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Lesson 28 - Purdue Math
Lesson 28 - Purdue Math

... In Aristotle’s day, it was thought that earth was the center of the universe. The sun was just a 4th planet from the earth. Every planet, plus the sun revolved about the earth. ...
Other Interesting Aspects of Astronomy
Other Interesting Aspects of Astronomy

... • Eventually, as most of the mass went to the sun, it spun up even faster and the objects in the disk sped up and rotated too quickly for mass to accrete. Then, collisions and ejection occurred. ...
Solar System - Tri-City
Solar System - Tri-City

... •  Volcano (Olympus Mons) is tallest mountain in solar system o  Almost 3 times height of Mount Everest o  Mars has no plate tectonics – lava remains in same location and volcanoes can grow very large ...
Astronomical Phenomena
Astronomical Phenomena

...  Comets whose orbit brings them close to the Sun more frequently than every 200 years are considered to be short period comets, the most famous of which is probably Comet Halley, named after the British astronomer Edmund Halley, which has an orbital period of roughly 76 years. ...
Radiation
Radiation

... — Altitude of site above sea level ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... usually the farthest planet from the sun in our solar system. It also the smallest planet in our solar system and the last to be discovered. ...
Why does the cloud spin? The Coriolis effect
Why does the cloud spin? The Coriolis effect

... • Measuring the relative amounts of the two isotopes and knowing the half life of the radioactive isotope tells us the age of the rock. ...
PreLec10.pdf
PreLec10.pdf

... Question: How about tides due to the sun? The sun’s gravitational force on Earth is 180 times as large as that of the moon’s pull on Earth. So, what about ocean tides due to the sun?? Why are these not 180 times as strong as those due to the moon? Because tides happen due to differences in grav pul ...
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Economic geologists
Economic geologists

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ASTR 241 syllabus Barnes
ASTR 241 syllabus Barnes

... Text: Foundations of Astrophysics by Barbara Ryden & Bradley M. Peterson Astronomy help: See any Astronomy TA in Watanabe 403; hours are posted outside. ...
Saturn – The Jewel in the Crown - High Legh Community Observatory
Saturn – The Jewel in the Crown - High Legh Community Observatory

...  What we see is the outer layer of Saturn’s atmosphere  Looks more tranquil than Jupiter but it does have storms ...
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Tides Tides sides of the Earth

... doesn’t have oceans, there are signs of Earth’s tidal effects on the Moon. For example, the Moon rotates on its axis one time in 27.3 days. It also takes 27.3 days for the Moon to orbit Earth. Earth’s tidal forces probably slowed the Moon down until it reached its current state. With a synchronous ( ...
Due: January 7, 2014 Name
Due: January 7, 2014 Name

... b. very high temperatures and pressures. c. occasional strong winds and dust storms. d. very dense clouds shrouding most of the planet. 14. The rotation of Mars and the orbital motion of its inner moon, Phobos, are in the same direction and Phobos orbits near the equatorial plane of Mars in just ove ...
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Teacher Resource Pack: Year 7/8

... Asteroids are large pieces of rock that are left over from the formation of the solar system. They did not merge into planets because Jupiter’s gravity disrupted the process. Because of their small size, compared to planets, asteroids do not have enough gravity to pull themselves into balls. Callist ...
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Solar System Distance Model - www .alexandria .k12 .mn .us
Solar System Distance Model - www .alexandria .k12 .mn .us

... Background info: Instead of the actual mileage to each planet, scientists came up another way of expressing distances in the solar system, the astronomical unit. One A.U. is the distance that Earth is from the Sun (93 million miles). Other distances are fractions or multiples of Earth’s distance. Ge ...
Due: January 7, 2014 Name
Due: January 7, 2014 Name

... 13. Rocks found on the Moon are between 3.1 and 4.6 billion years old. By contrast, the majority of the Earth's surface is made of oceanic crust that is less than 200 million years old, and the very oldest Earth rocks are about 3 billion years old. If the Earth and Moon are essentially the same age, ...
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... because of their composition (what they are made of). They have different colors and different features because of their rocks, their atmosphere (air) and their temperatures. For this lesson, you will find out about the different characteristics of the nine planets in our solar system. ...
Gravitation and the Waltz of the Planets
Gravitation and the Waltz of the Planets

... • Like the Sun and Moon, the planets usually move slowly eastward on the celestial sphere with respect to the background of stars • This eastward progress is called direct motion • Retrograde motion: but from time to time, the planets stop, and move westward for several weeks or months ...
The Solar System Chapter 3 pages 78
The Solar System Chapter 3 pages 78

... 1. Early observers thought Earth was at the _______________________________________________________________ 2. Geocentric - _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Heliocentric - ________________________________________________________________________ ...
Solar system
Solar system

... On our stage, the role of main actor cannot but be conferred to the Sun, a star like many others in space, but very special for us because from the remains of its formation all the planets and the smaller bodies that rotate around it, and of which we are a part, have originated. The Sun is so big th ...
23Motion - NMSU Astronomy
23Motion - NMSU Astronomy

... – Velocity characterizes motion: speed AND direction – Acceleration: change in velocity, either speed OR direction OR both ...
< 1 ... 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 ... 131 >

Earth's rotation



Earth's rotation is the rotation of the planet Earth around its own axis. The Earth rotates from the west towards east. As viewed from North Star or polestar Polaris, the Earth turns counter-clockwise.The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. This point is distinct from the Earth's North Magnetic Pole. The South Pole is the other point where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface, in Antarctica.The Earth rotates once in about 24 hours with respect to the sun and once every 23 hours 56 minutes and 4 seconds with respect to the stars (see below). Earth's rotation is slowing slightly with time; thus, a day was shorter in the past. This is due to the tidal effects the Moon has on Earth's rotation. Atomic clocks show that a modern-day is longer by about 1.7 milliseconds than a century ago, slowly increasing the rate at which UTC is adjusted by leap seconds.
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