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lecture 19 - ELTE / SEAS
lecture 19 - ELTE / SEAS

... one of the Ls lacks a certain grammatical category, which is present in the other L While Hungarian does not have gr-cal gender at all, all the IE Ls under investigation have gender distinction in various degrees → when translating from Hungarian into IE languages, the TL text will be more specific ...
Phrases - Boardworks
Phrases - Boardworks

... Because it is not a complete thought. What is it missing? A subject (the main noun of a sentence) A verb (the main action of a sentence) Add a subject and a verb to the phrase ‘to the park’ to make it into a complete sentence.© Boardworks Ltd 2015 3 of 6 ...
Sentence Fragments
Sentence Fragments

...  Usually, they are pieces of sentences that have become disconnected from the main clause.  You may notice fragments in the things that you read – novels, newspaper articles, online articles, magazines, etc. Sometimes fragments are used stylistically in writing (to create emphasis)  In formal, ac ...
Animacy Constraints on Prepositional Objects in Medumba, a
Animacy Constraints on Prepositional Objects in Medumba, a

... use pronouns as the object of the preposition, we found that 100 percent of speakers used a contour tone on nùm before pronouns.2 This finding raised another question. Across languages, personal pronouns are obviously not invariably animate, but they are the expression type most strongly associated ...
Correcting Fragments 1) Attach the fragment to a nearby sentence. 2
Correcting Fragments 1) Attach the fragment to a nearby sentence. 2

... Oi Use a period between the two independent clauses or sentences' 4i Rewrite the sentence, perhaps by subordinating one of the clauses. Fix the comma splices and run-on sentences in the paragraph below. ...
The Prepositional Phrase
The Prepositional Phrase

... have consecrated it far beyond our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly ad ...
Grammar and Language Workbook, Troubleshooter
Grammar and Language Workbook, Troubleshooter

... Jamal’s new sculpture, in addition to his other recent works, reflects his abiding love of nature. Expressions that begin with as well as, in addition to, and together with, do not change the number of the subject. Make the verb agree with its subject, not with the intervening expression. ...
Punctuation
Punctuation

... • The rule states that you may not insert an adverb between the to and its verb. Try to avoid doing this in your own writing. For example, instead of saying, “…to boldly go…,” the captain should have said, “…to go boldly” or “…boldly to go.” Yes, it loses some of its punch, and that is why the rule ...
download
download

... Example 2 could be replaced by white, to make the phrase the white house. Examples 1 and 2 contain the phrase the end of the street (example 3) which acts like a noun. It could be replaced by the cross-roads to give the house at the cross-roads. Each phrase has a word called its head which links it ...
english handbook
english handbook

... “Parts of speech” is another way of saying, what function does this word have in this sentence? Just like a cooker has knobs, gas flames, a grill, an oven, and a door, and so on, so a sentence has typically got a noun, a verb, an adjective, a preposition, and so on. So every word has got a function. ...
SUGGESTED SUMMER HOMEWORK KENSINGTON HALL GRADE 8
SUGGESTED SUMMER HOMEWORK KENSINGTON HALL GRADE 8

... Our first chapter in algebra covers prerequisite algebra skills students learned in seventh grade. Hopefully, we can spend only two or three days on Chapter 1 as a quick review. In order to do this, I need students to practice that part of their algebra game that needs strengthening. I’m sure the am ...
Sentence Guidance - Bladon Primary School
Sentence Guidance - Bladon Primary School

... sentence, and ‘I cleared the snow from the drive and thought about making a snowman’ is a compound sentence. Complex sentences are more sophisticated and mean that the order in which a writer explains what is happening can be played with in order to create the desired effect on the reader. In this i ...
Grammar Practice Workbook
Grammar Practice Workbook

... Distinguishing Plurals, Possessives, and Contractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 ...
ACT English Test PPT
ACT English Test PPT

... • HINTS to Organizing Paragraphs – Trick to reordering sentences in a paragraph: Find what should be the first sentence and look at answers to see which have it listed as first. This will eliminate some choices. – If you can’t figure out which sentence comes first, try to pair two sentences together ...
Parent Help Booklet-L7
Parent Help Booklet-L7

... writing and editing. Teachers at every level use the same proven techniques to introduce and reinforce concepts. This consistency helps students gain a solid foundation as additional skills are added at each subsequent level. Several unique benefits of Shurley English are listed below. ...
Syntax without functional categories
Syntax without functional categories

... not to mention the lists needed for various other facts about distribution, morphology and semantics. Similarly for 'auxiliary verb', a word-class defined by the 'NICE' characteristics (negation, inversion, contraction and ellipsis). Without this word-class it would not be possible to show that thes ...
Chapter 38: Relative Clauses of Characteristic, Relative Clauses of Purpose... Clauses in Indirect Discourse
Chapter 38: Relative Clauses of Characteristic, Relative Clauses of Purpose... Clauses in Indirect Discourse

... which in this case generalizes the antecedent. It can also show purpose as we’ll see in a second. Generalizing the antecedent is a natural extension of the subjunctive’s basic sense of uncertainty. Let’s look into this type of syntax a little more closely. In a regular relative clause, one that uses ...
Syntax
Syntax

...  But linguists require more objective ways of determining syntactic categories.  There are two tests one can use: ...
First Writing Assignment
First Writing Assignment

... voice causes your prose to seem flat and uninteresting. In scientific writing, however, passive voice is more readily accepted … (makes their points seem objective). ...
File - Hindman`s English Classes
File - Hindman`s English Classes

... 2. When one has to go to school, one/you should be prepared. 3. If the guidance department tells you to do that, they/it must be crazy. 4. When the school newspaper staff writes an editorial, it is/they are always right on the mark. 5. If Jeannie and Kathryn go, she/they will certainly win the best- ...
Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers
Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers

... The key to knowing when to use fewer and when to use less is having a firm understanding of mass nouns and count nouns. • Mass nouns are called non-count nouns because they are not readily countable as with such words as music, justice, time, sunbathing, and virtue. • Count nouns name things that yo ...
Home Study Guide - JWoodsDistrict205
Home Study Guide - JWoodsDistrict205

... precarious furious These words are all adjectives and possess the same ending. After students have completed their stories they can share them aloud. Remember to then proofread the story for spelling, grammatical, context, or punctuation errors. Teachers will usually provide appropriate words if you ...
On Phrases and Clauses
On Phrases and Clauses

... • Although feeling terribly upset, she managed to keep a reassuring smile on her face for us to see. • The three kids took turns taking care of me – Don being there in the morning, Stu working in the afternoon, and Pip doing his shift at night. A finite clause contains both a subject and its predica ...
Comparative Degree`s Material
Comparative Degree`s Material

... We cannot use very with comparatives. Instead we use other degree modifiers like much, far, very much, a lot, lots, any, no, rather, a little, a bit and even. ...
Using Commas to Set Off Introductory Matter and Nonessential Matter
Using Commas to Set Off Introductory Matter and Nonessential Matter

... (Note: Broadcast style often chooses one of these options. Appositives may pack too much information for a listener to process.) But essential appositives are NOT set apart with commas. Your readers deserve to know when an appositive is important. He is reading the Nebula Award-winning book ...
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Romanian grammar

Romanian grammar is the body of rules that describe the structure of expressions in the Romanian language. Standard Romanian (i.e. the Daco-Romanian language within Eastern Romance) shares largely the same grammar and most of the vocabulary and phonological processes with the other three surviving varieties of Eastern Romance, viz. Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, and Istro-Romanian.As a Romance language, Romanian shares many characteristics with its more distant relatives: Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, etc. However, Romanian has preserved certain features of Latin grammar that have been lost elsewhere. That could be explained by a host of arguments such as: relative isolation in the Balkans, possible pre-existence of identical grammatical structures in the Dacian, or other substratum (as opposed to the Germanic and Celtic substrata under which the other Romance languages developed), and existence of similar elements in the neighboring languages. One Latin element that has survived in Romanian while having disappeared from other Romance languages is the morphological case differentiation in nouns, albeit reduced to only three forms (nominative/accusative, genitive/dative, and vocative) from the original six or seven. Another might be the retention of the neuter gender in nouns, although in synchronic terms, Romanian neuter nouns can also be analysed as ""ambigeneric"", i.e. as being masculine in the singular and feminine in the plural (see below) and even in diachronic terms certain linguists have argued that this pattern was in a sense ""re-invented"" rather than a ""direct"" continuation of the Latin neuter.Romanian is attested from the 16th century. The first Romanian grammar was Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae by Samuil Micu and Gheorghe Șincai, published in 1780.Many modern writings on Romanian grammar, in particular most of those published by the Romanian Academy (Academia Română), are prescriptive; the rules regarding plural formation, verb conjugation, word spelling and meanings, etc. are revised periodically to include new tendencies in the language.
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