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The Turbulent Birth of Stars and Planets - Max-Planck
The Turbulent Birth of Stars and Planets - Max-Planck

... gas and dust that collapse under their own gravity. Ultimately, a concentration of mass known as a protostellar core develops, which attracts additional matter and contracts ever further, transforming gravitational energy into heat. The result is a protostar that emits infrared radiation. Around suc ...
Astronomy Part 1 - Malvern Troop 7
Astronomy Part 1 - Malvern Troop 7

... b) Sketch the phase and the daily position of the Moon at the same hour and place, for a week. Include landmarks on the horizon such as hills, trees, and buildings. Explain the changes you observe. c) List the factors that keep the Moon in orbit around Earth. d) With the aid of diagrams, explain the ...
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Are there Earth-like planets around other stars?
Are there Earth-like planets around other stars?

Supernova Stalking - Susanna Kumlien Reportage
Supernova Stalking - Susanna Kumlien Reportage

... data. And that our automated processes allow for an unprecedentedly systematic scanning of the skies.” Designed to search for optical transient sources, the PTF is fully automated and includes a wide-field survey camera, an automated real-time data reduction pipeline, and a dedicated photometric fol ...
γ The potential for intensity interferometry with -ray telescope arrays
γ The potential for intensity interferometry with -ray telescope arrays

... used in the past to do optical measurements. For example the telescopes of H.E.S.S. have been used to measure the optical light-curve of the Crab pulsar [5] and to search for ultra-fast optical transients from binary systems (Deil et al. these proceedings). Two initiatives currently exist aiming for ...
May 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers
May 2010 - Pomona Valley Amateur Astronomers

... Our speaker was member Matt Wedel, teacher of Anatomy at Western University of Health Sciences by day and amateur astronomer by night. We learned of the characteristics of meteor craters, a fairly new science dating only to the start of the 1900s when Daniel Barringer bought land around the crater t ...
Stellar Explosions
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... backyard” to those beyond the realm of our solar system. Featured objects include the Sun, the Moon, Saturn, Mars, comets, stars, nebulae, and galaxies. Images are accompanied by captions that highlight relevant, historical discoveries. The “Visions of the Universe: Four Centuries of Discovery” exhi ...
Astronomy Impacts our Daily Lives
Astronomy Impacts our Daily Lives

... or the changing appearances of stars in the course of the year was used to establish agricultural or ritual calendars. ...
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Riaz - protostar sha.. - University of Hertfordshire

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Orion-pr-2009 - Astrophysics Research Institute

... does not see is an enormous cloud of molecules and dust particles that hide a vast region where young stars are currently being born. On the sky, the region – known to astronomers as the Orion Molecular Cloud -- is more than 20 times the angular size of the full moon, spanning from far above the hun ...
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teachers` answers for Secondary Visit Guide and Activities

About SDSS - Astro Projects
About SDSS - Astro Projects

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Great Discoveries in Astronomy and Astrophysics 171.112

Slide 1 - Hoover12
Slide 1 - Hoover12

Atomic Spectra - UH Institute for Astronomy
Atomic Spectra - UH Institute for Astronomy

Steve Holmes - KWFN October 22 2012 speaker
Steve Holmes - KWFN October 22 2012 speaker

... tomorrow, in reality the event would have taken place in 5488 BC. Steve’s long-time passion for astronomy grew into astrophotography: he delighted in seeing the night sky, but he wanted to be able to record his observations so that they could be compared with those taken at other times, as well as s ...
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Final Exam Space Unit Review

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July - Westchester Amateur Astronomers
July - Westchester Amateur Astronomers

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3 Exam #1

... 20. Use an energy-level diagram to explain in general how atoms absorb and emit light. 21. Explain in simple physical terms how absorption lines occur in spectra. 22. Identify the two most abundant elements in stars. 23. Describe black body radiation and explain how it can be used to find the temper ...
Operations of the Quality Control Group: The UVES case
Operations of the Quality Control Group: The UVES case

... Reflected in instrumentation studies and community feedback Serving a broad community ...
Quentin Parker Lecture 1b - PowerPoint file.
Quentin Parker Lecture 1b - PowerPoint file.

... Light behaves as a wave and thus produces a small diffraction fringe around every point of light in the image We cannot see any detail finer than the fringe size Such fringes cannot be eliminated but the larger the telescope diameter the smaller the fringes Hence the large the telescope objective th ...
How does light tell us the temperatures of planets and stars
How does light tell us the temperatures of planets and stars

... X-ray telescope: “grazing incidence” optics ...
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European Southern Observatory



The European Southern Observatory (ESO, formally: European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere; French: Observatoire européen austral) is a 16-nation intergovernmental research organisation for astronomy. Created in 1962, ESO has provided astronomers with state-of-the-art research facilities and access to the southern sky. The organisation employs about 730 staff members and receives annual member state contributions of approximately €131 million. Its observatories are located in northern Chile.ESO has built and operated some of the largest and most technologically advanced telescopes. These include the New Technology Telescope, an early pioneer in the use of active optics, and the Very Large Telescope (VLT), which consists of four individual telescopes, each with a primary mirror 8.2 metre across, and four smaller auxiliary telescopes. The Atacama Large Millimeter Array observes the universe in the millimetre and submillimetre wavelength ranges, and is the world's largest ground-based astronomy project to date. It was completed in March 2013 in an international collaboration by Europe (represented by ESO), North America, East Asia and Chile.Currently under construction is the European Extremely Large Telescope. It will use a 39.3-metre-diameter segmented mirror, and become the world's largest optical reflecting telescope when operational in 2024. Its light-gathering power will allow detailed studies of planets around other stars, the first objects in the universe, supermassive black holes, and the nature and distribution of the dark matter and dark energy which dominate the universe.ESO's observing facilities have made astronomical discoveries and produced several astronomical catalogues. Its findings include the discovery of the most distant gamma-ray burst and evidence for a black hole at the centre of the Milky Way. In 2004, the VLT allowed astronomers to obtain the first picture of an extrasolar planet (2M1207b) orbiting a brown dwarf 173 light-years away. The High Accuracy Radial Velocity Planet Searcher (HARPS) instrument installed in another ESO telescope led to the discovery of extrasolar planets, including Gliese 581c—one of the smallest planets seen outside the solar system.
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