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protective device for pumps / motors
protective device for pumps / motors

... supply increase abnormally. These are double frequency components and are the root cause of winding overheating. Thermal overload relays cannot detect the presence or increase in the value of negative sequence components. These negative components will rise abnormally during unbalanced conditions as ...
172b-Bierer-high_voltage_phase_meters
172b-Bierer-high_voltage_phase_meters

New AC-DC Power Factor Correction Architecture Suitable for High
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... PFC circuit, which typically has moderate (5 – 10 %) twiceline-frequency voltage ripple), and supplies and regulates the system output voltage. A boost converter is often selected for the PFC circuit because of its filtered input current, high efficiency, and high power factor capability [1]–[3]. Th ...
Optimizing 24 VDC Power Installation
Optimizing 24 VDC Power Installation

... Check carefully for any short-term peak current load. Has any new or different equipment been added to the supply load? If the supply performed acceptably in the past, then a very common problem is that the cooling fan may be defective or turning slowly. Another common problem is a blocked air cooli ...
Switched Mode Converters (4 Quadrants)
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... • Soft commutation possible on the 2 H-Bridges • High efficiency ...
Subsynchronous torque interaction for HVDC Light B - IEA
Subsynchronous torque interaction for HVDC Light B - IEA

protective device for pumps / motors
protective device for pumps / motors

... supply increase abnormally. These are double frequency components and are the root cause of winding overheating. Thermal overload relays cannot detect the presence or increase in the value of negative sequence components. These negative components will rise abnormally during unbalanced conditions as ...
TGP2103 数据资料DataSheet下载
TGP2103 数据资料DataSheet下载

... phase shifter MMIC design using TriQuint’s proven 0.5μm MESFET process. The TGP2103 will support a variety of X-Band phased array applications including military radar. The 6-bit design utilizes a compact topology that achieves a 11.31mm2 die area and high performance. The TGP2103 provides a 6-bit d ...
sogang university sogang university. semiconductor device lab.
sogang university sogang university. semiconductor device lab.

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RC Circuits 3.0 - University of Michigan–Dearborn
RC Circuits 3.0 - University of Michigan–Dearborn

... This is a very common situation. In electronic devices that require dc voltages, the power supply typically provides only one or a few fixed voltage levels. There may be many parts of the circuitry that require voltage levels other than those few supplied. In your case, how do you get 4 V from the o ...
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Evaluates: MAX44242 MAX44242 Evaluation Kit General Description Procedure

... output voltage of the TIA is the input current multiplied by the feedback resistor: VOUT = (IIN + IBIAS ) × R4 + VOS where R4 is installed as a 10kΩ resistor, IIN is defined as the input current source applied at the INAM pad, IBIAS is the input bias current, and VOS is the input offset voltage of t ...
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Rev. B - Analog Devices

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... scope or not in accordance with the instruction manual. The Products are not designed or manufactured to be used with any equipment, device or system which requires an extremely high level of reliability the failure or malfunction of which may result in a direct threat to human life or create a risk ...
IGC36T120T8L IGBT4 Low Power Chip
IGC36T120T8L IGBT4 Low Power Chip

... Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. The Infineon Technologies component described in this Data Sheet may be used in life-support devices or systems and/or automo ...
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How to size a genset: Proper generator set sizing requires analysis

... example, VFD loads on a generator must be less than approximately 50 percent of generator capacity to limit total harmonic distortion to less than 15 percent. ...
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LTC4080

... charge status indicator pin has three states: pulldown, high impedance state, and pulse at 2Hz. This output can be used as a logic interface or as an LED driver. When the battery is being charged, the ⎯C⎯H⎯R⎯G pin is pulled low by an internal N-channel MOSFET. When the charge current drops to 10% of ...
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... Power dissipation(total loss) indicates the power that can be consumed by IC at TA=25°C(normal temperature). IC is heated when it consumed power, and the temperature of IC chip becomes higher than ambient temperature. The temperature that can be accepted by IC chip depends on circuit configuration, ...
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Atmel AVR1631: Single Phase Energy Meter

... over a time. The active power is calculated by dividing this accumulated value by the number of samples. Multiplying the active power by time gives the active energy consumed. The MCU will update the LCD driver to display the calculated the energy in LCD display for the billing purpose. The readings ...
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Signal Value Breadboard Description VDD 3.3V TOP “+”row Always

... Figure 8: Connection to test the function of the light tracker input. DISCONNECT the 3.3V power supply after test. 5.2 Test Breadboard Based on your circuit above, connect the light tracker to the LONG breadboard according to Figure 8. Note the following: • In the final circuit, VDD from the Basys2 ...
LTC3107 - Ultra-Low Voltage Energy Harvester and Primary Battery
LTC3107 - Ultra-Low Voltage Energy Harvester and Primary Battery

... and a small coupling capacitor. This allows it to boost input voltages as low as 20mV up to values high enough to provide multiple regulated output voltages for powering other circuits. The frequency of oscillation is determined by the inductance of the transformer secondary winding, and is typicall ...
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1. Introduction - About the journal

... consumption. However, due to the use of a stack of multitransistors, it increases the required supply voltage, which is not suitable for low supply voltage operation. In order to lower the supply voltage, a folded topology has been proposed [7], [8]. The required supply voltage is reduced by one tra ...
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Rectifier



A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC), which periodically reverses direction, to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction. The process is known as rectification. Physically, rectifiers take a number of forms, including vacuum tube diodes, mercury-arc valves, copper and selenium oxide rectifiers, semiconductor diodes, silicon-controlled rectifiers and other silicon-based semiconductor switches. Historically, even synchronous electromechanical switches and motors have been used. Early radio receivers, called crystal radios, used a ""cat's whisker"" of fine wire pressing on a crystal of galena (lead sulfide) to serve as a point-contact rectifier or ""crystal detector"".Rectifiers have many uses, but are often found serving as components of DC power supplies and high-voltage direct current power transmission systems. Rectification may serve in roles other than to generate direct current for use as a source of power. As noted, detectors of radio signals serve as rectifiers. In gas heating systems flame rectification is used to detect presence of a flame.Because of the alternating nature of the input AC sine wave, the process of rectification alone produces a DC current that, though unidirectional, consists of pulses of current. Many applications of rectifiers, such as power supplies for radio, television and computer equipment, require a steady constant DC current (as would be produced by a battery). In these applications the output of the rectifier is smoothed by an electronic filter (usually a capacitor) to produce a steady current.More complex circuitry that performs the opposite function, converting DC to AC, is called an inverter.
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