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QUAD 2-input NAND Schmitt trigger
QUAD 2-input NAND Schmitt trigger

... • Noise immunity greater than 50 % of VDD ( typ.) • No limit on input rise and fall times • Quiescent current specified up to 20 V • Standardized symmetrical output characteristics • 5 V, 10 V, and 15 V parametric ratings • Input leakage current II = 100 nA (max.) at VDD = 18 V and TA = 25 ° C ...
CHAPTER 4 BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS (BJTs)
CHAPTER 4 BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTORS (BJTs)

... iC versus vCB plot with various iE as parameter is known as common‐base output characteristics The slope indicates that iC depends to a small extent on vCB  Early effect iC increases rapidly at high vCB  breakdown BCJ is slightly forward‐biased for 0.4V < vCB < 0 No significant change is obs ...
MIDRANGE INPUT SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONTROLLER WITH ADVANCED SEQUENCING AND OUTPUT MARGINING TPS40100 FEATURES
MIDRANGE INPUT SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONTROLLER WITH ADVANCED SEQUENCING AND OUTPUT MARGINING TPS40100 FEATURES

... Connect a resistor from this pin to GND to set the gain of the current sense amplifier. ...
Proposed Revisions to Draft of TIA-968-B
Proposed Revisions to Draft of TIA-968-B

... signal level control shall provide not exceed the programmed levels given in Table 4.5 within +/1 dB. The voltages impressed on resistor Rp by the data equipment shall be such as not to cause power dissipation in Rp in excess of 50 milliwatts. The circuit shown below was used in calculating values o ...
Sales Conference Session for Simple Switcher & Tools
Sales Conference Session for Simple Switcher & Tools

... • If we keep the inductor ripple current constant by increasing the inductance: – The inductor gets larger (more turns) – The inductor power dissipation goes up (longer wire) ...
Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs)
Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs)

Resistors in Series and Parallel∗
Resistors in Series and Parallel∗

... The power dissipated by each resistor can be found using any of the equations relating power to current, voltage, and resistance, since all three are known. Let us use ...
4.5-V to 52-V Input, Current
4.5-V to 52-V Input, Current

... The TPS40210 has a minimum off time of approximately 200 ns and a minimum on time of 300 ns. These two constraints place limitations on the operating frequency that can be used for a given input-to-output conversion ratio. See Figure 3 for the maximum frequency that can be used for a given duty cycl ...
R 2 - PS21!
R 2 - PS21!

... equivalent resistance of three resistors connected in parallel the same for finding the equivalent resistance of two resistors connected in parallel? Yes ___ No ___ ...
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D048012127
D048012127

... diodes are mounted in the samemodule. Electrical connections are made to screw terminalson the top of the module. The switches are actually madeup of eight devices in parallel to satisfy power requirementsand to increase the switching speed since the transistors aretypically two or three times faste ...
Electric Circuits
Electric Circuits

LP3871/LP3874 0.8-A Fast Ultra-Low Dropout Linear Regulators
LP3871/LP3874 0.8-A Fast Ultra-Low Dropout Linear Regulators

... Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absol ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... circuit components in series In lecture 7 (the first capacitors lecture) I suggested using conservation of energy to show that the voltage drop across circuit components in series is the sum of the individual voltage drops: Vab ...
Circuits Lecture 7: Node Analysis
Circuits Lecture 7: Node Analysis

Chapter 8 Parallel Connections
Chapter 8 Parallel Connections

... emitter resistance than with collector resistance, so collector resistance has been omitted here. If there is resistance in the main circuit as shown in Fig.8-2, then the slope of the IGBT modules’ output characteristics will lessen, and the collector current will drop in comparison without emitter ...
ADM3232E 数据手册DataSheet 下载
ADM3232E 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... levels and translate them into 3 V logic output levels. The inputs have internal 5 kΩ pull-down resistors to ground and are also protected against overvoltages up to ±30 V. Unconnected inputs are pulled to 0 V by the internal 5 kΩ pull-down resistor. This results in a Logic 1 output level for unconn ...
other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing... advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale... © 2013 IEEE
other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing... advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale... © 2013 IEEE

... sustainable solutions [1]. Capacitors for DC-link applications are one of the critical components in terms of reliability, volume and cost in a power electronic systems [2]. Among different types of capacitors, aluminum electrolytic capacitors (E-Caps) are the most popular choice for the DC-link app ...
Logic gates based on ion transistors Linköping University Post Print
Logic gates based on ion transistors Linköping University Post Print

... gate, the top 20 MΩ resistor may be replaced by a pnp-IBJT (Fig. 3b). In such complementary inverter the npn-IBJT is nonconductive for a high input while the pnp-IBJT is nonconductive for a low input signal. Together this minimizes the power consumption of the NOT gate and improves its output swing ...
AG21195206
AG21195206

... assuming a large capacitor, the secondary winding voltage remains almost constant and equals to ...
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 Overvoltage Protection Controllers with Reverse Polarity Protection General Description
MAX4864L/MAX4865L/MAX4866L/MAX4867 Overvoltage Protection Controllers with Reverse Polarity Protection General Description

... prevent overshoots due to the LC tank circuit and provide protection if necessary to prevent exceeding the +30V absolute maximum rating on IN. ...
48V Telecom Current/Voltage/Power Sense with
48V Telecom Current/Voltage/Power Sense with

... integration, low system cost, ease of development and product differentiation. Customers are demanding additional features such as more sophisticated fault diagnosis, power measurement, and more extensive status ...
Week5_revised, Resistors, Potentiometers
Week5_revised, Resistors, Potentiometers

... o Function: Resistors restrict the flow of electric current, for example a resistor is placed in series with a light-emitting diode (LED) to limit the current passing through the LED. They convert electrical energy into mechanical energy (heat).  Resistors are used to:  Provide a voltage drop  Pr ...
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models
Harmonic Analysis of 6-Pulse and 12-Pulse Converter Models

... Abstract: This paper discusses the impact of using 6-pulse and 12-pulse rectifier circuit commonly found in HVDC systems. The 12-pulse rectifier circuit is known to be more expensive, but produces the reduced input current harmonics and output voltage ripples. The Multi-pulse configuration consists ...
Auto-Lite Type B Generator, Current Voltage Regulator
Auto-Lite Type B Generator, Current Voltage Regulator

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Current source



A current source is an electronic circuit that delivers or absorbs an electric current which is independent of the voltage across it.A current source is the dual of a voltage source. The term constant-current 'sink' is sometimes used for sources fed from a negative voltage supply. Figure 1 shows the schematic symbol for an ideal current source, driving a resistor load. There are two types - an independent current source (or sink) delivers a constant current. A dependent current source delivers a current which is proportional to some other voltage or current in the circuit.
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