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ZXCT1009  HIGH-SIDE CURRENT MONITOR Description
ZXCT1009 HIGH-SIDE CURRENT MONITOR Description

... Benchmarq bq2954 Charge Management IC. Most of the support components for the bq2954 are omitted for clarity. This design also uses the Diodes FZT789A high current Super-ß PNP as the switching transistor in the DC-DC step down converter and the FMMT451 as the drive NPN for the FZT789A. The circuit c ...
MAX14606/MAX14607 Overvoltage Protectors with Reverse Bias
MAX14606/MAX14607 Overvoltage Protectors with Reverse Bias

Focus Catalog - Bel Fuse Inc.
Focus Catalog - Bel Fuse Inc.

... The Tunable Loop™ series power modules are non-isolated DC/DC converters that deliver up to 50A of output current in pickand-placeable surface mount packages, ranging in size depending on output current capability. The modules operate over a wide 3V to 14V input voltage range and provide a precisely ...
ADP2323 Dual 3 A, 20 V Synchronous Step-Down Regulator with Integrated High-Side
ADP2323 Dual 3 A, 20 V Synchronous Step-Down Regulator with Integrated High-Side

... Synchronization Configuration Input. The SCFG pin configures the SYNC pin as an input or output. Connect SCFG to INTVCC to configure SYNC as an output. Using a resistor to pull down to GND configures SYNC as an input with various phase shift degrees. Synchronization. This pin can be configured as an ...
LM1575/LM2575/LM2575HV SIMPLE SWITCHER 1A Step-Down Voltage Regulator
LM1575/LM2575/LM2575HV SIMPLE SWITCHER 1A Step-Down Voltage Regulator

... The LM2575 series of regulators are monolithic integrated circuits that provide all the active functions for a step-down (buck) switching regulator, capable of driving a 1A load with excellent line and load regulation. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, 12V, 15V, and a ...
Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators MAX17085B General Description
Integrated Charger, Dual Main Step-Down Controllers, and Dual LDO Regulators MAX17085B General Description

... Charger: The high-frequency (~1.4MHz) multichemistry battery charger uses a current-mode, fixed inductor current ripple architecture that significantly reduces component size and cost. Low-offset sense amplifiers allow the use of low-value sense resistors for charging and input current limit. ...
MAX8545/MAX8546/MAX8548 Low-Cost, Wide Input Range, Step-Down Controllers with Foldback Current Limit General Description
MAX8545/MAX8546/MAX8548 Low-Cost, Wide Input Range, Step-Down Controllers with Foldback Current Limit General Description

... They drive low-cost n-channel MOSFETs for both the high-side switch and synchronous rectifier, and require no external current-sense resistor. These devices can supply output voltages as low as 0.8V. The MAX8545/MAX8546/MAX8548 have a wide 2.7V to 28V input range, and do not need any additional bias ...
110W 54V Power Supply Demo Board using ICL5101
110W 54V Power Supply Demo Board using ICL5101

... applications using LLC topology for highest efficiency levels exceeding 94 %, including a PFC stage for lowest THD < 5 % and high power factor correction figures > 95 % @ > 50 % load in a wide line input voltage range. The ICL5101 evaluation board is designed to evaluate the performance and flexibil ...
MLVDS Standard
MLVDS Standard

... This Standard specifies the electrical characteristics of low-voltage differential signaling interface circuits that may be employed when specified for the interchange of binary signals between equipment sharing a common data interchange circuit. The electrical characteristics of the circuit are spe ...
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Understanding Power Factor, Crest Factor, and Surge Factor

... Information technology (IT) equipment including servers, routers, hubs, and storage systems almost universally use a different power supply design known as "Power Factor Corrected". These devices present a very linear load to the AC supply and do not generate harmonic currents. In fact they are one ...
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... designed specifically for heavily loaded multipoint bus applications. The MAX9163 operates from a single 3.3V power supply, and is pin compatible with DS92LV010A. The transceiver consists of one differential BLVDS line driver and one LVDS receiver. The driver outputs and receiver inputs are connecte ...
Task 6 - Final Stakeholder Meeting
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MAX8622 Fast-Charge-Time Xenon Flash Charger for Digital Still Cameras and Camera Phones
MAX8622 Fast-Charge-Time Xenon Flash Charger for Digital Still Cameras and Camera Phones

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Adaptive Multi-Band Multi-Mode Power Amplifier Using Integrated Varactor-Based Tunable Matching Networks
Adaptive Multi-Band Multi-Mode Power Amplifier Using Integrated Varactor-Based Tunable Matching Networks

... • the high linearity requirement of a modern wireless communication system, which translates to a power back-off condition of several dB for the output stage. In traditional amplifier implementations, the linearity requirement typically results in the use of class-AB operation for the output stage [ ...
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Differences Between Medium and Low Voltage Filter

... to limit the size of the contactors or capacitor switches. Except for the reactor(s), the components in a harmonic filter are similar to that of a shunt capacitor bank. In fact, a harmonic filter behaves like a capacitor bank at 60 Hz (it provides leading kvar, and can be used to control power facto ...
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Noise on Vcc Webinar - Wireless Telecom Group

... the output load and automatically adjusting to most world-wide power standards. The output power of SMPS is controlled using PWM (to drive high power transistors/FETs) with a lower duty cycle pulse delivering less energy to the output load ...
MAX1857 500mA, Low-Dropout, Ripple-Rejecting LDO in µMAX General Description
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... from a +2.5V to +5.5V supply and delivers a guaranteed 500mA load current with low 120mV dropout. The high-accuracy (±1%) output voltage is preset at an internally trimmed 4.75V or can be adjusted from 1.25V to 5.0V with an external resistive divider. An internal PMOS pass transistor allows the low ...
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... product can be constant. On the basis of this, supply provided with normally sinusoidal voltage will require such an induction distribution and fit along the circumference. If this condition fails to occur pulsating torques are generated and the rate of such torques may show considerable differences ...
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Using the IRS2982 in a PFC Flyback with opto

... The well-known and widely used TL431 family of adjustable precision shunt regulators comprises effective, low cost devices available from various semiconductor manufacturers. These three terminal adjustable shunt regulators are available with accuracy options of 0.5%, 1% or 2% over wide operating te ...
MAX16909 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX16909 General Description Features
MAX16909 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX16909 General Description Features

... An external logic-level clock can also connect to the provided FSYNC test point to synchronize the device. The external signal frequency must be 10% higher than the internal clock frequency for proper operation. ...
Evaluates:  MAX8844Z/MAX8844Y MAX8844Z Evaluation Kit General Description Features
Evaluates: MAX8844Z/MAX8844Y MAX8844Z Evaluation Kit General Description Features

... where it precharges that cell with 10% of the user-programmed fast-charge current. The CHG indicator is driven low to indicate entry into the prequalification state. When the battery voltage exceeds 2.5V, the IC softstarts as it enters the fast-charge stage. The fastcharge current level is programme ...
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Pulse-width modulation



Pulse-width modulation (PWM), or pulse-duration modulation (PDM), is a modulation technique used to encode a message into a pulsing signal. Although this modulation technique can be used to encode information for transmission, its main use is to allow the control of the power supplied to electrical devices, especially to inertial loads such as motors. In addition, PWM is one of the two principal algorithms used in photovoltaic solar battery chargers, the other being MPPT.The average value of voltage (and current) fed to the load is controlled by turning the switch between supply and load on and off at a fast rate. The longer the switch is on compared to the off periods, the higher the total power supplied to the load.The PWM switching frequency has to be much higher than what would affect the load (the device that uses the power), which is to say that the resultant waveform perceived by the load must be as smooth as possible. Typically switching has to be done several times a minute in an electric stove, 120 Hz in a lamp dimmer, from few kilohertz (kHz) to tens of kHz for a motor drive and well into the tens or hundreds of kHz in audio amplifiers and computer power supplies.The term duty cycle describes the proportion of 'on' time to the regular interval or 'period' of time; a low duty cycle corresponds to low power, because the power is off for most of the time. Duty cycle is expressed in percent, 100% being fully on.The main advantage of PWM is that power loss in the switching devices is very low. When a switch is off there is practically no current, and when it is on and power is being transferred to the load, there is almost no voltage drop across the switch. Power loss, being the product of voltage and current, is thus in both cases close to zero. PWM also works well with digital controls, which, because of their on/off nature, can easily set the needed duty cycle.PWM has also been used in certain communication systems where its duty cycle has been used to convey information over a communications channel.
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