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Constructing sexual citizenship: theorizing sexual rights
Constructing sexual citizenship: theorizing sexual rights

... responsibilities as well as rights. In relation to sexuality, the question of responsibility has largely been concerned with establishing what are and what are not acceptable forms of expression of an assumed pregiven human need. That is, how are needs to engage in sexual activity to be met, in term ...
Method and Theory in Cultural Anthropology
Method and Theory in Cultural Anthropology

... helped us establish rapport. Decades later, Arembepeiros still talk warmly about how we were interested enough in them to visit their homes and ask them questions. We stood in sharp contrast to the other outsiders the villagers had known, who considered them too poor and backward to be taken serious ...
Kinship Studies in Brazil
Kinship Studies in Brazil

... The main consequence was a limited understanding of the rules of descent. Wagley and Galvão (1946), referring to the Kaiwa, Tenetehara and Tapirapé opt for the bilateral rule because “there is no emphasis in the system either for the maternal side or for the paternal one.” James Watson (1952) takes ...
Class, property, and structural endogamy: Visualizing networked
Class, property, and structural endogamy: Visualizing networked

... Relinking is a concept of structural anthropology developed in contemporary and historical studies, particularly by researchers in France such as Jola, Verdier and Zonabend, La Maison, and Segalen,9 who have shown the importance of marital relinkages between families as a means of alliance in Europe ...
Sexual Misconduct and Enactment
Sexual Misconduct and Enactment

... the process that sustains the projection, and a “complementarity of projections—both participants project.” The authors note the inevitability of characterologic “hooks” in both patient and therapist. This increasing recognition of the therapist’s participation is essential in the extension of the c ...
Introduction to Australian Indigenous Social Organisation
Introduction to Australian Indigenous Social Organisation

... Now look at the second diagram which represents the classic Australian system. The first thing you notice is that an aunt can only be the father's sister, and an uncle only the mother's brother. The mother's sister is called "mother" as well, and not "aunt". The father's brother is called "father", ...
Cultural, Historical, and Research Perspectives on Sexuality
Cultural, Historical, and Research Perspectives on Sexuality

... evidence has shown that many adolescents are sexually active and that sexually transmitted diseases represent a serious problem among the young. There is a continuing fear, though refuted by research, that too much education will lead kids to engage in sex. It is not education but ignorance that lea ...
1 Changes in American Adults` Reported Same
1 Changes in American Adults` Reported Same

... (NSFG) also showed increases in same-sex sexual behavior (though only among women) between the 2002 and 2006-2008 data collections (Gartrell, Bos, & Goldberg, 2012). However, to our knowledge, no study has examined the full range of years in the GSS data now available on sexual partners, between 198 ...
Tess of the D`Urbervilles
Tess of the D`Urbervilles

... Alec often presented on horseback or driving a carriage / cart – Actions symbolically suggestive of his position of power which he uses to exploit, dominate and control Tess. Eg. the dog-cart ride shows Alec’s mastery of the mare - “If any living man can manage this horse I can”; ‘…it was evident th ...
An evolutionary behaviorist - Portsmouth Research Portal
An evolutionary behaviorist - Portsmouth Research Portal

... behavior has low potential costs compared with great potential reproductive benefits. This is why men are calibrated to over-perceive sexual interest on the part of women (Perilloux, Easton, & Buss, 2012). For the same reason, we should expect men to experience orgasm in a variety of conditions, eve ...
Genomic conflicts and sexual antagonism in human health
Genomic conflicts and sexual antagonism in human health

... targets for genetic or epigenetic dysregulation. Third, alterations to imprinted genes are expected to generate especially strong and direct impacts on fitness (and thus health), given that they have evolved squarely in the context of strongly fitness-related interactions of, for example, mothers wi ...
Sexual selection in prehistoric animals: detection
Sexual selection in prehistoric animals: detection

... of which have been interpreted as having a possible function in sexual display (Box 1) [13]. Distinguishing sexually selected traits in extinct species from those that have arisen through other types of selection (i.e., viability and survival) is an important aim for two reasons: first, it will give ...
The World According to NAMBLA: Accounting for Deviance
The World According to NAMBLA: Accounting for Deviance

... this particular theoretical lens. Taylor (1976) reviewed the works of the so-called "Uranian poets," those pedophilic writers whose ranks included such notables as F. E. Murray, W. B. Nesbitt and Ralph Chubb, and discovered examples of the "uses of artistry as a motive-formulation resource for the j ...
Overheads: SPCH 8402 Fall 2000
Overheads: SPCH 8402 Fall 2000

... Moving through the stages Generally systematic & sequential Each stage is influenced by the one before Predictions about relationships are easier when they are sequenced When stages are skipped, there in an increase in uncertainty about what ...
Applications Of Social Norms Theory To Other Health And Social
Applications Of Social Norms Theory To Other Health And Social

... consent (Berkowitz, 1994A), on discouraging bystander behavior (Mahlstedt & BarodyCorcoran, 1999; Katz, 1995; Berkowitz, 1994A), and on the re-socialization of men (a theme common to most programs). I have previously recommended a social norms approach to sexual assault prevention for men, suggestin ...
Costs of sexual traits: a mismatch between theoretical
Costs of sexual traits: a mismatch between theoretical

... costs of sexual traits. In Fisherian models, costs become important late when the exaggeration of the sexual trait is so large that natural selection prevents any further enlargement. In these models, the only requirement for costs is that they must reduce survival irrespective of phenotypic conditi ...
Mobility and territoriality in the making of societies
Mobility and territoriality in the making of societies

... concrete social practices of people in the world, bringing it near also to classical microsociology (from Simmel to Goffmann) and to ethnographic work and phenomenology also in social anthropology (see Bærenholdt and Granås, 2008). Much of these works raise questions of the political whether in form ...
Anthropology 104 Traditional Cultures of the World
Anthropology 104 Traditional Cultures of the World

... • Anthropology is the study of human beings in a holistic manner. – Holism means appreciating totalities as more than mere combinations of parts. – There are two ways anthropology is holistic. • 1) Comprehensiveness. Because anthropology is holistic its study includes all humans of all places and al ...
Chapter 3 - International Institute of Anthropology
Chapter 3 - International Institute of Anthropology

... By describing the emic view rather than their own technical/professional view, anthropologists can provide information that can seriously affect the outcome of programs of planned change. ...
PSYC 1643 - Testbankster.com
PSYC 1643 - Testbankster.com

... Page Ref: 6 5. Sexual orientation is generally considered to be a part of the psychosocial/psychosexual domain of sexuality. Answer: False Page Ref: 8 6. “Sexual health” refers to the lack of dysfunctions and the absence of sexually transmitted infections. Answer: False Page Ref: 8 7. “Intrapersonal ...
Väinö Meltti: Kotkan Työväenyhdistys 1888-1938
Väinö Meltti: Kotkan Työväenyhdistys 1888-1938

... to be associated with young age and middle class background. Sexual behaviors connected to sexual satisfaction included frequent intercourse, oralgenital sex, experimental lovemaking, and orgasm. Laumann et al. (1994) found there was more emotional satisfaction and physical pleasure in a monogamous ...
Writing Culture from Within - Institute of Physics, Amsterdam
Writing Culture from Within - Institute of Physics, Amsterdam

... studying an unfamiliar environment inwhich I could not even take the basic cultural elements and value orientation for granted. By members of both communities I was placed as an outsider because, although I am a Javanese, I was considered to be one of a differentand higher social class from the city ...
Sexual Attitudes, Values, and Beliefs
Sexual Attitudes, Values, and Beliefs

... ways contrary to what they are told. For example, it seems that in some families the more parents try to prevent their teenage offspring from engaging in sexual activity, the more determined the teens become to do just that. In some instances, the individual is not able to assert independence direct ...
Sexual Relations between Psychotherapists and Their Patients
Sexual Relations between Psychotherapists and Their Patients

... relatively harmless to the frankly destructive." Some have suggested that it can be helpful. Psychiatrist Martin Shepard concluded from interviews with patients who engaged in sexual activity with therapists that "as many people are aided by intimate involvements with their therapists as are hurt. 2 ...
Efficacy and Safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Root
Efficacy and Safety of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) Root

... be generally defined as ‘the degree to which an individual is satisfied or happy with the sexual aspect of his or her relationship’ [6]. Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) affects physical health and emotional well-being and is considered to be a collective term for the various disorders of the sexual ...
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Incest taboo

An incest taboo is any cultural rule or norm that prohibits sexual relations between closely related persons. All human cultures have norms that exclude certain close relatives from those considered suitable or permissible sexual or marriage partners, making such relationships taboo. However, different norms exist among cultures as to which blood relations are permissible as sexual partners and which are not. The sexual relations between related persons which are subject to the taboo are called incestuous relationships.Some cultures proscribed sexual relations between clan-members, even when no traceable biological relationship exists, while members of other clans are permissible irrespective of the existence of a biological relationship. In many cultures, certain types of cousin relations are preferred as sexual and marital partners, whereas in others these are taboo. Some cultures permit sexual and marital relations between aunts/uncles and nephews/nieces. In some instances, brother–sister marriages have been practiced by the elites with some regularity. Parent–child and sibling–sibling unions are almost universally taboo.
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