Cognition with neurons: A large-scale, biologically realistic model of
... Beyond presenting this specific model, another purpose of this paper is to introduce a modeling methodology that can help researchers build similar models for other cognitive functions. In general, there remains a large difference between the kinds of models offered by cognitive neuroscientists or p ...
... Beyond presenting this specific model, another purpose of this paper is to introduce a modeling methodology that can help researchers build similar models for other cognitive functions. In general, there remains a large difference between the kinds of models offered by cognitive neuroscientists or p ...
Nonassociative Learning
... Effect of Stimulus Intensity Stimulus intensity Intense stronger response Weak weaker response Which stimulus will the organism habituate to more quickly? ~ ...
... Effect of Stimulus Intensity Stimulus intensity Intense stronger response Weak weaker response Which stimulus will the organism habituate to more quickly? ~ ...
Chemobrain : The Brain Clinic : http://thebrainclinic.com
... participated in adjuvant chemotherapy and experienced cognitive decline is more a of a frontal, subcortical picture (6, 8). Both testing and imaging seem to support this idea (8). Studies have also found that there is little correlation between an individual’s self-report of cognitive functioning an ...
... participated in adjuvant chemotherapy and experienced cognitive decline is more a of a frontal, subcortical picture (6, 8). Both testing and imaging seem to support this idea (8). Studies have also found that there is little correlation between an individual’s self-report of cognitive functioning an ...
the relationship between depression and cognitive deficits
... al. 2005, Paelecke-Habermann et al. 2005, WeilandFiedler et al. 2004). Moreover, some authors have suggested that impairment of cognitive measures is not correlated to depression severity and psychiatric comorbidity (Majer et al. 2004, Bearden et al. 2006, Wang et al. 2006, Reppermund et al. 2009, C ...
... al. 2005, Paelecke-Habermann et al. 2005, WeilandFiedler et al. 2004). Moreover, some authors have suggested that impairment of cognitive measures is not correlated to depression severity and psychiatric comorbidity (Majer et al. 2004, Bearden et al. 2006, Wang et al. 2006, Reppermund et al. 2009, C ...
The misunderstood misophonia - American Academy of Audiology
... the misophonia subjects. Reduced N1 responses have been found in various psychological disorders including schizophrenia (Hall, 2007). The study seems to have two major limitations. First, a number of the misophonia subjects were taking psychotropic medications at the time of data collection. Also, ...
... the misophonia subjects. Reduced N1 responses have been found in various psychological disorders including schizophrenia (Hall, 2007). The study seems to have two major limitations. First, a number of the misophonia subjects were taking psychotropic medications at the time of data collection. Also, ...
Neural correlates of decision processes
... and VIP were different; responses in MT were earlier and more phasic, whereas those in VIP were later and increased more gradually. When the activity from MT or VIP was averaged, consistent relationships were discovered between the timing of the responses to both the coherent motion and the RT. Firs ...
... and VIP were different; responses in MT were earlier and more phasic, whereas those in VIP were later and increased more gradually. When the activity from MT or VIP was averaged, consistent relationships were discovered between the timing of the responses to both the coherent motion and the RT. Firs ...
Is Political Cognition Like Riding a Bicycle?
... bicycle benefit from practice. And amount of practice is highly correlated with degree of expertise (Gladwell, 2001) in a variety of cognitive domains as well. Practice results in the isolated steps in a process becoming a seamless unit that requires little conscious effort to implement (James, 1890 ...
... bicycle benefit from practice. And amount of practice is highly correlated with degree of expertise (Gladwell, 2001) in a variety of cognitive domains as well. Practice results in the isolated steps in a process becoming a seamless unit that requires little conscious effort to implement (James, 1890 ...
Two Kinds of Reverse Inference in Cognitive Neuroscience
... competing hypotheses. Scientists and philosophers often talk about reverse inference tout court. However, this article shows that it is crucial two distinguish between two different types of reverse inference. In the first kind, cognitive processes are inferred from the particular locations of neura ...
... competing hypotheses. Scientists and philosophers often talk about reverse inference tout court. However, this article shows that it is crucial two distinguish between two different types of reverse inference. In the first kind, cognitive processes are inferred from the particular locations of neura ...
Cognitive Informatics Models of the Brain
... for thinking about mind and body for philosophers and psychologists. Then, 200 years later, Wilhelm Wundt (1832–1920) founded psychology as a science disciplinary by initiating a link between physiology and philosophy via an experimental approach in 1873 [12]. It is recognized that in computing, sof ...
... for thinking about mind and body for philosophers and psychologists. Then, 200 years later, Wilhelm Wundt (1832–1920) founded psychology as a science disciplinary by initiating a link between physiology and philosophy via an experimental approach in 1873 [12]. It is recognized that in computing, sof ...
Analysis of Functional MRI Data Using Mutual Information?
... The speci c area of fMRI analysis we address in this paper is the identi cation of those voxels in the fMRI scan which are functionally related to the experimental stimuli. This entails determining whether the acquired temporal response of a voxel during the scan is related to the experimental proto ...
... The speci c area of fMRI analysis we address in this paper is the identi cation of those voxels in the fMRI scan which are functionally related to the experimental stimuli. This entails determining whether the acquired temporal response of a voxel during the scan is related to the experimental proto ...
PowerPoint - Developmental Disabilities Council
... drive to explore and master one’s environment. (Shonkoff & Phillips, 2000) ...
... drive to explore and master one’s environment. (Shonkoff & Phillips, 2000) ...
Editorial overview: Neurobiology of cognitive behavior: Complexity
... our apartments to optimize their cleaning strategies, and cars are beginning to drive themselves. But, amazing though today’s artificial cognition systems may seem, the genuine mystery is the flexibility and adaptability with which their precursors and creators – brains – acquire and use knowledge. ...
... our apartments to optimize their cleaning strategies, and cars are beginning to drive themselves. But, amazing though today’s artificial cognition systems may seem, the genuine mystery is the flexibility and adaptability with which their precursors and creators – brains – acquire and use knowledge. ...
Neurophenomenology and Contemplative Experience
... (Wallace, 2000) has influenced the scientific study of the mind for decades. It has taken over a full century, not a quarter of one, for the science of mind to begin to find its way back to James’ vision of a science of mental life, including ‘the varieties of religious experience’ (James, 1997), wh ...
... (Wallace, 2000) has influenced the scientific study of the mind for decades. It has taken over a full century, not a quarter of one, for the science of mind to begin to find its way back to James’ vision of a science of mental life, including ‘the varieties of religious experience’ (James, 1997), wh ...
Cognitive Science: Emerging Perspectives and Approaches
... not subject to cognitive influences from outside the module. He argued that early visual perception is an example of such a module with the property of encapsulation. In the context of cognitive neuroscience, this leads to the notion of localization of function i.e., identification of a neural struc ...
... not subject to cognitive influences from outside the module. He argued that early visual perception is an example of such a module with the property of encapsulation. In the context of cognitive neuroscience, this leads to the notion of localization of function i.e., identification of a neural struc ...
Syntax in music and language: The role of cognitive control
... here is in Stroop interference (vs. facilitation), congruent trials were treated as fillers and excluded from analysis. Musical stimuli were twelve six-chord chorales based on Western musical structure, half in major and half in minor keys. Each chorale ended either on a tonic chord (the tonal cente ...
... here is in Stroop interference (vs. facilitation), congruent trials were treated as fillers and excluded from analysis. Musical stimuli were twelve six-chord chorales based on Western musical structure, half in major and half in minor keys. Each chorale ended either on a tonic chord (the tonal cente ...
Figure 2.10
... potentiation to their fear memories • Patients with recurrent traumatization • had the least startle potentiation to their fear memories • more extensive comorbidity such as major depression and anxiety disorders as well as longer enduring PTSD ...
... potentiation to their fear memories • Patients with recurrent traumatization • had the least startle potentiation to their fear memories • more extensive comorbidity such as major depression and anxiety disorders as well as longer enduring PTSD ...
Cognitive Neurosciences and Strategic Management: Challenges
... 2011). However, we contend that the individual level of analysis is not the point. There are several managerially relevant problems occurring at the individual level that do not require neuroscience techniques; individuals can be studied perfectly well using the numerous management-science methods a ...
... 2011). However, we contend that the individual level of analysis is not the point. There are several managerially relevant problems occurring at the individual level that do not require neuroscience techniques; individuals can be studied perfectly well using the numerous management-science methods a ...
Chapter 1
... A behavioral method measures directly observable behavior such as the time to respond or the accuracy of a response. Researchers attempt to draw inferences about internal representation and processing from such directly observable responses. ...
... A behavioral method measures directly observable behavior such as the time to respond or the accuracy of a response. Researchers attempt to draw inferences about internal representation and processing from such directly observable responses. ...
BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATION OF THE MEDIUM AND
... memorized structures in the memory network, their combination etc. So, what is this structure? To answer this question and understand the global defining principle of the memory organization (that is required of the conceptual model) it is necessary to start with the basic hypothetical prerequisite ...
... memorized structures in the memory network, their combination etc. So, what is this structure? To answer this question and understand the global defining principle of the memory organization (that is required of the conceptual model) it is necessary to start with the basic hypothetical prerequisite ...
How cognitive theory guides neuroscience
... observable behaviors. Similarly, cognitive neuroscience attempts to link latent cognitive processes with the neural mechanisms that generate them. Although neural processes are partially observable (with imaging and electrophysiology), it would be a mistake to ‘skip’ the cognitive level and pursue a ...
... observable behaviors. Similarly, cognitive neuroscience attempts to link latent cognitive processes with the neural mechanisms that generate them. Although neural processes are partially observable (with imaging and electrophysiology), it would be a mistake to ‘skip’ the cognitive level and pursue a ...
Did Meditating Make us Human?
... PFC, anterior cingulate, and the sensormotor cortices of 8 subjects ...
... PFC, anterior cingulate, and the sensormotor cortices of 8 subjects ...
PSY402 Theories of Learning
... Shift from global theories to theories about specific aspects of learning. ...
... Shift from global theories to theories about specific aspects of learning. ...