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Chapter 2 - AstroStop
Chapter 2 - AstroStop

... A) The time to complete one revolution of its orbit is dependent upon the size or radius of the planet. B) The smaller the radius of a planet, the more rapidly it rotates on its axis. C) The smaller the orbit, the longer it takes for the planet to complete one revolution. D) The larger the orbit, th ...
May 2014
May 2014

... Friar, proposed that the sun was just another star moving in space, and claimed the universe contained an infinite number of inhabited worlds, orbiting other stars. The Roman Inquisition found him guilty of denying the Trinity, divinity of Christ and Transubstantiation. On February 17th, 1600 Giorda ...
Asteroids and Comets By Patti Hutchison 1 Caption: drawing of a
Asteroids and Comets By Patti Hutchison 1 Caption: drawing of a

oct81
oct81

... that never got massive enough to hold H and He. ...
Planetary system
Planetary system

Nebular Theory worksheet 2017
Nebular Theory worksheet 2017

... Using the infrared Astronomical Satellite (IRAS), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) recently discovered two “new” or “young” stars which were orbited by large clouds of tiny particles, mostly gas and dust. It is proposed that the dust clouds, pulled together by gravity will ev ...
Coursework 6 File
Coursework 6 File

... Due in on Wednesday of week 8 at 16:00 Exercise class question - not to be handed in The purpose of this question is to illustrate the fact that the tidal acceleration exerted by a central star acting to tidally deform an orbiting planet can also act to limit the size of stable orbits for a satellit ...
File
File

... The new planet has been discovered between ____________________ (planet) and __________________ (planet). It is exactly _____________________ miles away from the sun which is the same as _____________________(scientific notation) and also the same as _________ toilet paper squares (each square is 1 ...
Lab_Solar system scale inside_afw
Lab_Solar system scale inside_afw

... 1. Draw a 25 cm line across the map of this area starting from the base of the flag at Pickens Middle (Junior High). 2. Starting from PMS, use the scale to show where each of the planets would be located. ...
56.Kirkpatrick_sci_hi
56.Kirkpatrick_sci_hi

... Why are subdwarf brown dwarfs important? Star Formation: These discoveries show further evidence that lowmetallicity clouds still produce very low-mass objects. Although more of these very cool subdwarfs are needed before that formation efficiency can be compared to brown dwarf formation at current ...
Pocket Solar System
Pocket Solar System

... our Solar System, as illustrated by the Pocket Solar System activity, is really just an interesting coincidence. Bode’s Law, also known as the Titius-Bode Law, was developed in the 1700’s before the discovery of Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, or the Asteroid Belt. This “Law” is a mathematical way to descri ...
Activity: Pocket solar system
Activity: Pocket solar system

... our Solar System, as illustrated by the Pocket Solar System activity, is really just an interesting coincidence. Bode’s Law, also known as the Titius-Bode Law, was developed in the 1700’s before the discovery of Uranus, Neptune, Pluto, or the Asteroid Belt. This “Law” is a mathematical way to descri ...
Chapter 12 Asteroids, Comets, and Dwarf Planets What are
Chapter 12 Asteroids, Comets, and Dwarf Planets What are

... – Jovian planets sometimes deflect comets toward Earth but send many more out to Oort ...
Pluto and the Kuiper Belt
Pluto and the Kuiper Belt

... Jupiter and Saturn are failed stars. They have the same composition as the Sun but are not massive enough for the nuclear reactions that power stars. However, they shone like faint stars for a few hundred million years while they were forming, radiating away the excess energy from their gravitationa ...
AstroLesson4Slides
AstroLesson4Slides

... EARTH REVOLVES AROUND THE SUN? ...
theory comes unstuck! - Creation Resources Trust
theory comes unstuck! - Creation Resources Trust

... beautiful system of the sun, planets and comets, could only proceed from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful Being.” (The Principia: Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy). Scientists who reject the possibility that a Creator was involved have to seek naturalistic explana ...
Lecture 09
Lecture 09

... • A transit is when a planet crosses in front of a star. • The resulting eclipse reduces the star’s apparent brightness and tells us the planet’s radius. • The duration of the dip tells us the radius of the star. • The duration of the downward\upward slopes tell us the radius of the planet. • The pl ...
Moons of the Outer Solar System
Moons of the Outer Solar System

... shape which heats the interior.  Orbital resonances with other moons can maintain eccentric orbits and tidal heating. ...
Opposition of Jupiter - Hong Kong Observatory
Opposition of Jupiter - Hong Kong Observatory

... will be very bright, reaching a visual magnitude of about ­2.5*. This will be a good time to observe Jupiter, its Great Red  Spot and Jupiter's four largest satellites namely Io, Europa, Ganymede and Callisto. A telescope with a magnification of 40  times or above is preferred in observing Jupiter.  ...
1. Which of the following statements is incorrect concerning sidereal
1. Which of the following statements is incorrect concerning sidereal

... B. A delay means that the spacecraft miss the gravity boost given by Jupiter C. A delay means that Pluto will be orbiting away from the planned position D. A delay means that it will need to overcome Saturn’s gravitational field 43. “It is the most distant object in the solar system ever identified ...
Chapter 12 Remnants of Rock and Ice What are asteroids like
Chapter 12 Remnants of Rock and Ice What are asteroids like

... • It was considered a planet, and nothing of similar size was discovered for several decades • Now other large objects have been discovered in Kuiper Belt, including “Planet X” • Some scientists consider all of those objects planets; others consider none of them planets. ...
3 The Outer Planets
3 The Outer Planets

File - We All Love Science
File - We All Love Science

... • Do now: Beyond Neptune, what do we find that is still considered within our Solar System? ...
A report of the SEEDS Direct Imaging Survey
A report of the SEEDS Direct Imaging Survey

The sun gives off energy all of the time
The sun gives off energy all of the time

... where σ is the Stefan-Boltzman constant (5.7 x 10-8 J s-1 m-2 K-4) and Tbb is the blackbody temperature in degrees Kelvin. a. Assuming a planet radiates all the solar power it absorbs, derive an expression for its blackbody temperature. How does this depend on the planet’s radius? ...
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Definition of planet



The definition of planet, since the word was coined by the ancient Greeks, has included within its scope a wide range of celestial bodies. Greek astronomers employed the term asteres planetai (ἀστέρες πλανῆται), ""wandering stars"", for star-like objects which apparently moved over the sky. Over the millennia, the term has included a variety of different objects, from the Sun and the Moon to satellites and asteroids.By the end of the 19th century the word planet, though it had yet to be defined, had become a working term applied only to a small set of objects in the Solar System. After 1992, however, astronomers began to discover many additional objects beyond the orbit of Neptune, as well as hundreds of objects orbiting other stars. These discoveries not only increased the number of potential planets, but also expanded their variety and peculiarity. Some were nearly large enough to be stars, while others were smaller than Earth's moon. These discoveries challenged long-perceived notions of what a planet could be.The issue of a clear definition for planet came to a head in 2005 with the discovery of the trans-Neptunian object Eris, a body more massive than the smallest then-accepted planet, Pluto. In its 2006 response, the International Astronomical Union (IAU), recognised by astronomers as the world body responsible for resolving issues of nomenclature, released its decision on the matter. This definition, which applies only to the Solar System, states that a planet is a body that orbits the Sun, is massive enough for its own gravity to make it round, and has ""cleared its neighbourhood"" of smaller objects around its orbit. Under this new definition, Pluto and the other trans-Neptunian objects do not qualify as planets. The IAU's decision has not resolved all controversies, and while many scientists have accepted the definition, some in the astronomical community have rejected it outright.
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