contention scheduling by influencing schema activation probabilities and allowing for general strategies to be applied to novel problems or situations during automatic attentional processes.