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Night Sky
Night Sky

... straight up). The angle rise and set stars (including the sun) make with the horizon as they rise is the same for all rise and set stars for that observer. Stars near the celestial poles make small circles and may not pass the horizon plane. These stars are indicated by blue (northern hemisphere sta ...
Monday, April 15
Monday, April 15

... which will be in units “parsecs” • By definition, d=1pc if p=1”, so convert d to A.U. by using trigonometry • To calculate p for star with d given in lightyears, use d=1/p but convert ly to pc. • Remember: 1 degree = 3600” • Note: p is half the angle the star moves in half a year ...
The Celestial Sphere
The Celestial Sphere

... 1. Prepare the two star charts by cutting along the outside lines with the scissors. The star chart will look like a black flower with eight petals. The white line that crosses four of the petals is the ECLIPTIC. This line represents the apparent path of the Sun against the stars due to the motion o ...
The Sky This Month Apr May 2015
The Sky This Month Apr May 2015

Lecture 3 - The University Centre in Svalbard
Lecture 3 - The University Centre in Svalbard

... km. Outside the core is a layer where the energy is transported by electromagnetic radiation or photons. This layer is called the radiation zone. Further out we find the convection zone where the energy is transported as a turbulent churning motion similar to a pot of boiling soup. The visible surfa ...
Huygens` Outline - Académie des Sciences {1666} Leiden
Huygens` Outline - Académie des Sciences {1666} Leiden

... 7,1. Observe if light travels from great distances in an instant. 8. Observe the diameters of the planets, in order to determine the proportion of their sizes between them and in relation to the sun. 9. Observe the spots on the planets and from there find their motion around their axis. 10. Observe ...
Comparative Planetology of the Outer Planets A Travel Guide to the
Comparative Planetology of the Outer Planets A Travel Guide to the

... Rings of Uranus and Neptune are similar to Jupiter’s rings. Confined by shepherd moons; consist of dark material. ...
Terrestrial Planets
Terrestrial Planets

... is a bright morning and evening star? What are the best times to observe Mars? 2. What are special about orbital and rotation motions of Mercury and Venus? 3. How and why atmospheres of Venus and Mars are drastically different from Earth’s? What effects do they have on the planets’ temperatures? 4. ...
The Sun - The University Centre in Svalbard
The Sun - The University Centre in Svalbard

... The Moon orbits the Earth, which in turn orbits the Sun. Thus, sometimes the Moon will be located between the Earth and the Sun and we will experience what we call a solar eclipse. By a coincidence he Sun and the Moon appear to have the same size in the sky as seen from the Earth. The shadow of the ...
The Asteroid Belt as the Consequence of Resonance Density
The Asteroid Belt as the Consequence of Resonance Density

... above the critical density and the large, less dense planets below the critical density would be consistent with the contribution from intrinsic features of solar space as it interacts with the universal dynamic pressure. The mean densities for the planets Mercury through Mars are between 3.9 to 5.5 ...
AirWatch Overview - Education - The Academies Show Birmingham
AirWatch Overview - Education - The Academies Show Birmingham

... terrestrial planets, gas giants are extremely large and massive. For example, Jupiter has a mass 318 times the mass of Earth, which is a terrestrial planet. Despite their size, gas giants are low-density planets because they are composed almost entirely of gas. In addition to being large, these plan ...
EXAM #1 (practice)
EXAM #1 (practice)

... Figure 2 shows a time-exposure photograph of the night sky. Based on the length of the star trails in this photograph, approximately how long was the camera shutter left open and the film (or digital-detector) exposed? ANSWER. ...
Solar Sytem Lithograph Set pdf
Solar Sytem Lithograph Set pdf

rulebook - Lumenaris
rulebook - Lumenaris

... One could write a history of science in reverse by assembling the solemn pronouncements of highest authority about what could not be done and could never happen. — ROBERT HEINLEIN, 1952 ...
kepler`s laws and newton`s discovery of universal
kepler`s laws and newton`s discovery of universal

... Here’s how to construct an ellipse. Lay a sheet of paper on a flat surface. Pick any two points on the paper, and drive a thumbtack through each point. Tie the ends of a length of thread to the tacks, loop the thread around the tip of a pencil, and stretch the thread taut (see Figure B8.1a). Now mov ...
ASTR-100 - Jiri Brezina Teaching
ASTR-100 - Jiri Brezina Teaching

... Looking ‘down’ on the Earth’s North Pole, both its axial rotation and revolution (orbiting) are counterclockwise (ccw). This is termed direct rotation, while the word retrograde is applied to the rotation if opposite to the revolution. Objects with retrograde rotation have inclination to orbit great ...
Function 1 Competence 2 - Official Website of MARINA STCW
Function 1 Competence 2 - Official Website of MARINA STCW

... The angle that is measured westward from the first point of Aries to Greenwich sidereal the hour circle of the body along the celestial equator is the: angle ...
P10293v3.0 Lab 1 Text
P10293v3.0 Lab 1 Text

... Phys 10293 Lab #1:! The Sun and the Constellations! ...
OurPrivPlanet.ppt - Heinz Lycklama`s Website
OurPrivPlanet.ppt - Heinz Lycklama`s Website

... Laws of Science and the Bible Mathematical Probability The Anthropic Principle ...
Habitability
Habitability

... • 24) We are not yet certain, but it is quite likely that Earth has suffered through a runaway greenhouse effect at least once in the past 4 billion years. • 25) While the habitable zone of the Sun migrates outward over time, the habitable zones of other Sunlike stars might instead migrate inward ov ...
Habitability
Habitability

... • 24) We are not yet certain, but it is quite likely that Earth has suffered through a runaway greenhouse effect at least once in the past 4 billion years. • 25) While the habitable zone of the Sun migrates outward over time, the habitable zones of other Sunlike stars might instead migrate inward ov ...
The Bible, Science and Creation
The Bible, Science and Creation

... Laws of Science and the Bible Mathematical Probability The Anthropic Principle ...
Rocky Planets The formation of our Moon The Nature of
Rocky Planets The formation of our Moon The Nature of

... Question #2: On Earth, the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere is regulated to give a stable greenhouse effect because more carbon dioxide leads to more water in the atmosphere and thus more formation of carbonate rocks. This removes the excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, bringing it ba ...
ph507-16-6sun
ph507-16-6sun

... The number and location of sunspots and the severity and number of flares, eruptive prominences and coronal mass ejections are not constant in time. The number of sunspots (R=f+10*g) on the Sun varies on an 11-year cycle. The number increases from zero at solar minimum, to over 100 at solar maximum, ...
The Sun: A Model Star
The Sun: A Model Star

... The number and location of sunspots and the severity and number of flares, eruptive prominences and coronal mass ejections are not constant in time. The number of sunspots (R=f+10*g) on the Sun varies on an 11-year cycle. The number increases from zero at solar minimum, to over 100 at solar maximum, ...
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Orrery



An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.
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