Beyond Developmentalism and Market Fundamentalism in Brazil
... and stimulus for the creation of large, globally competitive national conglomerates including special lines of support for the internationalization of Brazilian firms. Deemed undesirable and market-distorting during the 1990s, such policies had been practically banished from the arsenal of state pol ...
... and stimulus for the creation of large, globally competitive national conglomerates including special lines of support for the internationalization of Brazilian firms. Deemed undesirable and market-distorting during the 1990s, such policies had been practically banished from the arsenal of state pol ...
1 Comparative Historical Political Economy: An Old Research
... given society. Division of labor and expanded trade are still the main vehicles through which these improvements in productivity are realized. But a question still remains underneath the technical one, and that is why precisely is it that some countries are able to realize these gains from speciali ...
... given society. Division of labor and expanded trade are still the main vehicles through which these improvements in productivity are realized. But a question still remains underneath the technical one, and that is why precisely is it that some countries are able to realize these gains from speciali ...
Planned economy
... in a plan formulated by a central authority, usually by a government agency.[1][2] The justification for central planning is that the consolidation of economic resources can allow for the economy to take advantage of more perfect information when making decisions regarding investment and production. ...
... in a plan formulated by a central authority, usually by a government agency.[1][2] The justification for central planning is that the consolidation of economic resources can allow for the economy to take advantage of more perfect information when making decisions regarding investment and production. ...
The consumer is not necessarily a citizen
... decisions about their demeanor from afar, without an accurate basis for this sort of evaluation. Superficial traits, as might be expected, become the criteria for making determinations about deviance or threats. Anything that is different becomes a warning signal. What neighbors need are trustworthy ...
... decisions about their demeanor from afar, without an accurate basis for this sort of evaluation. Superficial traits, as might be expected, become the criteria for making determinations about deviance or threats. Anything that is different becomes a warning signal. What neighbors need are trustworthy ...
L6: Macro Context
... transnational practice (TNP). It refers to “the rise of new communities and the formation of new social identity and the relations that cannot be defined through the traditional reference point of nation-states.” (Robinson, 2007, P. 136) Accordingly, “transnational practices refer to the effects of ...
... transnational practice (TNP). It refers to “the rise of new communities and the formation of new social identity and the relations that cannot be defined through the traditional reference point of nation-states.” (Robinson, 2007, P. 136) Accordingly, “transnational practices refer to the effects of ...
The Global Economic Crisis, The Green New Deal, and The No
... • Social ‘imaginary’ denotes cognitive and emotional frames of different social forces (e.g., groups, networks, social movements, organizations) that orient their social life • It Involves selective observation of real world, reliance on specific codes and programmes, deployment of particular catego ...
... • Social ‘imaginary’ denotes cognitive and emotional frames of different social forces (e.g., groups, networks, social movements, organizations) that orient their social life • It Involves selective observation of real world, reliance on specific codes and programmes, deployment of particular catego ...
0402 Sufficiency Economy
... Adjust the balance of economic development framework Rural along side with Industrial development, Strong communities Quality growth, No need to go fast, Emphasis on public well-being ...
... Adjust the balance of economic development framework Rural along side with Industrial development, Strong communities Quality growth, No need to go fast, Emphasis on public well-being ...
Political Eeonomy - Sonoma State University
... rights. Politicians provide particular programs or laws in exchange for vores or money. Indeed, with the possible exception of establishing a constitution, government activity can be viewed as a series of exchanges in a political market. Government also functions as an economizing agent when it seek ...
... rights. Politicians provide particular programs or laws in exchange for vores or money. Indeed, with the possible exception of establishing a constitution, government activity can be viewed as a series of exchanges in a political market. Government also functions as an economizing agent when it seek ...
Model Instruction Plan
... An economic system in which the government controls and regulates production, distribution, prices, etc. planned economy. (n.d.). Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved December 27, 2009, from Dictionary.com website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/planned economy ...
... An economic system in which the government controls and regulates production, distribution, prices, etc. planned economy. (n.d.). Dictionary.com Unabridged. Retrieved December 27, 2009, from Dictionary.com website: http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/planned economy ...
1 Competitive Equilibrium
... This equivalence result is also important in another way: we can compute an equilibrium just by solving the planner’s problem, which as you might have noticed is simpler: for example, it has no prices. This is key: the planner dictates allocations of consumption and leisure to the agents, he doesn’t ...
... This equivalence result is also important in another way: we can compute an equilibrium just by solving the planner’s problem, which as you might have noticed is simpler: for example, it has no prices. This is key: the planner dictates allocations of consumption and leisure to the agents, he doesn’t ...
Values, The Dominant Social Par
... consider it as an exogenous or policy change rather than as an endogenous or systemic change, which can only be transcended from without rather than from within this system ―as the ID approach suggests. ...
... consider it as an exogenous or policy change rather than as an endogenous or systemic change, which can only be transcended from without rather than from within this system ―as the ID approach suggests. ...
Lecture #2: The Welfare State
... Sweden: highly organized working class was allied with farmers. Universal social security programs were implements in conjunction with price subsidies with farmers. The USA: high levels of regional and racial/ethnic fragmentation that inhibited class alliances. Thus, the interest of employers ...
... Sweden: highly organized working class was allied with farmers. Universal social security programs were implements in conjunction with price subsidies with farmers. The USA: high levels of regional and racial/ethnic fragmentation that inhibited class alliances. Thus, the interest of employers ...
Social Democracy in the Globalized Post
... externalities« to the market process which are in danger of being neglected to an excessive extent. The concept of »social externalities« refers to the negative (restrictive or destructive) effects the economic process has on the non-commercial sphere of life, on human and societal reproduction, but ...
... externalities« to the market process which are in danger of being neglected to an excessive extent. The concept of »social externalities« refers to the negative (restrictive or destructive) effects the economic process has on the non-commercial sphere of life, on human and societal reproduction, but ...
60 Years of Social Market Economy
... The Social Market Economy has a marketing problem. The attribute social is too easily confused with socialist. The meaning of ordoliberalism could never be successfully placed in mainstream economics. Empirical studies have been neglected. Not trying to formalize Social Market Economics has kept it ...
... The Social Market Economy has a marketing problem. The attribute social is too easily confused with socialist. The meaning of ordoliberalism could never be successfully placed in mainstream economics. Empirical studies have been neglected. Not trying to formalize Social Market Economics has kept it ...
workshop 13 - Alliance for a Responsible, Plural and United World
... The basic question, as far as economic policy being an integral part of economic science is concerned, and the way in which they are presently developing, consists of knowing just at which point we are sure that we are on the threshold of a new model. These policies, responsible for recessions, are ...
... The basic question, as far as economic policy being an integral part of economic science is concerned, and the way in which they are presently developing, consists of knowing just at which point we are sure that we are on the threshold of a new model. These policies, responsible for recessions, are ...
Green Economy and Green Capitalism: Some Theoretical
... is very much present, involve precisely an international redirection, or transition, via the creation of suitable politico-institutional frameworks and incentives (cf. on the term ‘sustainable development’, Brand 2010). The OECD (2011) recently published its report Towards Green Growth. It considers ...
... is very much present, involve precisely an international redirection, or transition, via the creation of suitable politico-institutional frameworks and incentives (cf. on the term ‘sustainable development’, Brand 2010). The OECD (2011) recently published its report Towards Green Growth. It considers ...
TEST 1
... huge economic mechanism, taking for granted that certain general parameters are given . . .” “macro-dynamic analysis, on the other hand, tries to give an account of the fluctuations of the whole economic system taken in its entirety.” Macro not built on micro; micro presupposes macro. ...
... huge economic mechanism, taking for granted that certain general parameters are given . . .” “macro-dynamic analysis, on the other hand, tries to give an account of the fluctuations of the whole economic system taken in its entirety.” Macro not built on micro; micro presupposes macro. ...
From Free to Civilized Markets
... corporations in the global North and farmers in the global South, western consumer and Bangladeshi seamstress, etc. In all of these contexts, we find that the powerful define moral standards. The latter are in turn often further deteriorated by the effects of intense competition, which ...
... corporations in the global North and farmers in the global South, western consumer and Bangladeshi seamstress, etc. In all of these contexts, we find that the powerful define moral standards. The latter are in turn often further deteriorated by the effects of intense competition, which ...
Germany`s Social Market economy: a blueprint for Latin American
... consensus can only be realized if all people, who are affected, expect mutual benefits from the implementation of the institutions as the rules of the game they have to play afterwards. Constitutional economics – similar to J. Rawls “Theory of Justice” – uses the idea of a veil of uncertainty to dev ...
... consensus can only be realized if all people, who are affected, expect mutual benefits from the implementation of the institutions as the rules of the game they have to play afterwards. Constitutional economics – similar to J. Rawls “Theory of Justice” – uses the idea of a veil of uncertainty to dev ...
Germany`s social market economy
... consensus can only be realized if all people, who are affected, expect mutual benefits from the implementation of the institutions as the rules of the game they have to play afterwards. Constitutional economics – similar to J. Rawls “Theory of Justice” – uses the idea of a veil of uncertainty to dev ...
... consensus can only be realized if all people, who are affected, expect mutual benefits from the implementation of the institutions as the rules of the game they have to play afterwards. Constitutional economics – similar to J. Rawls “Theory of Justice” – uses the idea of a veil of uncertainty to dev ...
SOCIAL ECONOMY? SOLIDARITY ECONOMY? Exploring the
... system,” while permeable, remain conceptually distinct, their differing interests expressed as private/profit-oriented; public service/planned provision; and self-help, reciprocity,x and social purpose. xi ...
... system,” while permeable, remain conceptually distinct, their differing interests expressed as private/profit-oriented; public service/planned provision; and self-help, reciprocity,x and social purpose. xi ...
Theory of the state
... transnational practice (TNP). It refers to “the rise of new communities and the formation of new social identity and the relations that cannot be defined through the traditional reference point of nation-states.” (Robinson, 2007, P. 136) Accordingly, “transnational practices refer to the effects of ...
... transnational practice (TNP). It refers to “the rise of new communities and the formation of new social identity and the relations that cannot be defined through the traditional reference point of nation-states.” (Robinson, 2007, P. 136) Accordingly, “transnational practices refer to the effects of ...
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
... getting them “from zero to 10” - use a mix of facilitation, training, coaching, mentoring, action learning and small grants • Connect to: other community entrepreneurs for peer learning; social enterprise SMEs for partnerships; support agencies • Green economy approach: economic, social and environm ...
... getting them “from zero to 10” - use a mix of facilitation, training, coaching, mentoring, action learning and small grants • Connect to: other community entrepreneurs for peer learning; social enterprise SMEs for partnerships; support agencies • Green economy approach: economic, social and environm ...
The Portugeuse Socialist Party and the Third Way
... democratic parties in control of the majority of governments in the European Union. The PS's leading role in this European-wide electoral shift could be interpreted as a mere chronological accident or the result of an electoral cycle. However, and although the PS has explicitly refused to classify i ...
... democratic parties in control of the majority of governments in the European Union. The PS's leading role in this European-wide electoral shift could be interpreted as a mere chronological accident or the result of an electoral cycle. However, and although the PS has explicitly refused to classify i ...
Paper - Marketization in Europe
... growth of real wages from 2003 to the financial crash of 2008. This growth followed a major fall in real wage growth in the immediate period after 1989, and in some countries, such as Bulgaria and Lithuania the recent growth is still not enough to bring real wages back to the levels of 1989 (Onaran, ...
... growth of real wages from 2003 to the financial crash of 2008. This growth followed a major fall in real wage growth in the immediate period after 1989, and in some countries, such as Bulgaria and Lithuania the recent growth is still not enough to bring real wages back to the levels of 1989 (Onaran, ...