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LTC1872 Constant Frequency Current Mode Step-Up DC/DC Controller in SOT-23
LTC1872 Constant Frequency Current Mode Step-Up DC/DC Controller in SOT-23

... where IRIPPLE is as defined in the Inductor Value Calculation section. Note that capacitor manufacturer’s ripple current ratings are often based on 2000 hours of life. This makes it advisable to further derate the capacitor, or to choose a capacitor rated at a higher temperature than required. Sever ...
PHY102Lab2-HK
PHY102Lab2-HK

Three-phase Voltage, Asymmetry, and Phase-sequence Phase
Three-phase Voltage, Asymmetry, and Phase-sequence Phase

... at the motor terminals. The diagram shows voltage induction at the motor terminals when phase R has been lost with a load applied to a three-phase motor. The horizontal axis shows the motor load as a percentage of the rated load, and the vertical axis shows voltage as a percentage of the rated volta ...
PAM2308 Description Pin Assignments
PAM2308 Description Pin Assignments

... This formula has a maximum at VIN = 2VOUT, where IRMS = IOUT /2. This simple worst-case condition is commonly used for design because even significant deviations do not offer much relief. Note that the capacitor manufacturer's ripple current ratings are often based on 2000 hours of life. This makes ...
Data Sheet  General Description
Data Sheet General Description

... current and the system loading. With the decrease of the input voltage or the increase of the system loading current, the output voltage drops. When the output voltage drops to a predetermined value (VAPM-REG), the Active Power Management function is activated and tries to maintain the output voltag ...
surface discharge characteristics for different types of applied
surface discharge characteristics for different types of applied

... The initial voltage U0 of the discharge appearance was measured for a series of subsequent high voltage pulses (the frequency being about 10 Hz) of microsecond duration applied to the stripped electrode. As the amplitude of the pulses is increased micro discharges appear at the edges of the electrod ...
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STTH60W03C

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MAX8631X,Y - Maxim Part Number Search
MAX8631X,Y - Maxim Part Number Search

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LM74670-Q1 Zero IQ Smart Diode Rectifier

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OPA211-HT
OPA211-HT

... current of only 3.6 mA. This series also offers rail-to-rail output swing, which maximizes dynamic range. The extremely low voltage and low current noise, high speed, and wide output swing of the OPA211 series make these devices an excellent choice as a loop filter amplifier in PLL applications. In ...
September 29th Circuits - Chapter 28
September 29th Circuits - Chapter 28

... Draw emf, E, arrow from – to + terminal Label the R with a + and + charge carriers are moved against the Electric field in emf device from lower (-) to higher (+)V . The emf must + V do work on the charge. Normally this is supplied by chemical energy. -V ...
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... [11]-[12], while the output is an inverter. Their key advantage is that no additional circuit is needed. However, those control methods cannot be applied to systems with front-end diode-bridge rectifier. Apart from requiring a sophisticated controller, some of them also rely on specific relationshi ...
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... of these parameters come directly off manufacturers' datasheets, while other parameters need to be obtained by experiments. This tutorial describes how these parameters are defined. A typical diode turn-off characteristic is shown below, with parameter definitions. ...
UPS Parallel Operation Analysis Considering Line
UPS Parallel Operation Analysis Considering Line

... the above analysis. The authors have so far let r s = 0 to clarify that the cross current generates an active portion under a change in amplitude as well due to the control. However, an actual device always contains some kind of resistance. Therefore, let us first consider what the r s of the actual ...
MAX8595X/MAX8596X High-Efficiency, 36V Step-Up Converters with T
MAX8595X/MAX8596X High-Efficiency, 36V Step-Up Converters with T

... even illumination by sourcing the same output current through each LED, eliminating the need for expensive factory calibration. The fast 1MHz internal oscillator allows for a small inductor and small input and output capacitors while minimizing input and output ripple. The single analog control inpu ...
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3 rd Harmonic Currents - Maryland Public Service Commission

... MTBF of Passive Harmonic Suppression Systems Major Components of HSS • Inductor – UL approved coil of wire oversized and rated to handle short circuit current. • UL rating is > 500,000 hrs (57 years) • Capacitors – UL approved 240VAC line voltage rating, designed for power factor correction • Self ...
2-Channel PicoGuard XP® ESD Clamp Protection Array CM1231-02SO
2-Channel PicoGuard XP® ESD Clamp Protection Array CM1231-02SO

... the EOS current to the chassis shield/reference ground. In actuality, if the ESD component's response time (tCLAMP) is slower than the ASIC it is protecting, or if the Dynamic Resistance (RDYN) is not significantly lower than the ASIC's I/O cell circuitry, then the ASIC will have to absorb a large a ...
Applications of Variable Speed Drives
Applications of Variable Speed Drives

... with different components. For the same output flow, the inefficient system absorbs more than twice the power absorbed by the optimized system, showing the importance of integrated motor systems design. B. Staged Pumping Plants In many pumping applications several pumps are used in parallel to produ ...
MAX44264 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX44264 General Description Features
MAX44264 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX44264 General Description Features

... super-capacitor charge-balancing circuit. Super capacitors offer exceptional charge storage density and are widely used to prolong the life of weak batteries subject to high current-load pulses, or to buffer a weak energy source to a high-power load in energy-harvesting devices. In such applications ...
Document
Document

... First, just as in the last prelecture, to analyze any circuit, we only need apply two rules: Kirchhoff’s Voltage and Current Rules. In this prelecture we applied Kirchhoff’s voltage rule to solve for the current in RC circuits which have only one node. The new wrinkle here is that the equation we ob ...
1 Purpose and scope 2 Power supply systems
1 Purpose and scope 2 Power supply systems

... for the primary power supply backup with UPS only may be accepted. The battery capacity shall in these circumstances be dimensioned for full load in 8 hours. c) The performance of the UPS-facility shall be dimensioned and matched to the size and type of load. Special care should be paid for loads wi ...
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Surge protector



A surge protector (or surge suppressor) is an appliance/device designed to protect electrical devices from voltage spikes. A surge protector attempts to limit the voltage supplied to an electric device by either blocking or by shorting to ground any unwanted voltages above a safe threshold. This article primarily discusses specifications and components relevant to the type of protector that diverts (shorts) a voltage spike to ground; however, there is some coverage of other methods.The terms surge protection device (SPD), or transient voltage surge suppressor (TVSS), are used to describe electrical devices typically installed in power distribution panels, process control systems, communications systems, and other heavy-duty industrial systems, for the purpose of protecting against electrical surges and spikes, including those caused by lightning. Scaled-down versions of these devices are sometimes installed in residential service entrance electrical panels, to protect equipment in a household from similar hazards.Many power strips have basic surge protection built in; these are typically clearly labeled as such. However, power strips that do not provide surge protection are sometimes erroneously referred to as ""surge protectors"".
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