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1 Introduction to Special Issue on “Disaggregating Civil War” Lars
1 Introduction to Special Issue on “Disaggregating Civil War” Lars

... and conflict behavior of ethnic minorities around the world. Important results have been generated pertaining to, for instance, the conflict-inducing effects of groups’ settlement patterns (Toft 2003), trans-border ethnic kin (Saideman 2002) or autonomy rights (Brancati 2009). However, because of da ...
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File

... The social sciences are disciplines that study human social behavior or institutions and the functions of human society in a scientific manner. • Sociology – Sociology studies human society and social behavior through social interaction and social phenomena ...
Macro Sociological Theories Structural Functionalism Conflict Theory
Macro Sociological Theories Structural Functionalism Conflict Theory

...  Dysfunctions- unintended function that have a negative effect on a group or society ...
Professor Rhonda Craven - Institute for Positive Psychology
Professor Rhonda Craven - Institute for Positive Psychology

Key Principles of Catholic Social Teaching
Key Principles of Catholic Social Teaching

... 9. ROLE OF GOVERNMENT The state has a positive moral function as an instrument to promote human dignity, protect human rights, and build the common good. Its purpose is to assist citizens in fulfilling their responsibility to others in society. In today’s complex society these responsibilities cann ...
Pacific Settlement of Disputes
Pacific Settlement of Disputes

... The understanding of the United Nations is that peacebuilding involves a range of measures targeted to reduce the risk of relapsing into conflict by strengthening national capacity at all levels for conflict management, and to lay the foundations for sustainable peace and development. ...
RD300 Intro to confl..
RD300 Intro to confl..

... • A struggle over values and claims to scarce status, power and resources in which the aims of the opponents are to neutralize, injure or eliminate their rivals. • The opposition between individuals or groups on the basis of competing interests, different identities, and /or differing attitudes. ...
GST 201: Peace and Conflict Resolution
GST 201: Peace and Conflict Resolution

... laying claim to the pencil. One of them of course, may decide to let go the pencil (object of conflict) to the other pupil (party), and this will render the conflict terminated. Thus, in some cases such a concession may only achieve a negative peace, and there is need to always adopt a win-win appro ...
Epilogue
Epilogue

... The normative approach to development has been replaced by stage and life-span theories. ...
Course: AP Psychology
Course: AP Psychology

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Social Class and Social Inequality
Social Class and Social Inequality

... • Sellin and others look to culture as the stratifying principle. – Culture=a social group’s beliefs, values, ways of adapting to their natural environment, etc. – Cultural conflict occurs through immigration, changes in borders, etc. – Dominant cultural groups “win” in conflict by assimilating the ...
Economics of Conflict and Peace
Economics of Conflict and Peace

... shocks. These could cause instability and dissatisfaction within groups that suffer from the shocks; The existence of natural resources may be an incentive for third parties – states and corporations – to engage in or indeed foster civil conflicts. ...
Topic – 3 - TYPES OF SOCIAL INTERACTION
Topic – 3 - TYPES OF SOCIAL INTERACTION

... that finds means of controlling conflict with no injury to any of the conflicting parties. Because conflict often ends in unhappiness , destruction and violence , and even death , it is naturally viewed negatively . However , ...
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... idea that the key conflict in society was strictly economic. Today, conflict theorists find social conflict between any groups in which the potential for inequality exists: racial, gender, religious, political, economic, and so on. Conflict theorists note that unequal groups usually have conflicting ...
Statement on the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based
Statement on the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-based

... women as somehow lesser beings. But violence is the most brutal expression of gender inequality, the bluntest and most evident violation of women's fundamental human rights. In too many places in the world, it is dangerous to be a woman or a girl. It is especially dangerous to defy the social norms ...
The conflict perspective
The conflict perspective

... theory. They also expanded Marx's idea that the key conflict in society was strictly economic. Today, conflict theorists find social conflict between any groups in which the potential for inequality exists: racial, gender, religious, political, economic, and so on. Conflict theorists note that unequ ...
Conflict Theory
Conflict Theory

... Conflict Theory • Competition for scarce resources • How the elite control the poor and weak • Focuses mainly on the negative, conflicted and ever-changing nature of society • Violent and nonviolent competition • When two elements in society are in conflict • There has to be some resolution in this ...
symbolic interaction
symbolic interaction

... Theorists focus on society in general or groups • Interactionists focus on individuals and their interaction with each other • Role of symbols in life • Symbol: anything that represents something else ...
State of Peace Conference: Governance During Conflict 25
State of Peace Conference: Governance During Conflict 25

... highlighted the vulnerability of the Ukrainian state to external destabilization due to its failure to reform and establish effective mechanisms of governance. In this sense, the Ukraine crisis has shown the importance of the internal workings for a lasting stability and development of states. Many ...
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Peace psychology

Peace Psychology is a subfield of Psychology and Peace Research that deals with the psychological aspects of peace, conflict, violence, and war. Peace psychology can be characterized by four interconnected pillars: (1) research, (2) education, (3) practice, and (4) advocacy. The first pillar, research, is documented most extensively in this Wiki entry.Peace psychological activities are based on psychological models (theories) and methods; they are usually normatively bound in their means and objectives by working towards the ideal of sustainable peace using (as far as possible) non-violent means. Violence and peace are usually defined in terms of Johan Galtung's extended conceptualization of peace, according to which peace is not merely the absence of personal (direct) violence and war (= negative peace), but also the absence of structural (indirect) and cultural violence (= positive peace). The ideal of peace can also be conceptualized as the comprehensive implementation of human rights (civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights); this should, among other purposes, ensure the satisfaction of basic human needs, such as positive personal and social identity, sense of control, security, (social) justice, well-being, a safe environment, and access to adequate food and shelter.Organizations that focus on peace psychology include, for example, in the United States the Society for the Study of Peace, Conflict, and Violence (Peace Psychology Division [Division 48] of the American Psychological Association) and Psychologists for Social Responsibility, a nongovernmental organization based in Washington, DC. Germany has the Forum Friedenspsychologie, and the Australian Psychological Society has an Interest Group called Psychologists for Peace. On the international level, there is the Committee for the Psychological Study of Peace as well as the International Network of Psychologists for Social Responsibility, which links organizations from (among other countries) Germany, Finland, the United States, Australia, Costa Rica, India, and Italy.
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